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41. 发明申请

WO1994010278A1 AQUEOUS SURFACTANT CONCENTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：含水表面活性剂浓缩物
公开(公告)号：WO1994010278A1
公开(公告)日：1994-05-11
申请号：PCT/EP1993002959
申请日：1993-10-26
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , GIESEN, Brigitte , SYLDATH, Andreas , SCHMID, Karl-Heinz , NEUSS, Michael
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D01/825
CPC分类号： C11D1/8255 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/86 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/92 , C11D1/945
摘要： In order to improve the cleaning and rinsing power, the fluidity and the pumpability as well as the storage stability and resistance to cold of liquid washing and cleaning agents and intermediates for producing the same, surfactant mixtures are provided containing a short-chain alkyl oligoalkoxylate having the formula R -(OC3H6)n-(OC2H4)p-OH, in which R is an alkyl residue with 6 to 10 C atoms, n is a number from 0.5 to 3 and p is a number from 4 to 10, and a long-chain alkyl oligoalkoxylate having the formula R -(OC2H4)q-OH, in which R is an alkyl residue with 12 to 22 C atoms and q is a number from 4 to 10, in a weight ratio from 4:1 to 10:1.

42. 发明申请

WO1994009102A1 AQUEOUS DETERGENT MIXTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：含水洗涤剂混合工
公开(公告)号：WO1994009102A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-28
申请号：PCT/EP1993002727
申请日：1993-10-06
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , GIESEN, Brigitte , KREIENFELD, Günter , SYLDATH, Andreas , SCHMID, Karl-Heinz
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D01/94
CPC分类号： A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61K8/604 , A61K2800/596 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/94
摘要： Aqueous detergent mixtures containing - relative to solids content - a) 5-20 % by wt. alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycosides, b) 25-40 % by wt. alkyl sulfates. c) 35-60 % by wt. alkyl ether sulfates and d) 5-20 % by wt. amphoteric or dual ionic surfactants have synergistic effects in their washing, rinsing, foaming and cleansing power and in the way they are tolerated by the skin. They are therefore particularly well-suited for a multitude of surface active agents, especially hand dish-washing agents.

43. 发明申请

WO1994007901A1 METHOD FOR PREPARING SURFACE-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES WITH IMPROVED CLEANING POWER 审中-公开
标题翻译：过程：用于产生表面活性物质与改进的覆盖
公开(公告)号：WO1994007901A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-14
申请号：PCT/EP1993002508
申请日：1993-09-16
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , SCHMID, Karl , GIESEN, Brigitte , SYLDATH, Andreas
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C07H15/04
CPC分类号： C07H15/04 , C11D1/662
摘要： The method proposed provides surface-active substances with improved cleaning power by hydrolysing, at temperatures of 70 to 180 C and pressures of 1 to 50 bar for 5 min to 10 days, aqueous pastes of alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycosides of the formula R1O-(G)p in which R1 is an alkyl and/or alkenyl group with 4 to 22 carbon atoms, G is a saccharide group with 5 or 6 carbon atoms and p is a number from 1 to 10.

44. 发明申请

WO1993016165A1 POWDERED OR GRANULATED, DUST-FREE CONCENTRATES OF ANIONIC SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS WITH IMPROVED DISSOLVABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：粉末状或颗粒状，具有改善溶解性的阴离子表面活性剂的无污染浓度
公开(公告)号：WO1993016165A1
公开(公告)日：1993-08-19
申请号：PCT/EP1993000302
申请日：1993-02-09
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , FUES, Johann , RÄHSE, Wilfried , PAATZ, Kathleen , POLY, Wolfgang , GRUBER, Bert , SYLDATH, Andreas , WELPER, Sven , PATTBERG, Herbert
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D11/00
CPC分类号： C11D11/02 , B01D1/18 , C11D11/0082 , C11D11/04 , C11D17/06 , F26B3/12 , F26B21/04
摘要： Solid, pourable powdered and/or granulated concentrates of anionic surface active agents, which may also constitute compounds admixed with other auxiliary and/or valuable substances suitable for washing and/or cleaning agents, are produced by drying corresponding aqueous compositions until the powder and/or granulate is produced. The teaching of the invention is characterized by the design of the concentrates as a dust-free material, in which the anionic surface active compounds are available at least partially as their washing and/or cleaning active salts. The concentrates of anionic surface active agents have settled apparent densities of at least 150 g/l approximately and are produced by hot-drying the aqueous compositions with overheated steam as the drying gas. Preferred settled apparent densities lie above 200 g/l approximately, in particular around 350 g/l at least. In addition, the bulk and pourable material is preferably designed as a substantially dust-free material thanks to the use of dust-binding auxiliary and/or valuable substances and/or to the regulation of the residual water content. In a preferred embodiment, the concentrate of anionic surface active agents is designed as a porous carrier bead with an absorbent porous inner structure.
摘要翻译：通过干燥相应的含水组合物，可以制备阴离子表面活性剂的固体，可倾倒的粉末和/或颗粒状浓缩物，其也可以构成与适用于洗涤剂和/或清洁剂的其它辅助和/或有价值物质混合的化合物，直到粉末和/ 或颗粒产生。本发明的教导的特征在于将浓缩物设计为无尘材料，其中阴离子表面活性化合物至少部分可用作其洗涤和/或清洁活性盐。阴离子表面活性剂的浓缩物已将至少150g / l的表观密度稳定沉淀，并通过用作为干燥气体的过热蒸汽将含水组合物热干燥来制备。优选的沉降表观密度大约在200g / l以上，特别是至少约350g / l。此外，由于使用防尘结合助剂和/或有价值物质和/或调节残留水含量，本体和可倾倒材料优选地被设计为基本无粉尘的材料。在优选的实施方案中，阴离子表面活性剂的浓缩物被设计为具有吸收性多孔内部结构的多孔载体珠粒。

