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    • 41. 发明授权
    • MOS transistor with stepped gate insulator
    • 带阶梯式栅极绝缘体的MOS晶体管
    • US06225661B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09145786
    • 1998-09-02
    • Judy Xilin AnBin YuMing-Ren Lin
    • Judy Xilin AnBin YuMing-Ren Lin
    • H01L27088
    • H01L21/28194H01L29/42368H01L29/513H01L29/518H01L29/66545H01L2924/0002Y10S257/90Y10S438/981H01L2924/00
    • A field effect transistor (FET) is formed on a silicon substrate, with a nitride gate insulator layer being deposited on the substrate and an oxide gate insulator layer being deposited on the nitride layer to insulate a gate electrode from source and drain regions in the substrate. The gate material is then removed to establish a gate void, and spacers are deposited on the sides of the void such that only a portion of the oxide layer is covered by the spacers. Then, the unshielded portion of the oxide layer is removed, thus establishing a step between the oxide and nitride layers that overlays the source and drain extensions under the gate void to reduce subsequent capacitive coupling and charge carrier tunneling between the gate and the extensions. The spacers are removed and the gate void is refilled with gate electrode material.
    • 在硅衬底上形成场效应晶体管(FET),其中氮化物栅极绝缘体层沉积在衬底上,并且氧化物栅极绝缘体层沉积在氮化物层上以使栅电极与衬底中的源极和漏极区域绝缘 。 然后去除栅极材料以建立栅极空隙,并且间隔物沉积在空隙的侧面上,使得只有一部分氧化物层被间隔物覆盖。 然后,去除氧化物层的非屏蔽部分,从而在栅极空隙下的源极和漏极延伸层之间建立氧化物层和氮化物层之间的步骤,以减少栅极和延伸部之间的后续电容耦合和电荷载流子隧道。 去除间隔物,并用栅电极材料重新填充栅极空隙。