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31. 发明授权

US06194263B1 Methods for forming capacitor structures including etching pits 失效
标题翻译：用于形成包括蚀刻坑的电容器结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US06194263B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US08729232
申请日：1996-10-09
申请人： Young-sun Kim , Young-wook Park
发明人： Young-sun Kim , Young-wook Park
IPC分类号： H01L218242
CPC分类号： H01L28/84 , H01L27/10852 , H01L28/90
摘要： A method for forming an electrode structure includes the steps of forming a conductive electrode on the microelectronic substrate, forming HSG-silicon seeds on the surface of the conductive electrode, and etching the conductive electrode using the HSG-silicon seeds as a mask so that pits are formed between the HSG-silicon seeds. In addition, the HSG-silicon seeds on the conductive electrode can be grown to form enlarged HSG-silicon bumps on the conductive electrode further increasing the surface area thereof. Related structures are also discussed.
摘要翻译：一种形成电极结构的方法包括以下步骤：在微电子衬底上形成导电电极，在导电电极的表面上形成HSG-硅晶种，并使用HSG-硅晶种作为掩模蚀刻导电电极，使得凹坑形成在HSG-硅种子之间。此外，导电电极上的HSG-硅晶种可以生长以在导电电极上形成扩大的HSG-硅凸块，进一步增加其表面积。还讨论了相关结构。

32. 发明授权

US6004858A Methods of forming hemispherical grained silicon (HSG-Si) capacitor structures including protective layers 失效
标题翻译：形成包括保护层的半球形硅（HSG-Si）电容器结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US6004858A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US988858
申请日：1997-12-11
申请人： Se-jin Shim , Young-sun Kim , Cha-young Yoo , Young-wook Park
发明人： Se-jin Shim , Young-sun Kim , Cha-young Yoo , Young-wook Park
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , H01L21/20
CPC分类号： H01L28/84
摘要： A method of forming a capacitor structure includes the steps of forming a conductive layer on a microelectronic substrate, and forming a first hemispherical grained silicon layer on the conductive layer opposite the substrate. A protective layer is formed on the hemispherical grained silicon layer. The protective layer, the first hemispherical grained silicon layer, and the conductive layer are then patterned so that portions of the microelectronic substrate are exposed adjacent the patterned conductive layer. A second hemispherical grained silicon layer is formed on the surface of the protective layer opposite the first hemispherical grained silicon layer, on sidewalls of the patterned conductive layer, and on the exposed portions of the microelectronic substrate. Portions of the second hemispherical grained silicon layer are removed from the exposed portions of the microelectronic substrate, and the patterned protective layer is then removed.
摘要翻译：一种形成电容器结构的方法包括以下步骤：在微电子衬底上形成导电层，并在与衬底相对的导电层上形成第一半球晶粒硅层。在半球状粒状硅层上形成保护层。然后对保护层，第一半球形晶粒硅层和导电层进行构图，使得微电子衬底的部分暴露在图案化导电层附近。在保护层的与第一半球状粒状硅层相对的表面上，在图案化的导电层的侧壁上，以及微电子衬底的露出部分上形成第二半球状粒状硅层。从微电子衬底的暴露部分去除第二半球形硅层的一部分，然后去除图案化的保护层。

33. 发明授权

US09002382B2 Method and apparatus for identifying neighboring device 有权
标题翻译：用于识别相邻设备的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US09002382B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12020751
申请日：2008-01-28
申请人： Chang-seog Ko , Hyun-cheol Park , Young-sun Kim , Yoo-jin Choi
发明人： Chang-seog Ko , Hyun-cheol Park , Young-sun Kim , Yoo-jin Choi
IPC分类号： H04W24/00 , H04M3/42 , H04W4/02 , H04W8/00 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04W4/008 , H04L67/16 , H04L67/18 , H04W4/02 , H04W4/021 , H04W4/029 , H04W4/80 , H04W8/005
摘要： A method and apparatus for identifying a neighboring device are provided. The method of identifying a neighboring device, which is performed in a user terminal, includes: obtaining identification information and location information of a plurality of neighboring devices that can wirelessly communicate with the user terminal; extracting the identification information of one of the neighboring devices, the neighboring device being in the actual location range within the field of vision of the user terminal; and using the extracted identification information to request that the neighboring device perform wireless communication with the user terminal. According to the method and apparatus, identification information of a neighboring device with which a user terminal desires to perform wireless communication can be obtained using a viewfinder or liquid crystal display of the user terminal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于识别相邻设备的方法和装置。在用户终端中执行的识别相邻设备的方法包括：获得可以与用户终端无线通信的多个相邻设备的识别信息和位置信息; 提取所述相邻设备之一的所述识别信息，所述相邻设备处于所述用户终端的视野内的实际位置范围内; 并且使用所提取的识别信息来请求相邻设备执行与用户终端的无线通信。根据该方法和装置，可以使用用户终端的取景器或液晶显示器来获得用户终端希望进行无线通信的相邻设备的识别信息。