45. 发明申请

WO1991015564A1 TENSIDE MIXTURE FOR USE IN WASHING AND CLEANING AGENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于洗涤和清洁剂的浓缩混合物
公开(公告)号：WO1991015564A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-17
申请号：PCT/EP1991000628
申请日：1991-04-02
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , GIESEN, Brigitte , HILL, Karlheinz , SYLDATH, Andreas
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D03/22
CPC分类号： C11D3/222 , B01F17/0085 , B01F17/0092
摘要： Polyglucoses with an average relative molecular mass of between 500 and 70,000, which themselves have no surface-active properties, when in combination with one or more tensides from the group of anionic and non-ionic tensides, intensify the washing and cleaning action of these tensides and/or make it possible to replace part of the tensides without reducing the washing and cleaning action. Preferred tenside mixtures may contain up to 50 % wt. polyglucoses in relation to the sum of tensides and polyglucoses.

46. 发明申请

WO1991014760A1 WEAKLY FOAMING, NONIONIC TENSIDE MIXTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：弱发泡，非绝缘混合物
公开(公告)号：WO1991014760A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-03
申请号：PCT/EP1991000495
申请日：1991-03-15
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , SCHMID, Karl-Heinz , GIESEN, Brigitte , SYLDATH, Andreas , STANISLOWSKI, Detlev
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D01/825
CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 , B01D19/04 , B01D19/0404 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/721 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/825
摘要： The invention relates to a foam-damped, nonionic tenside mixture containing (A) 20 to 98 wt.% of an alkyl polyglycoside of formula R2-O-Gm and (B) 80 to 2 wt.% of a polyglycol ether of formula R?3-(O-C2H4)¿y(O-CxH2x)z-OR4. In the above formulae, R2 stands for an alkyl group with 8 to 18 carbon atoms, G stands for a monosaccharide unit, m is a number from 1.2 to 6, R3 stands for a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group with 8 to 22 carbon atoms, R4 stands for hydrogen or an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, x is equal to 3 or 4, y is a number from 0 to 15 and z is a number from 1 to 20, where the sum (y + z) is a number from 1 to 25 and z can also be zero, if R4 is an alkyl group with at least 3 carbon atoms.

