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    • 45. 发明授权
    • Osmotic system having laminar arrangement for programming delivery of
active agent
    • 渗透系统具有用于编程递送活性剂的层流布置
    • US4008719A
    • 1977-02-22
    • US654195
    • 1976-02-02
    • Felix TheeuwesAtul D. Ayer
    • Felix TheeuwesAtul D. Ayer
    • A61F9/00A61K9/00A61K9/22A61M31/00
    • A61F9/0017A61K9/0004
    • An osmotic system for delivering an agent is disclosed. The system comprises a wall surrounding a compartment and has a passageway for delivering agent from the compartment. The wall is formed of a laminae comprising a lamina consisting of a multiplicity of materials in laminar arrangement with a lamina consisting of a material or of a multiplicity of materials to provide a laminated wall that is permeable to agents and maintains its integrity during the delivery of agent. The compartment contains an agent that is soluble in an external fluid and exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the wall against the fluid, or the agent has limited solubility in the fluid and is mixed with an osmotically effective compound soluble in the fluid and exhibits an osmotic pressure gradient across the wall against the fluid. In operation, agent is released from the system by fluid being imbibed through the wall into the compartment at a rate controlled by the permeability of the wall and the osmotic pressure gradient across the wall producing a solution containing agent, or a solution of compound containing agent which solution in either operation is released through the passageway at a controlled and continuous rate over a prolonged period of time.
    • 公开了用于递送试剂的渗透系统。 该系统包括围绕隔室的壁,并且具有用于从隔室输送药剂的通道。 该壁由薄片形成,该薄片包括由层叠布置的多种材料组成的薄片,该薄片由材料或多种材料组成的薄片组成,以提供层叠壁,所述层压壁可在试剂的输送期间可渗透并保持其完整性 代理商 隔间含有一种可溶于外部流体的试剂,并且在整个壁上表现出与流体相对的渗透压梯度,或者该试剂在流体中的溶解度有限,并且与可溶于流体的渗透性有效化合物混合并显示出渗透性 横跨壁的压力梯度相对于流体。 在操作中,通过流体通过壁被吸入到隔室中的流体以由壁的渗透性和穿过壁的渗透压梯度控制的速率从系统释放,产生含溶液的试剂或含化合物的溶液 任何操作中的解决方案在长时间内以受控和连续的速率通过通道释放。