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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Wafer rinse tank for metal etching and method for using
    • 用于金属蚀刻的晶圆冲洗槽和使用方法
    • US06360756B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09325307
    • 1999-06-03
    • Chie-Chi ChenTzu-Yang ChungSzu-Yao WangSheng-Liang Pan
    • Chie-Chi ChenTzu-Yang ChungSzu-Yao WangSheng-Liang Pan
    • B08B704
    • H01L21/67057B08B3/102Y10S134/902
    • A rinse tank for rinsing electronic substrates after a chemical process and a method for utilizing such rinse tank are provided. In the rinse tank, devices for performing a quick dump rinse; for performing a cascade overflow rinse and for feeding an inert gas bubbling are provided in the cavity of a single rinse tank. By utilizing the present invention novel rinse tank, the processing problems frequently observed in conventional rinse tanks where two rinse tanks are required for the quick dump rinse and for the cascade overflow rinse, such as particle re-deposition and a large floor space area requirement are eliminated. Furthermore, the wafer rinse process after a metal etching process can be accomplished in a total process time that is at least 2˜3 minutes shorter than that required by using conventional rinse tanks.
    • 提供了一种用于在化学过程之后冲洗电子基板的冲洗槽和用于使用这种冲洗槽的方法。 在冲洗槽中,进行快速冲洗冲洗的装置; 在单个冲洗槽的空腔中设置用于进行级联溢流冲洗和用于进料惰性气体鼓泡的装置。 通过利用本发明的新型漂洗槽,在常规冲洗槽中经常观察到的处理问题,其中需要两个漂洗槽用于快速冲洗冲洗和级联溢流冲洗,例如颗粒再沉积和大的占地空间面积要求, 消除了 此外,在金属蚀刻工艺之后的晶片冲洗过程可以在比使用常规冲洗槽所需的总处理时间短至少2〜3分钟的时间内完成。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Method to improve passivation openings by reflow of photoresist to eliminate tape residue
    • 通过光刻胶回流来改善钝化开口以消除胶带残留的方法
    • US06878642B1
    • 2005-04-12
    • US09679514
    • 2000-10-06
    • Hung-Jen HsuYu-Kung HsiaoChih-Kung ChangSheng-Liang PanKuo-Liang Lu
    • Hung-Jen HsuYu-Kung HsiaoChih-Kung ChangSheng-Liang PanKuo-Liang Lu
    • H01L21/311H01L21/31
    • H01L21/31116H01L23/3171H01L2224/11472
    • A new method to form passivation openings in the manufacture of an integrated circuit device is achieved. The passivation openings have gradually sloping sidewalls that allow a protective tape to be completely removed without leaving adhesive residue. A semiconductor substrate is provided. A passivation layer is deposited. An organic photoresist layer is deposited overlying the passivation layer. The organic photoresist layer is patterned to expose the passivation layer in areas where passivation openings are planned. The organic photoresist layer is reflowed to create gradually sloping sidewalls on the organic photoresist layer. The passivation layer is etched through to from the passivation openings. The passivation openings are thereby formed with gradually sloping sidewalls. The organic photoresist layer is stripped away. A protective tape is applied overlying the passivation layer and the passivation openings. The protective tape is removed. The gradually sloping sidewalls on the passivation openings allow the protective tape to be completely removed without leaving adhesive residue in the manufacture of the integrated circuit device.
    • 实现了在制造集成电路器件中形成钝化开口的新方法。 钝化开口具有逐渐倾斜的侧壁,其允许完全去除保护带而不留下粘合剂残留物。 提供半导体衬底。 沉积钝化层。 沉积在钝化层上的有机光致抗蚀剂层。 有机光致抗蚀剂层被图案化以在钝化开口被计划的区域中露出钝化层。 有机光致抗蚀剂层被回流以在有机光致抗蚀剂层上产生逐渐倾斜的侧壁。 从钝化开口蚀刻钝化层。 因此钝化开口由逐渐倾斜的侧壁形成。 剥离有机光致抗蚀剂层。 施加保护带覆盖钝化层和钝化开口。 取下保护胶带。 钝化开口上逐渐倾斜的侧壁允许保护带被完全去除,而不会在集成电路器件的制造中留下残留粘合剂。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Method for making long focal length micro-lens for color filters
    • 制造彩色滤光片长焦微透镜的方法
    • US06417022B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09547546
    • 2000-04-12
    • Yu-Kung HsiaoSheng-Liang PanBi-Cheng ChangKuo-Liang Lu
    • Yu-Kung HsiaoSheng-Liang PanBi-Cheng ChangKuo-Liang Lu
    • H01L2100
    • H01L27/14685H01L27/14621H01L27/14627
    • A method for making long focal length micro-lens for color filters in CMOS image sensor applications and device made by the method are described. In the method, a layer of micro-lens material is first spin coated on top of a color filter, patterned by a photolithographic method into at least four discrete regions, and preferably at least nine discrete regions for each micro-lens with a pre-set spacing therein between. The discrete regions allow a smaller volume of micro-lens material to be used for forming the micro-lens in a subsequent reflow process. The micro-lens formed by the present invention novel method has a focal length of at least 7 &mgr;m, and preferably at least 10 &mgr;m such that a 0.35 &mgr;m technology CMOS image sensor utilizing two or three layers of metal conductors can be formed by the present invention method.