34. 发明授权

US08614753B2 Method and apparatus for generating image file having object information 有权
标题翻译：用于生成具有对象信息的图像文件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08614753B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US12029754
申请日：2008-02-12
申请人： Chang-seog Ko , Hyun-cheol Park , Young-sun Kim , Yoo-jin Choi
发明人： Chang-seog Ko , Hyun-cheol Park , Young-sun Kim , Yoo-jin Choi
IPC分类号： H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N1/32128 , H04N1/00251 , H04N1/2125 , H04N1/2183 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2201/3226 , H04N2201/3247 , H04N2201/3252 , H04N2201/3253 , H04N2201/3269 , H04N2201/3271
摘要： Provided are a method and an apparatus for generating an image file having information about an object. The method of generating the image file having the object information includes the operations of generating image data by taking a picture of the object; receiving the object information from the object through a network; and storing the object information in an image file together with the image data. Accordingly, when a photographing apparatus capable of perform wireless communications generates image data by taking a picture of an object having a wireless communication module, object information is received from the object through wireless communications and is stored together with image data.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生成具有关于对象的信息的图像文件的方法和装置。生成具有对象信息的图像文件的方法包括通过拍摄对象的图像来生成图像数据的操作; 通过网络从对象接收对象信息; 并将该对象信息与图像数据一起存储在图像文件中。因此，当能够执行无线通信的拍摄装置通过拍摄具有无线通信模块的对象的图像来生成图像数据时，通过无线通信从对象接收对象信息，并与图像数据一起存储。

35. 发明授权

US08160607B2 Mobile terminal apparatus, method, and server for sharing contents 有权
标题翻译：用于共享内容的移动终端装置，方法和服务器
公开(公告)号：US08160607B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12016377
申请日：2008-01-18
申请人： Yoo-jin Choi , Hyun-cheol Park , Chang-seog Ko , Young-sun Kim , Sang-woong Hwang
发明人： Yoo-jin Choi , Hyun-cheol Park , Chang-seog Ko , Young-sun Kim , Sang-woong Hwang
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04L67/1095 , H04L67/18 , H04W4/02 , H04W4/029
摘要： A mobile terminal apparatus and method for sharing contents are provided. The mobile terminal apparatus includes a storage unit storing location information on an area; a location determination unit for determining a location of the mobile terminal apparatus; a network unit forming a network with one or more other mobile terminal apparatuses in the area; a control unit checking whether the mobile terminal apparatus has entered the area, based on the location information on the area and the determined location; and a screen configuration unit configuring a screen for providing information indicating locations of the one or more other mobile terminal apparatuses; wherein the control unit controls the network unit whereby the network unit obtains contents contained in one of the one or more other mobile terminal apparatuses, wherein the one mobile terminal apparatus is selected based on the information displayed on the screen and indicating the locations of the one or more other mobile terminal apparatuses. According to the apparatus and method, it is possible for users to share and watch user-created private media in real-time using bidirectional networking. Therefore, efficiency of media usage is increased.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于共享内容的移动终端装置和方法。移动终端装置包括：存储单元，存储关于区域的位置信息; 位置确定单元，用于确定移动终端设备的位置; 与该区域中的一个或多个其他移动终端装置形成网络的网络单元; 基于所述区域的位置信息和所确定的位置来检查所述移动终端装置是否已经进入所述区域的控制单元; 以及屏幕配置单元，配置用于提供指示所述一个或多个其他移动终端设备的位置的信息的屏幕; 其中所述控制单元控制所述网络单元，由此所述网络单元获得包含在所述一个或多个其他移动终端设备之一中的内容，其中，基于在所述屏幕上显示的信息来选择所述一个移动终端设备，并指示所述一个或更多其他移动终端装置。根据该装置和方法，用户可以使用双向网络实时地共享和观看用户创建的专用媒体。因此，媒体使用效率提高。

