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31. 发明申请

US20090142581A1 Modified Carbon Nanotubes and Methods of Forming Carbon Nanotubes 有权
标题翻译：改性碳纳米管和形成碳纳米管的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090142581A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12282173
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Amy M. Heintz , Steven Risser , Joel D. Elhard , Bryon P. Moore , Tao Liu , Bhima R. Vijayendran
发明人： Amy M. Heintz , Steven Risser , Joel D. Elhard , Bryon P. Moore , Tao Liu , Bhima R. Vijayendran
IPC分类号： H01B1/04 , H05H1/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C09D5/24 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/28 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/3441 , C03C17/42 , C03C2217/42 , C08K3/04 , C09D7/61 , H01B1/04 , Y10S977/751 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/932 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/30
摘要： In this invention, processes which can be used to achieve stable doped carbon nanotubes are disclosed. Preferred CNT structures and morphologies for achieving maximum doping effects are also described. Dopant formulations and methods for achieving doping of a broad distribution of tube types are also described.
摘要翻译：在本发明中，公开了可用于实现稳定的掺杂碳纳米管的工艺。还描述了用于实现最大掺杂效应的优选CNT结构和形态。还描述了用于实现管型广泛分布的掺杂的掺杂剂配方和方法。

32. 发明申请

US20090111027A1 Ionically conductive polymer for use in electrochemical devices 有权
标题翻译：用于电化学装置的离子导电聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20090111027A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11977804
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： Ramanathan S. Lalgudi , Jeffrey Boyce , Jay Sayre , Bhima R. Vijayendran
发明人： Ramanathan S. Lalgudi , Jeffrey Boyce , Jay Sayre , Bhima R. Vijayendran
IPC分类号： H01M6/18 , C08G75/20
CPC分类号： C08G65/40 , C08G75/23 , C08J5/2256 , C08J2371/12 , C08J2381/06 , C08L51/003 , C08L81/06 , C08L2205/05 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1067 , H01M2300/0082 , C08L2666/24
摘要： An ionically conductive polymer has the chemical structure 1 as shown herein. Examples of the polymer include 4,4′-(4-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)butane-2,2-diyl)diphenol, sulfonated poly(aryl ether sulfone) containing benzimidazole backbone, sulfonated poly(aryl ether sulfone) containing carboxylic acid backbone, and sulfonated poly(aryl ether sulfone) containing benzimidazole backbone from carboxylic acid containing sulfonated poly(aryl ether sulfone). The polymer has intrinsic ion conducting properties so that it is effectively conductive even under low water conditions. In one embodiment, the polymer has an ionic conductivity of at least 1×10−5 S/cm at a temperature of 120° C. when the polymer is substantially anhydrous.
摘要翻译：离子导电聚合物具有如本文所示的化学结构1。聚合物的实例包括4,4' - （4-（1H-苯并[d]咪唑-2-基）丁烷-2,2-二基）二苯酚，含苯并咪唑主链的磺化聚芳基醚砜，磺化聚（芳基醚砜）和含有磺化聚（芳基醚砜）的羧酸的含苯并咪唑主链的磺化聚（芳基醚砜）。该聚合物具有固有的离子传导性质，使得即使在低水条件下也能有效地导电。在一个实施方案中，当聚合物基本上无水时，聚合物在120℃的温度下具有至少1×10 -5 S / cm 2的离子电导率。

33. 发明申请

US20080145775A1 Toner 有权
标题翻译：爽肤水
公开(公告)号：US20080145775A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11908883
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Jerry L. King
发明人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Jerry L. King
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： C08L75/04 , C08G63/672 , C08K3/013 , C08K5/0041 , C08L25/14 , C08L67/025 , C08L89/00 , C08L2205/18 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08759 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08775 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31794 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A series of resins were synthesized using a range of bio-based materials to control the molecular architecture, and therefore the properties, of the inventive resins. The resins were formulated into toner formulations such as those useful in printers and copiers.
摘要翻译：使用一系列生物基材料合成一系列树脂，以控制本发明树脂的分子结构，因此控制其性质。将树脂配制成如在打印机和复印机中有用的调色剂配方。

34. 发明授权

US06797753B2 Plasticizers derived from vegetable oils 有权
标题翻译：来自植物油的增塑剂
公开(公告)号：US06797753B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09849071
申请日：2001-05-04
申请人： Herman P. Benecke , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Joel D. Elhard
发明人： Herman P. Benecke , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Joel D. Elhard
IPC分类号： C08K51515
CPC分类号： C08K5/0016 , C08K5/1515 , C08L27/06
摘要： Compositions and methods for plasticizing polyvinyl chloride polymers where the plasticizers contain fatty acids derived from vegetable oils and the fatty acids are substantially fully esterified with an alcohol (monool or polyol), the fatty acids having unsaturated bonds that are substantially fully epoxidized, and wherein the fatty acids are added substantially randomly to one or more hydroxyl sites on the alcohol. The plasticizers may be added in amounts between about 10 to 230 pph of PVC resin.
摘要翻译：用于塑化聚氯乙烯聚合物的组合物和方法，其中增塑剂含有源自植物油和脂肪酸的脂肪酸基本上被醇（一元醇或多元醇）完全酯化，所述脂肪酸具有基本上完全环氧化的不饱和键，并且其中脂肪酸基本上随机地添加到醇上的一个或多个羟基位点。增塑剂可以以约10至230pph的PVC树脂的量加入。

