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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Automobile brake vacuum switch
    • 汽车制动真空开关
    • US5006677A
    • 1991-04-09
    • US472727
    • 1990-01-31
    • John W. SmithJames P. Meagher
    • John W. SmithJames P. Meagher
    • B60T7/04B60T13/22H01H3/02
    • B60T13/22B60T7/04H01H3/0206
    • A housing includes a switch chamber and a plunger chamber communicating with the switch chamber. A plunger is slidable within the plunger chamber. Cam surfaces on the plunger operate electrical switches in the switch chamber. There is an axial channel in the plunger, and a slot through the plunger wall communicates with the channel. A vacuum passageway passes from one side of the housing, into the channel, and a solid extension of the passageway passes through the slot, and into a hole in the opposite wall of the housing. As the plunger moves in and out, the slot slides on the extension to guide to stabilize the plunger. A vent hole in the vacuum passageway opens into the channel. A sealing member slides in the channel along the axis of the plunger, alternately sealing and unsealing the vent hole as the plunger moves. A spring seated between the plunger and the sealing member permits the plunger to continue moving when the sealing member is seated in the passageway vent hole. A maze causes air passing through the switch chamber to the vent hole to turn and slow, thereby causing dust particles to settle out of it.
    • 壳体包括开关室和与开关室连通的柱塞室。 柱塞可在柱塞室内滑动。 柱塞上的凸轮表面操作开关室中的电气开关。 在柱塞中存在一个轴向通道,并且通过柱塞壁的狭槽与通道连通。 真空通道从壳体的一侧通过到通道中,并且通道的实心延伸通过狭槽,并进入壳体的相对壁中的孔中。 当柱塞进出时,槽在延伸部上滑动以引导柱塞稳定。 真空通道中的通风孔通向通道。 密封构件沿着柱塞的轴线在通道中滑动,当柱塞移动时交替地密封和开封通气孔。 位于柱塞和密封构件之间的弹簧允许柱塞在密封构件位于通道通气孔中时继续移动。 迷宫使空气通过开关室通向通风孔,使其转动和减慢,从而使灰尘颗粒沉淀出来。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Rotary hearth multi-chamber, multi-purpose furnace system
    • 旋转炉床多室多功能炉系统
    • US4763880A
    • 1988-08-16
    • US33971
    • 1987-04-03
    • John W. SmithGary D. Keil
    • John W. SmithGary D. Keil
    • C23C8/22C21D20060101C21D1/00C21D9/00C23C8/20F27B9/02F27B9/06F27B9/16F27D7/04
    • C21D9/0037C23C8/20F27B9/02F27B9/068F27B9/16F27D7/04
    • A continuous carburizing furnace system is disclosed having at least two series-connected rotary furnaces. The rotary carburizing furnace, a rotary equalizing furnace, and a rotary diffusion furnace which may be included between the carburizing and equalizing furnaces, allow trays of parts to be discharged from any position at any time by suitable rotation of their hearths, thus allowing parts with different cycle times to be run simultaneously in each rotary furnace. Each donut-shaped rotary furnace includes one or more captive chain type pusher mechanisms mounted in vertical fashion within a central area or hole, and the rotary carburizing furnace is multi-zoned and includes wall-mounted fans for uniform circumferential control of the gaseous atmosphere within its annular chambers. Two different quenching apparatuses and a slow cool assembly adjacent multiple outlets of the equalizing furnace permit the use of different cooling/quenching processes on selected parts, and parts may also be returned from the slow cool assembly to the equalizing furnace for reheating.
    • 公开了一种具有至少两个串联连接的旋转炉的连续渗碳炉系统。 旋转渗碳炉,旋转均质炉和可包含在渗碳和均质炉之间的旋转扩散炉允许托盘从任何位置通过其炉床的适当旋转从任何位置排出,从而允许部件与 在每个旋转炉中同时运行不同的循环时间。 每个环形旋转炉包括在中心区域或孔内以垂直方式安装的一个或多个固定式链式推进器机构,并且旋转渗碳炉是多区域的,并且包括壁挂式风扇,用于均匀地周向控制气态气氛 其环形室。 两个不同的淬火装置和邻近均压炉的多个出口的缓慢冷却组件允许在所选择的部件上使用不同的冷却/淬火工艺,并且部件也可以从慢冷组件返回到均化炉以进行再加热。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic baffle for waterbed mattress
    • 水床垫液压挡板
    • US4663789A
    • 1987-05-12
    • US833264
    • 1986-02-27
    • John W. Smith
    • John W. Smith
    • A47C27/08
    • A47C27/088A47C27/085
    • A damping structure is disclosed to float freely within the envelope of a waterbed mattress. The damping structure comprises a bottom panel of flexible sheet material with a number of tubular structure extending upwardly therefrom. Each tubular structure is coupled to the bottom panel with a portion of the bottom panel closing the bottom end of the tubular structure. The tubular structure has side walls and is closed at a top end by a top panel. The top panels are buoyant and float the tubular structures upwardly so as to suspend the bottom panel spaced above the bottom sheet of the waterbed envelope. Ports are provided through the top panels, side walls and bottom end of the tubular structures and serve to permit fluid flow into and out of the tubular structures to assist in facilitating fluid displacement within the mattress and dampen wave motion therein. The ports through the side walls are open to permit flow even when the mattress is compressed in use. The ports through the top panel are normally closed by engagement with the top sheet of the envelope and the ports through the bottom panel become closed upon compression of the mattress by engagement of the bottom panel with the bottom sheet of the envelope. The novel configuration of the bottom panel, tubular structures, and ports therethrough provides improved wave dampening.