36. 发明授权

US07973352B2 Capacitors having composite dielectric layers containing crystallization inhibiting regions 有权
标题翻译：具有包含结晶抑制区域的复合电介质层的电容器
公开(公告)号：US07973352B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12754713
申请日：2010-04-06
申请人： Jae-hyoung Choi , Jung-hee Chung , Cha-young Yoo , Young-sun Kim , Se-hoon Oh
发明人： Jae-hyoung Choi , Jung-hee Chung , Cha-young Yoo , Young-sun Kim , Se-hoon Oh
IPC分类号： H01L29/94
CPC分类号： H01L29/92 , H01L27/10852 , H01L28/40
摘要： Integrated circuit capacitors have composite dielectric layers therein. These composite dielectric layers include crystallization inhibiting regions that operate to increase the overall crystallization temperature of the composite dielectric layer. An integrated circuit capacitor includes first and second capacitor electrodes and a capacitor dielectric layer extending between the first and second capacitor electrodes. The capacitor dielectric layer includes a composite of a first dielectric layer extending adjacent the first capacitor electrode, a second dielectric layer extending adjacent the second capacitor electrode and an electrically insulating crystallization inhibiting layer extending between the first and second dielectric layers. The electrically insulating crystallization inhibiting layer is formed of a material having a higher crystallization temperature characteristic relative to the first and second dielectric layers.
摘要翻译：集成电路电容器在其中具有复合电介质层。这些复合电介质层包括用于增加复合介电层的整体结晶温度的结晶抑制区。集成电路电容器包括第一和第二电容器电极和在第一和第二电容器电极之间延伸的电容器介电层。电容器介电层包括邻近第一电容器电极延伸的第一电介质层，邻近第二电容器电极延伸的第二电介质层和在第一和第二电介质层之间延伸的电绝缘的结晶抑制层的复合材料。电绝缘结晶抑制层由相对于第一和第二介电层具有较高结晶温度特性的材料形成。

37. 发明授权

US07824501B2 In-situ method of cleaning vaporizer during dielectric layer deposition process 有权
标题翻译：介电层沉积过程中清洗蒸发器的原位方法
公开(公告)号：US07824501B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11781334
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Hoon-sang Choi , Jong-cheol Lee , Ki-vin Im , Eun-ae Chung , Sang-yeol Kang , Young-sun Kim , Kwang-hee Lee
发明人： Hoon-sang Choi , Jong-cheol Lee , Ki-vin Im , Eun-ae Chung , Sang-yeol Kang , Young-sun Kim , Kwang-hee Lee
IPC分类号： B08B9/08 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B08B5/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/45525 , C23C16/4401 , C23C16/45544
摘要： Provided is an in-situ method of cleaning a vaporizer of an atomic layer deposition apparatus during a dielectric layer deposition process, to prevent nozzle blocking in the vaporizer and an atomic layer deposition apparatus. During the dielectric layer deposition process, the following steps are repeated: supplying a first source gas for dielectric layer deposition into a chamber of an atomic layer deposition apparatus; purging the first source gas; supplying a second source gas into the chamber of the atomic layer deposition apparatus; purging the second source gas, the in-situ method of cleaning the vaporizer is performed after supplying the first source gas for dielectric layer deposition and before supplying the first source gas again.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在电介质层沉积工艺期间清洁原子层沉积设备的蒸发器的原位方法，以防止蒸发器和原子层沉积设备中的喷嘴堵塞。在电介质层沉积过程中，重复以下步骤：将用于电介质层沉积的第一源气体供应到原子层沉积设备的腔室中; 净化第一源气; 将第二源气体供应到原子层沉积设备的腔室中; 吹扫第二源气体时，在供给用于电介质层沉积的第一源气体并再次供应第一源气体之前执行清洗蒸发器的原位方法。

38. 发明授权

US07751330B2 Method and apparatus for dynamically managing hierarchical flows 失效
标题翻译：动态管理分层流的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07751330B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US12079046
申请日：2008-03-24
申请人： Bhum-cheol Lee , Jung-hee Lee , Hyun-yong Hwang , Dae-geun Park , Seung-woo Lee , Young-ho Park , Kyung-pyo Jun , Young-sun Kim
发明人： Bhum-cheol Lee , Jung-hee Lee , Hyun-yong Hwang , Dae-geun Park , Seung-woo Lee , Young-ho Park , Kyung-pyo Jun , Young-sun Kim
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L47/20 , H04L47/2441 , H04L47/31 , H04L47/32
摘要： Provided are a method and apparatus for dynamically managing hierarchical flows that more efficiently process packet traffic while maintaining compatibility with an existing packet data network in transferring both circuit traffic and packet traffic in a packet switched network. The method for dynamically managing hierarchical flows includes: receiving data packets, classifying the data packets according to attributes of the received data packets, and producing first flows; determining whether traffic of each of the first flows exceeds a predetermined bandwidth limit, and performing a packet drop process or producing second flows for first flows that exceed the bandwidth limit, according to a flow-specific policy; and performing second flow processing on the second flows according to a second flow policy. Only flows exceeding the bandwidth limit or causing congestion are hierarchically divided for management. This makes it possible to finely manage the flows without complex operations.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于动态管理分层流的方法和装置，其更有效地处理分组业务，同时保持与现有分组数据网络的兼容性，以在分组交换网络中传送电路业务和分组业务。动态管理分层流的方法包括：接收数据包，根据接收到的数据包的属性对数据包进行分类，并产生第一个流; 确定每个第一流的流量是否超过预定带宽限制，并且根据流特定策略执行分组丢弃处理或产生超过带宽限制的第一流的第二流; 以及根据第二流策略对所述第二流执行第二流处理。只有超过带宽限制或引起拥塞的流量才被分层划分以进行管理。这使得可以在没有复杂操作的情况下精细地管理流。

