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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling poly 1 thickness and uniformity in a memory array fabrication process
    • 用于控制存储器阵列制造工艺中聚1厚度和均匀性的方法
    • US07294573B1
    • 2007-11-13
    • US11035188
    • 2005-01-13
    • Krishnashree AchuthanUnsoon KimKashmir SahotaPatriz C. Regalado
    • Krishnashree AchuthanUnsoon KimKashmir SahotaPatriz C. Regalado
    • H01L21/302H01L21/461
    • H01L21/7684
    • According to one exemplary embodiment, a method includes planarizing a layer of polysilicon situated over field oxide regions on a substrate to form polysilicon segments, where the polysilicon segments have top surfaces that are substantially planar with top surfaces of the field oxide regions, and where the field oxide regions have a first height and the polysilicon segments have a first thickness. The method further includes removing a hard mask over a peripheral region of the substrate. According to this exemplary embodiment, the method further includes etching the polysilicon segments to cause the polysilicon segments to have a second thickness, which causes the top surfaces of the polysilicon segments to be situated below the top surfaces of the field oxide regions. The polysilicon segments can be etched by using a wet etch process. The polysilicon segments are situated in a core region of the substrate.
    • 根据一个示例性实施例,一种方法包括将位于衬底上的场氧化物区域上的多晶硅层平坦化以形成多晶硅段,其中多晶硅段具有与场氧化物区域的顶表面基本上平面的顶表面, 场氧化物区域具有第一高度,并且多晶硅段具有第一厚度。 该方法还包括在衬底的周边区域上去除硬掩模。 根据该示例性实施例,该方法还包括蚀刻多晶硅段以使多晶硅段具有第二厚度,这导致多晶硅段的顶表面位于场氧化物区的顶表面之下。 可以通过使用湿蚀刻工艺来蚀刻多晶硅段。 多晶硅段位于衬底的芯区域中。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Shallow trench isolation fill process
    • 浅沟隔离填充过程
    • US06670691B1
    • 2003-12-30
    • US10174550
    • 2002-06-18
    • Harpreet K. SacharUnsoon KimJack F. Thomas
    • Harpreet K. SacharUnsoon KimJack F. Thomas
    • H01L2900
    • H01L21/76229
    • A method for filling narrow isolation trenches during a semiconductor fabrication process is disclosed. The semiconductor includes both high-aspect ratio narrow isolation trenches formed in a core area of a substrate, and wide isolation trenches formed in a circuit area of the substrate. After trench formation, a thick liner oxidation is performed in all of the isolation trenches in which a layer of thermal oxide is grown to a thickness sufficient to completely fill the high-aspect ratio narrow isolation trenches. Subsequent to the liner oxidation, the wide isolation trenches are filled with an isolation dielectric, whereby all of the trenches are uniformly filled with minimal voids.
    • 公开了一种用于在半导体制造工艺期间填充窄隔离沟槽的方法。 半导体包括形成在基板的芯区域中的高纵横比窄隔离沟槽和形成在基板的电路区域中的宽隔离沟槽。 在沟槽形成之后,在其中生长热氧化层的厚度足以完全填充高纵横比窄隔离沟槽的所有隔离沟槽中进行厚衬层氧化。 在衬里氧化之后,宽隔离沟槽填充有隔离电介质,由此所有沟槽均匀地填充有最小的空隙。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Flash memory gate coupling using HSG polysilicon
    • 使用HSG多晶硅的闪存栅极耦合
    • US06555867B1
    • 2003-04-29
    • US08991448
    • 1997-12-16
    • Unsoon Kim
    • Unsoon Kim
    • H01L29788
    • H01L27/11521H01L27/0207H01L27/115H01L27/11519H01L29/4925
    • A method for improving the gate coupling in a flash memory core includes forming floating gates of memory element stacks by depositing a first polysilicon layer having relatively small grain size on a tunnel oxide layer and then depositing a second polysilicon layer on the first, the second polysilicon layer being made of relatively large hemispherical-grained (HSG) polysilicon crystals, which improves gate coupling. In contrast, owing to the relatively small size of its grains, the first layer of polysilicon advantageously establishes a relatively flat surface interface with the tunnel oxide layer that is between the memory stacks and the underlying silicon substrate. Conventional control gates are then established above the HSG layer.
    • 一种用于改善闪速存储器芯中的栅极耦合的方法包括:通过在隧道氧化物层上沉积具有相对较小晶粒尺寸的第一多晶硅层,然后在第一多晶硅层上沉积第二多晶硅层,形成存储元件堆叠的浮置栅极 层由相对大的半球形(HSG)多晶硅晶体制成,这改善了栅极耦合。 相反,由于其晶粒的尺寸相对较小,所以第一层多晶硅有利地建立了与存储堆和底层硅衬底之间的隧道氧化物层相对平坦的表面界面。 然后在HSG层之上建立传统的控制门。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Method for reducing shallow trench isolation edge thinning on tunnel oxides using partial nitride strip and small bird's beak formation for high performance flash memory devices
    • 用于使用偏氮化物带和用于高性能闪存器件的小鸟嘴形成来减少隧道氧化物上的浅沟槽隔离边缘薄化的方法
    • US06764920B1
    • 2004-07-20
    • US10126840
    • 2002-04-19
    • Nian YangJohn Jianshi WangUnsoon Kim
    • Nian YangJohn Jianshi WangUnsoon Kim
    • H01L2176
    • H01L27/11521H01L21/28273H01L21/76224H01L21/823481H01L29/66825
    • A method of semiconductor integrated circuit fabrication. Specifically, one embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for reducing shallow trench isolation (STI) corner recess of silicon in order to reduce STI edge thinning on tunnel oxides (510) for flash memories (devices M and N). An STI process is implemented to isolate flash memory devices (devices M and N) in the semiconductor structure (200). In the STI process, a nitride layer (210) is deposited over a silicon substrate (280). An STI region (290) is formed defining STI corners (240) where a top surface (270) of the silicon substrate (280) and the STI region (290) converge. The STI region (290) is filled with an STI field oxide and planarized until reaching the nitride layer (210). A local oxidation of silicon (LOCOS) is then performed to oxidize the top surface (270) of the silicon substrate adjacent to the STI corners (240). Oxidized silicon is grown to boost the thickness of a later formed tunnel oxide layer (510) at the STI corners (240).
    • 一种半导体集成电路制造方法。 具体地,本发明的一个实施例公开了一种用于减少硅的浅沟槽隔离(STI)角凹槽的方法,以便减少闪存(器件M和N)的隧道氧化物(510)上的STI边缘变薄。 实施STI处理以隔离半导体结构(200)中的闪存器件(器件M和N)。 在STI工艺中,氮化物层(210)沉积在硅衬底(280)上。 形成STI区域(290),其限定了硅基板(280)的顶表面(270)和STI区域(290)会聚的STI拐角(240)。 STI区域(290)填充有STI场氧化物并且被平坦化直到到达氮化物层(210)。 然后进行硅的局部氧化(LOCOS)以氧化邻近STI拐角(240)的硅衬底的顶表面(270)。 生长氧化硅以增强在STI拐角(240)处的稍后形成的隧道氧化物层(510)的厚度。