    • 公开了一种阻尼结构,其在水床垫的外壳内自由浮动。 阻尼结构包括具有从其向上延伸的多个管状结构的柔性片材的底板。 每个管状结构联接到底板,底部面板的一部分封闭管状结构的底端。 管状结构具有侧壁并且在顶端由顶板封闭。 顶板是浮力的并且使管状结构向上浮动,以便将底板悬挂在水底壳的底板上方。 端口通过管状结构的顶板,侧壁和底端提供,并且用于允许流体流入和流出管状结构以帮助促进床垫内的流体位移并且抑制其中的波浪运动。 即使床垫在使用中被压缩,通过侧壁的端口是敞开的,以允许流动。 通过顶盖的端口通常通过与封套的顶片接合来封闭,并且通过底板与信封的底部片的接合来压缩床垫时,通过底板的端口变得闭合。 底板,管状结构和通孔的新颖结构提供了改进的波浪阻尼。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Frame and body repair apparatus
    • 框架和身体修复装置
    • US4530232A
    • 1985-07-23
    • US590519
    • 1984-03-16
    • John W. Smith
    • John W. Smith
    • B21D1/14B21D1/12
    • B21D1/14Y10S72/705
    • An apparatus adapted for vehicle frame and chassis repair having a vehicle bed with horizontal portions for fixedly anchoring a damaged vehicle preparatory to repair and particularly straightening of the vehicle. The bed tilts toward the ground for mounting and removal of the vehicle. A plurality of pull tower assemblies are movably mounted with respect to the bed. Each pull tower assembly includes an upright tower column and a pivot arm connected to the bed. A power head assembly rotatably mounted on the top of the column includes a frame and a hydraulic actuator with a first portion fixed to the frame and a second portion horizontally movable with respect to the frame. A flexible tension member has a first end connected to the frame and a second end connectable to the vehicle at a remote location for exertion of a pulling force. A portion of the flexible tension member is trained over guide means connected to the second portion of the hydraulic actuator whereby movement of the second portion of the hydraulic actuator causes a pull to be exerted on the flexible tension element and transmitted to the vehicle. The pull tower column is mounted on the movable end of the pivot arm. The fixed end of the pivot arm is pivotally assembled to a tower pivot mount secured to the bed assembly. Means are provided for locking the tower pivot arm in place with respect to the bed assembly.
    • 一种适用于车架和底盘修理的装置,其具有水平部分的车床,用于固定地锚固损坏的车辆,以修理和特别地矫直车辆。 床朝地面倾斜,用于安装和拆卸车辆。 多个拉塔组件相对于床可移动地安装。 每个拉塔组件包括直立的塔柱和连接到床的枢转臂。 可旋转地安装在柱的顶部的动力头组件包括框架和液压致动器,其具有固定到框架的第一部分和相对于框架水平移动的第二部分。 柔性张紧构件具有连接到框架的第一端和在远程位置可连接到车辆的第二端,用于施加拉力。 柔性张紧构件的一部分在连接到液压致动器的第二部分的引导装置上被训练,由此液压致动器的第二部分的运动导致拉动施加在柔性张力元件上并被传递到车辆。 拉塔柱安装在枢转臂的可动端上。 枢转臂的固定端枢转组装到固定到床组件的塔式枢轴支架上。 提供了用于相对于床组件将塔枢转臂锁定在适当位置的装置。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Center draft asphaltic concrete drum mixer
    • 沥青混凝土搅拌机中心草稿
    • US4298287A
    • 1981-11-03
    • US143787
    • 1980-04-25
    • Louis N. McCarter, IIIW. Robert DeemerRobert G. MeekerHarry B. WeaverJohn W. Smith
    • Louis N. McCarter, IIIW. Robert DeemerRobert G. MeekerHarry B. WeaverJohn W. Smith
    • E01C19/10B28C1/22B28C5/00
    • E01C19/1031E01C19/1036E01C2019/1095
    • In a continuous drum mix asphalt plant, dust is exhausted from an intermediate zone of the drum mixer between its drying and mixing zones. The dust is exhausted radially through openings into a collection housing, which communicates with a dust collector and exhaust blower. An end housing at the discharge end of the drum communicates with the same dust collector and blower. Dampers are provided to control the relative proportion of air exhausted from the drum through the respective housings. Aggregate deflectors on the interior wall of the drum at the intermediate zone allow air and dust to flow while inhibiting the flow of aggregate. The collection housing surrounding the intermediate zone is of a size such as to produce a reduction in the velocity of the air as it passes out of the drum. Consequently, it serves as a knock-out box for the collection of larger particles which are carried out of the drum, but which settle out of the air stream as a result of the velocity decrease. These collected particles are reintroduced into the drum by scoops on the exterior of the drum. These scoops are also used for the introduction of recycled asphaltic concrete.
    • 在连续的鼓式混合沥青设备中,粉尘从其在干燥和混合区域之间的鼓式混合器的中间区域排出。 灰尘通过开口径向排放到收集壳体中,该收集壳体与集尘器和排风机连通。 滚筒排出端的端部壳体与相同的集尘器和鼓风机连通。 提供阻尼器以控制从鼓通过相应外壳排出的空气的相对比例。 在中间区域的鼓的内壁上的聚集偏转器允许空气和灰尘流动同时抑制聚集体的流动。 围绕中间区域的收集壳体具有的尺寸使得当空气流出滚筒时,空气的速度降低。 因此,它用作收集较大的颗粒的敲除箱,其由滚筒进行,但由于速度的降低而沉淀在空气流中。 这些收集的颗粒通过滚筒外部的勺子重新引入滚筒。 这些勺子也用于引进再生沥青混凝土。