39. 发明授权

US07723770B2 Integrated circuit capacitors having composite dielectric layers therein containing crystallization inhibiting regions 有权
标题翻译：集成电路电容器，其中包含结晶抑制区的复合介电层
公开(公告)号：US07723770B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11210332
申请日：2005-08-24
申请人： Jae-hyoung Choi , Jung-hee Chung , Cha-young Yoo , Young-sun Kim , Se-hoon Oh
发明人： Jae-hyoung Choi , Jung-hee Chung , Cha-young Yoo , Young-sun Kim , Se-hoon Oh
IPC分类号： H01L27/108
CPC分类号： H01L29/92 , H01L27/10852 , H01L28/40
摘要： Integrated circuit capacitors have composite dielectric layers therein. These composite dielectric layers include crystallization inhibiting regions that operate to increase the overall crystallization temperature of the composite dielectric layer. An integrated circuit capacitor includes first and second capacitor electrodes and a capacitor dielectric layer extending between the first and second capacitor electrodes. The capacitor dielectric layer includes a composite of a first dielectric layer extending adjacent the first capacitor electrode, a second dielectric layer extending adjacent the second capacitor electrode and an electrically insulating crystallization inhibiting layer extending between the first and second dielectric layers. The electrically insulating crystallization inhibiting layer is formed of a material having a higher crystallization temperature characteristic relative to the first and second dielectric layers.
摘要翻译：集成电路电容器在其中具有复合电介质层。这些复合电介质层包括用于增加复合介电层的整体结晶温度的结晶抑制区。集成电路电容器包括第一和第二电容器电极和在第一和第二电容器电极之间延伸的电容器介电层。电容器介电层包括邻近第一电容器电极延伸的第一电介质层，邻近第二电容器电极延伸的第二电介质层和在第一和第二电介质层之间延伸的电绝缘的结晶抑制层的复合材料。电绝缘结晶抑制层由相对于第一和第二介电层具有较高结晶温度特性的材料形成。

40. 发明申请

US20100117194A1 METAL-INSULATOR-METAL CAPACITORS WITH A CHEMICAL BARRIER LAYER IN A LOWER ELECTRODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属绝缘体 - 金属电容器，在较低的电极中具有化学障碍层
公开(公告)号：US20100117194A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12639184
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Eun-ae Chung , Jae-hyoung Choi , Jung-hee Chung , Young-sun Kim , Cha-young Yoo
发明人： Eun-ae Chung , Jae-hyoung Choi , Jung-hee Chung , Young-sun Kim , Cha-young Yoo
IPC分类号： H01L29/92 , H01G4/06 , H01G4/008
CPC分类号： H01L21/7687 , H01L27/10852 , H01L28/65 , H01L28/75
摘要： A metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor includes a lower electrode, a dielectric layer, and an upper electrode. The lower electrode includes a first conductive layer, a chemical barrier layer on the first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer on the chemical barrier layer. The chemical barrier layer is between the first and second conductive layers and is a different material than the first and second conductive layers. The dielectric layer is on the lower electrode. The upper electrode is on the dielectric layer opposite to the lower electrode. The first and second conductive layers can have the same thickness. The chemical barrier layer can be thinner than each of the first and second conductive layers. Related methods are discussed.
摘要翻译：金属绝缘体金属（MIM）电容器包括下电极，电介质层和上电极。下电极包括第一导电层，第一导电层上的化学阻挡层和化学阻挡层上的第二导电层。化学屏障层位于第一和第二导电层之间，并且是与第一和第二导电层不同的材料。介电层位于下电极上。上电极位于与下电极相对的电介质层上。第一和第二导电层可以具有相同的厚度。化学阻挡层可以比第一和第二导电层中的每一个薄。讨论相关方法。

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