47. 发明申请

WO1995004124A1 FOAM REGULATING GRANULATE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：发泡调节剂颗粒剂及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995004124A1
公开(公告)日：1995-02-09
申请号：PCT/EP1994002451
申请日：1994-07-25
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , BLOCK, Christian , LARSON, Bernd , SEITER, Wolfgang , ASSMANN, Georg , GREGER, Manfred , JACOBS, Jochen , PAWELCZYK, Hubert , FILECCIA, Salvatore , RATHKE, Jens , BÖCKER, Monika
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D03/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/2013 , B01D19/0404 , C11D3/0026 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/2072 , C11D3/2079 , C11D3/32 , C11D3/373 , C11D17/065 , B01D19/0409 , B01D19/0413
摘要： A granulated foam regulator suitable for use in surfactant-containing washing and cleaning agents contains an inorganic and/or organic base material and an anti-foaming active substance. In order to obtain a storage-stable foam regulator which does not lose its effectiveness when it is incorporated into a compacted heavy powder, its apparent density is set at a value in a range from 700 g/l to 1100 g/l and its mean grain size is set at a value in a range from 0.7 mm to 3 mm. Less than 6 % by weight of the foam regulator particles have less than 0.4 mm diameter and less than 25 % by weight of the particles have more than 1.6 mm diameter. The foam regulator is produced by extrusion of a homogenous premix of alkali carbonate-containing base material and anti-foaming active substance through perforated moulds with 0.5 mm to 5 mm wide openings, under pressures from 25 bars to 200 bars. After leaving the perforated mould, the extruded hank is cut by a cutting device into lengths that differ by less than 20 % from the diameter of the perforated mould.
摘要翻译：包含颗粒状，用于在使用洗涤剂和清洁剂合适的泡沫调节剂的无机和/或有机载体物质的，并要形成的消泡剂，使其在压缩重粉末的储存稳定性和无功效丧失掺入含表面活性剂。这是通过在范围调整其堆积密度为值700克/升〜1100克/升，其平均粒径在0.7至3mm的范围内的值基本上实现的，具有小于6重量％的 Schaumregulatorteilchen直径低于0.4毫米，颗粒小于25重量％的直径为约1.6mm。所述制剂可以是通过具有在0.5mm至5mm下的25巴至200巴和切割链，从穿孔模头出来后的压力的范围内的开口宽度的孔形状碱含碳酸盐的载体材料和消泡剂的均匀预混物的绳状压缩，通过切割装置的装置到偏离所述孔形状的直径小于20％的长度，发生。

48. 发明申请

WO1994009111A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING EXTRUDATES USED AS DETERGENTS OR CLEANING AGENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产洗涤和清洁ACTIVE挤出
公开(公告)号：WO1994009111A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-28
申请号：PCT/EP1993002836
申请日：1993-10-14
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , JACOBS, Jochen , LARSON, Bernd , PAWELCZYK, Hubert , KÜHNE, Norbert , SCHNEPP, Kathrin , SEITER, Wolfgang , ARTIGA GONZALEZ, Rene-Andres
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D17/06
CPC分类号： C11D17/065 , C11D11/00
摘要： High-density extrudates are produced under pressure, with a homogenous solid premix being pressed into a strand at these pressures and, following extrusion, the strand being cut up by a cutter to the predetermined granulate size, but with no essential increase in the pressure and thus in the specific work as the throughput is increased. This is accomplished by using in the extrusion premix a self-regulating system consisting of preparation constituents having intrinsically viscous effects and preparation constituents having dilatant effects. Since, in macroscopic terms, there is no change in the pressure in the compound sufficient to effect an essential change in the specific work, the extrusion throughput can be increased in a given system with approximately the same temperature or in the same temperature range as before the increase in throughput (approximate constancy of temperature). As a result, temperature-sensitive constituents, for example peroxy bleaching agents, can also be extruded despite the increase in throughput.

49. 发明申请

WO1993023523A1 CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION PROCESS OF A GRANULATED WASHING AND/OR CLEANING AGENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：法粒状洗涤和/或清洁剂连续生产
公开(公告)号：WO1993023523A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-25
申请号：PCT/EP1993001191
申请日：1993-05-13
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , KRUSE, Hans-Friedrich , BEAUJEAN, Hans-Josef , HOLDERBAUM, Thomas , JACOBS, Jochen
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D17/06
CPC分类号： C11D11/00 , C11D11/0082 , C11D11/0088 , C11D17/065
摘要： Non-dusting, non-greasing granulated washing and cleaning agents which do not tend to get stuck or glued together, which have a high apparent density and which contain substantial amounts of anionic and non ionic surfactant should be produced. For that purpose, a two-stage granulation is carried out in two successively arranged mixers/granulators. In a first low-speed mixer/granulator 40 to 100 % by weight, in relation to the total amount of the solid and liquid components used, of the solid and liquid components are pregranulated and in a second, high-speed mixer/granulator, the pre-granulate from the first step of the process is if required mixed with the remaining solid and/or liquid components and converted into a granulate. The proportion of grains having more than 2 mm diameter is lower than 25 % by weight. Granulates having a relatively low proportion of coarse grains are thus produced and the apparent density of the granulates can be appropriately adjusted.

50. 发明申请

WO1993015826A1 PROCESS FOR SEPARATING INORGANIC SALTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：分离无机盐的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1993015826A1
公开(公告)日：1993-08-19
申请号：PCT/EP1993000298
申请日：1993-02-08
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , KÜHNE, Norbert , BIERMANN, Manfred , JACOBS, Jochen , BEHLER, Ansgar
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： B01D61/02
CPC分类号： B01D61/025 , B01D61/145
摘要： In order to improve the technical implementation of a process for separating inorganic salts from aqueous solutions of organic salts or acids capable of building micelles, the aqueous solutions are subjected to ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis and the inorganic salts or acids are recovered from the retentate.

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