35. 发明授权

US5583097A Deinking agent of nonionic surfactants 失效
标题翻译：非离子表面活性剂脱墨剂
公开(公告)号：US5583097A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US448925
申请日：1995-05-25
申请人： Chin Li , Kevin Hipolit , Bhima R. Vijayendran
发明人： Chin Li , Kevin Hipolit , Bhima R. Vijayendran
IPC分类号： D21C5/02 , C11D1/722 , C11D3/43
CPC分类号： D21C5/027 , Y02W30/648
摘要： A deinking composition comprises a synergistic combination of a first nonionic surfactant material represented by the formula:R--Ph--(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.m --(OC.sub.3 H.sub.6).sub.n --(OC.sub.4 H.sub.8).sub.p --R.sup.1wherein R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing from about 5 to 20 carbon atoms, Ph is a bivalent phenylene group, R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of chloro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy, phenoxy and phenyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3)alkoxy, m, n and p are each a number of between 0 and about 50, provided that n is a number less than 11, the sum of m, n and p is between about 1 and 50; a second deinking nonionic surfactant material(s); and an optional nonpolar solvent(s).
摘要翻译：脱墨组合物包含由下式表示的第一非离子表面活性剂材料的协同组合：R-Ph-（OC2H4）m-（OC3H6）n-（OC4H8）p-R1，其中R是含约5〜 20个碳原子，Ph是二价亚苯基，R 1选自氯，C 1 -C 5烷氧基，苯氧基和苯基（C 1 -C 3）烷氧基，m，n和p各自为0〜 50，条件是n是小于11的数，m，n和p之和在约1和50之间; 第二脱墨非离子表面活性剂材料; 和一种可选的非极性溶剂。

36. 发明授权

US5560806A Process for deinking electrostatic printed paper using a combination of non-ionic surfactants 失效
标题翻译：使用非离子表面活性剂的组合使静电印刷纸脱墨的方法
公开(公告)号：US5560806A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US231553
申请日：1994-04-22
申请人： Chin Li , Kevin Hipolit , Bhima R. Vijayendran
发明人： Chin Li , Kevin Hipolit , Bhima R. Vijayendran
IPC分类号： D21C5/02
CPC分类号： D21C5/027 , Y02W30/648
摘要： Describes a method for deinking wastepaper printed with electrostatic ink or mixtures thereof with wastepaper printed with impact ink in which a combination of nonionic surfactants are added to an alkaline slurry of the paper fibers. The surfactants are a first nonionic surfactant represented by the formula,R--Ph--(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.m --(OC.sub.3 H.sub.6).sub.n --(OC.sub.4 H.sub.8).sub.p --R.sup.1and a second nonionic surfactant represented by R.sup.2 --(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.r --OH, R.sup.3 --(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.s --R.sup.4 or mixtures of such second nonionic surfactants. R contains 8 to 10 carbon atoms, Ph is phenylene, R.sup.1 is chloro or phenoxy, R.sup.2 contains 10 to 16 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 contains 8 to 14 carbon atoms, R.sup.4 is chloro, the sum of m, n and p is a number of from 1 to 10, r is a number of from 1 to 5 and s is a number of from 0.5 to 15. The ratio of the first to second nonionic surfactants is from 1:100 to 1:1.
摘要翻译：描述了用静电墨水或其混合物印刷的废纸的方法，其中印有冲击油墨的废纸，其中将非离子表面活性剂的组合加入到纸纤维的碱性浆料中。表面活性剂是由式R-Ph-（OC2H4）m-（OC3H6）n-（OC4H8）p-R1表示的第一非离子表面活性剂和由R2-（OC2H4）r-OH，R3-（ OC2H4）s-R4或这种第二非离子表面活性剂的混合物。 R含有8〜10个碳原子，Ph为亚苯基，R1为氯或苯氧基，R2为10〜16个碳原子，R3为碳原子数8〜14，R4为氯，m，n和p之和为 1至10，r为1至5的数，s为0.5至15的数。第一和第二非离子表面活性剂的比例为1:100至1:1。