    • 描述了一种在CMOS图像传感器应用中制造用于滤色器的长焦距微透镜的方法和通过该方法制造的器件。 在该方法中,首先将一层微透镜材料旋涂在滤色器的顶部,通过光刻方法图案化成至少四个离散的区域,并且优选地具有用于每个微透镜的至少九个离散区域, 在其间设置间距。 离散区域允许在随后的回流工艺中使用较小体积的微透镜材料来形成微透镜。 通过本发明新颖的方法形成的微透镜的焦距至少为7μm,优选为至少10μm,使得利用两层或三层金属导体的0.35μm工艺CMOS图像传感器可以通过本发明形成 发明方法。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • High efficiency color filter process to improve color balance in semiconductor array imaging devices
    • 高效率的彩色滤光片工艺可以改善半导体阵列成像装置的色彩平衡
    • US06395576B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09593537
    • 2000-06-14
    • Chih-Kung ChangYu-Kung HsiaoSheng-Liang PanBii-Junq Chang
    • Chih-Kung ChangYu-Kung HsiaoSheng-Liang PanBii-Junq Chang
    • H01L2100
    • H01L27/14609H01L27/14621H01L27/14623H01L27/14627
    • Formation of integrated color filters for gain-ratio balanced semiconductor array imagers using a spectrophotometric feedback control loop to adjust layer thickness during the deposition process is disclosed. The fabrication sequence of G/R/B conventionally used in Prior Art has been changed to B/R/G or B/G/R to enable the process to adapt to yielding specified color gain-ratio values without the need for integrated circuit redesign. A high efficiency color filter process is demonstrated wherein the additional neutral-density attenuator layers and/or spacer layers required in Prior Art fabrication methods are eliminated. The disclosed process is shown to enable high-precision thickness control of the color filter layers. Blue coating lift-off problems and the steric effect associated with successive depositions of color layers having step-height variations are eliminated. Statistical process control (SPC) is optimized by calibration of the color balance gain-ratio using the product photodiode arrays and amplifier integrated circuits with a real-time spectrophotometric feedback control-loop during the dye or pigment layer deposition process.
    • 公开了用于增益比平衡的半导体阵列成像器的集成滤色器的形成,其使用分光光度反馈控制环来在沉积过程中调节层厚度。 现有技术中常规使用的G / R / B的制造顺序已经改变为B / R / G或B / G / R,以使该工艺适应于产生指定的颜色增益比值,而不需要集成电路重新设计 。 证明了高效率滤色器工艺,其中消除了现有技术制造方法中所需的附加中性密度衰减器层和/或间隔层​​。 所公开的过程被示出为使得能够对滤色器层进行高精度的厚度控制。 消除蓝色涂层剥离问题和与具有阶跃高度变化的彩色层的连续沉积相关的空间效应。 通过使用产品光电二极管阵列和放大器集成电路通过在染料或颜料层沉积过程中具有实时分光光度反馈控制环来校准色平衡增益比来优化统计过程控制(SPC)。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Efficient method for monitoring gate oxide damage related to plasma etch
chamber processing history
    • 用于监测与等离子体蚀刻室处理历史有关的栅极氧化物损伤的高效方法
    • US6143579A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US298936
    • 1999-04-26
    • Chia-Der ChangChi-Hung LiaoDean-E LinSheng-Liang Pan
    • Chia-Der ChangChi-Hung LiaoDean-E LinSheng-Liang Pan
    • H01L21/66H01L23/544
    • H01L22/34H01L22/12H01L2924/0002
    • It has been observed that, when a commercial plasma etcher is used for multiple etching tasks involving a variety of products, the amount of plasma damage incurred depends upon the chamber history of the etching tool. Thus, etching a gate sidewall spacer on a damage sensitive product, for example, in a MOSFET product with very thin gate oxide, may result in significant degradation of the gate oxide if the plasma etching tool had been used to etch vias on another type product in the preceding job. A method for monitoring and recording the chamber history and ascertaining the status of a plasma etching tool with regard to the tendency of said tool to introduce plasma damage in thin gate and tunnel oxide layers is disclosed. The method includes an a oxide damage monitor wafer which contains arrays of simple test devices. The monitor wafers can be partially formed and banked for later use. The test devices comprise a polysilicon plate partially covering a gate oxide. A conformal oxide is formed over the structure and the wafer is subjected to a spacer etch in the plasma etching tool being appraised. Dielectric breakdown the thin oxide is measured and the data is compared to a chamber history of the etcher. Those etching procedures which adversely affect the chamber are identified. Once a chamber history is established, the etcher can be expeditiously scheduled and the incidence of jobs lost to oxide damage greatly reduced.
    • 已经观察到,当商业等离子体蚀刻机用于涉及各种产品的多次蚀刻任务时,所产生的等离子体损伤的量取决于蚀刻工具的腔室历史。 因此,如果已经使用等离子体蚀刻工具蚀刻另一种类型产品上的通孔,则蚀刻损伤敏感产品上的栅极侧壁间隔物(例如,具有非常薄的栅极氧化物的MOSFET产品)可能导致栅极氧化物的显着降解 在前面的工作。 公开了一种用于监测和记录室历史并确定等离子体蚀刻工具关于所述工具在薄栅和隧道氧化物层中引入等离子体损伤的趋势的方法。 该方法包括含有简单测试装置阵列的氧化物损伤监测晶片。 显示器晶片可以部分地形成并分组以供以后使用。 测试装置包括部分覆盖栅极氧化物的多晶硅板。 在结构上形成共形氧化物,并且在评估的等离子体蚀刻工具中对晶片进行间隔蚀刻。 测量介电击穿薄氧化物,并将数据与蚀刻器的室历史进行比较。 识别对腔室有不利影响的蚀刻过程。 一旦建立了房间历史,就可以迅速安排蚀刻器,大大减少对氧化物损失造成的作业的发生。