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    • 37. 发明申请
    • Martensitic stainless steel
    • 马氏体不锈钢
    • US20050274436A1
    • 2005-12-15
    • US10411186
    • 2003-04-11
    • Kunio KondoTakahiro KushidaYuichi KomizoMasaaki Igarashi
    • Kunio KondoTakahiro KushidaYuichi KomizoMasaaki Igarashi
    • C21D8/00C21D8/02C22C38/00C22C38/18C22C38/42C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/54
    • C22C38/44C21D8/005C21D8/0263C21D2211/008C22C38/42C22C38/46
    • A martensitic stainless steel having a C content of 0.01 to 0.1 mass %, a Cr content of 9 to 15 mass % and a N content of not more than 0.1 mass %, wherein the maximum length of the carbides in the steel is 10 to 200 nm in the direction of the minor axis, or wherein the ratio of the average Cr concentration [Cr] to the average Fe concentration [Fe] in carbides in the steel ([Cr]/[Fe]) is not more than 0.4, or wherein the content of M23C6 type carbides is not more than 1 volume %, the content of M3C type carbides is 0.01 to 1.5 volume % and the content of MN type or M2N type nitrides is not more than 0.3 volume % is provided. This stainless steel has a high toughness in spite of both a relatively more C content and a high strength, thereby providing a, wide applicability to pipe material for oil wells containing carbon dioxide and a small amount of hydrogen sulfide, in particular for oil wells having a much greater depth.
    • C含量为0.01〜0.1质量%,Cr含量为9〜15质量%,N含量为0.1质量%以下的马氏体系不锈钢,其中,碳的最大长度为10〜200 或其中钢中的碳化物中的平均Cr浓度[Cr]与平均Fe浓度[Fe]的比例([Cr] / [Fe]))不大于0.4,或者 其中M 23 C 6 C型碳化物的含量不超过1体积%,M 3 C型碳化物的含量为0.01〜 1.5体积%,并且MN型或M 2 N型氮化物的含量不大于0.3体积%。 该不锈钢虽然具有较高的C含量和较高的强度,但具有较高的韧性,从而为含有二氧化碳和少量硫化氢的油井的管道材料提供了广泛的应用,特别是对于具有 更深的深度