37. 发明授权

US08222367B2 Polymers for use in fuel cell components 有权
标题翻译：聚合物用于燃料电池组件
公开(公告)号：US08222367B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US11992827
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Ramanathan S. Lalgudi , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Jeffrey Cafmeyer , Jay R. Sayre
发明人： Ramanathan S. Lalgudi , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Jeffrey Cafmeyer , Jay R. Sayre
IPC分类号： C08G8/02
CPC分类号： C08J5/2262 , C08J2371/12 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M2300/0068 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0091
摘要： A proton conducting hydrocarbon-based polymer has acid groups on side chains attached to the main chain, where the acid groups are between 7 and 12 atoms away from the main chain. Another polymer includes a semi-fluorinated aromatic hydrocarbon main chain and side chains that include at least one —CF2— group and an acid group. Another polymer includes an aromatic hydrocarbon main chain and side chains that include at least one —CH2-CF2— group and an acid group. Another aromatic polymer includes acid groups attached to both the main chain and the side chains where less than about 65 weight percent of the acid groups are attached to the side chains. Another aromatic polymer includes side chains attached to the main chain that include at least one aryl ring, and acid groups attached to both the main chain and to the aryl groups. Another polymer includes an aliphatic hydrocarbon main chain, side chains that include at least one deactivating aryl ring, and acid groups attached to the deactivating aryl rings. Another aliphatic polymer has side chains that include —CF2— groups and an acid group. A fuel cell component includes a proton conducting polymer, a water insoluble inorganic material, and a heteropolyacid immobilized on the inorganic material.
摘要翻译：质子传导性烃基聚合物在连接到主链的侧链上具有酸基，其中酸基离开主链7至12个原子。另一种聚合物包括半氟化芳烃主链和包含至少一个-CF2-基团和酸基团的侧链。另一种聚合物包括芳族烃主链和包含至少一个-CH 2 -CF 2 - 基团和酸基团的侧链。另一种芳族聚合物包括连接到主链和侧链上的酸基团，其中小于约65重量％的酸基团连接到侧链上。另一种芳族聚合物包括连接到主链上的包含至少一个芳环的侧链，以及连接到主链和芳基上的酸基。另一种聚合物包括脂族烃主链，包含至少一个失活芳基环的侧链和连接到失活芳基环上的酸基团。另一种脂族聚合物具有包括-CF2-基团和酸基团的侧链。燃料电池组件包括质子传导聚合物，水不溶性无机材料和固定在无机材料上的杂多酸。

38. 发明申请

US20110195233A1 Bio-Based Toner 失效
标题翻译：基于生物的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US20110195233A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13027163
申请日：2011-02-14
申请人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Jerry L. King, II , Jeffrey Clark , Jan Bartus
发明人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Jerry L. King, II , Jeffrey Clark , Jan Bartus
IPC分类号： B32B33/00 , G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08775 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A series of resins were synthesized using a range of bio-based materials to control the molecular architecture, and therefore the properties, of the inventive resins. The resins were formulated into toner formulations such as those useful in printers and copiers.
摘要翻译：使用一系列生物基材料合成一系列树脂，以控制本发明树脂的分子结构，因此控制其性质。将树脂配制成如在打印机和复印机中有用的调色剂配方。

39. 发明授权

US07923490B2 Structural composites with enhanced moduli of elasticity 失效
标题翻译：具有增强的弹性模量的结构复合材料
公开(公告)号：US07923490B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US10569534
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Wesley R. Childers , Thomas J. Chelwick
发明人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Wesley R. Childers , Thomas J. Chelwick
IPC分类号： C08K11/00 , C08L89/00 , C08L97/02 , B29C47/00
CPC分类号： C08L97/02 , C08J3/246 , C08J2323/02 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/12 , C08L23/26 , C08L89/04 , C08L97/00 , C08L99/00 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2205/08 , C08L2666/26 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The invention provides for structural composites made from biomaterials such as wood products, plant fibers and the like; and/or a non-biomaterial having free —OH groups; a thermoplastic resin such as a polyolefin; coupling agents such as a thermosetting resin or a second thermoplastic resin; a blocked catalyst, a crosslinker and other functional additives may be used.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了由生物材料如木制品，植物纤维等制成的结构复合材料; 和/或具有游离-OH基团的非生物材料; 热塑性树脂如聚烯烃; 偶联剂如热固性树脂或第二热塑性树脂; 可以使用封端的催化剂，交联剂和其它功能添加剂。

40. 发明授权

US07879935B2 Synthesis of nanoparticles in non-aqueous polymer solutions and product 有权
标题翻译：在非水性聚合物溶液和产品中合成纳米颗粒
公开(公告)号：US07879935B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11570187
申请日：2005-06-07
申请人： Lalgudi S. Ramanathan , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Michael D. Schulte , Stephen S. Hardaker , Angela Hardaker, legal representative , Abhishek Gupta , Joel D. Elhard
发明人： Lalgudi S. Ramanathan , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Michael D. Schulte , Stephen S. Hardaker , Abhishek Gupta , Joel D. Elhard
IPC分类号： C08K5/17 , C08K5/36
CPC分类号： C08J5/005 , B82Y30/00
摘要： The invention provides for production of nanoparticles dispersed in polymers where the nanoparticles include metals and metal oxides/sulfides that provide enhanced properties (e.g. higher refractive index) to the material. The nanoparticles are typically formed in situ within the polymer. Typically the nanoparticles are in the form of nanocrystals.
摘要翻译：本发明提供分散在聚合物中的纳米颗粒的制备，其中纳米颗粒包括金属和金属氧化物/硫化物，其提供对材料的增强的性能（例如更高的折射率）。纳米颗粒通常在聚合物内原位形成。通常，纳米颗粒是纳米晶体的形式。

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