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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus with a magnetic brush charger
    • 具有磁刷充电器的图像形成装置
    • US5426489A
    • 1995-06-20
    • US215707
    • 1994-03-22
    • Satoshi HanedaKunio ShigetaSachie HosogoezawaHiroyuki NomoriMasakazu Fukuchi
    • Satoshi HanedaKunio ShigetaSachie HosogoezawaHiroyuki NomoriMasakazu Fukuchi
    • G03G21/00G03G15/02G03G21/08
    • G03G21/08G03G15/0241G03G2215/022
    • An image forming apparatus such as an electrophotographic copier and an electrophotographic printer. The image forming apparatus includes: a photoreceptor for forming a toner image on its surface; a charger for charging the surface with a bias voltage, including a DC component and a AC component, through a magnetic brush member which is in contact with the surface; a driving unit for moving both of the surface of the photoreceptor and the magnetic brush member in synchronism; a laser unit for imagewisely exposing a predetermined image area of the surface, which is charged by the charger, so that a latent image is formed on the surface; and a discharge lamp for exposing the surface with light so that the surface is discharged. In such the image forming apparatus, the discharge lamp starts exposing the surface with the light and the bias voltage, with which the surface is charged, is set at substantially 0 volt before the driving starts moving the surface and the magnetic brush member; and the predetermined image area of the surface is charged with the bias voltage, including the DC component and the AC component, after the driving starts moving the surface and the magnetic brush member.
    • 诸如电子照相复印机和电子照相打印机的图像形成装置。 图像形成装置包括:用于在其表面上形成调色剂图像的感光体; 用于通过与该表面接触的磁刷部件,利用包括直流分量和交流分量的偏置电压对表面进行充电的充电器; 驱动单元,用于同步地移动感光体的表面和磁刷构件; 激光单元,用于使由充电器充电的表面的预定图像区域成像曝光,从而在表面上形成潜像; 以及用于将光表面曝光以使表面被排出的放电灯。 在这种图像形成装置中,放电灯开始以光照射表面,并且在驱动开始移动表面和磁刷构件之前将表面充电的偏置电压设置为大致0伏特; 并且在驱动开始移动表面和磁刷部件之后,用包括DC分量和AC分量的偏置电压对表面的预定图像区域进行充电。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Color image forming apparatus
    • 彩色图像形成装置
    • US5402222A
    • 1995-03-28
    • US45908
    • 1993-04-12
    • Satoshi HanedaShizuo MoritaMasakazu Fukuchi
    • Satoshi HanedaShizuo MoritaMasakazu Fukuchi
    • G03G15/01G03G15/00
    • G03G15/0152G03G15/0163
    • An image forming machine such as a copier and a printer for forming a color image on a recording sheet. The image forming machine includes: a photoreceptor for carrying the color image; an image writer such as a laser beam generator for forming a latent image of the color image on a surface of the photoreceptor; plural color developers for developing the latent image with color toners so that a developed color image is formed on the surface of the photoreceptor; a transferer for transferring the developed color image from the photoreceptor to the recording sheet; a cleaner for cleaning a residual portion of the developed color image on the photoreceptor; and a controller for controlling a cleaning operation of the cleaner which starts the cleaning operation after the transferring operation is completed. In the image forming machine, the plural color developers, the transferer, and the cleaner are located facing toward the surface of the photoreceptor, and a length of the surface between the transferer and the cleaner through the plural color developers is longer than a length of the color image. In addition, the image writer, the plurality of color developers, the transferer and the cleaning device are located in a specific order around the photoreceptor.
    • 一种成像机,例如复印机和用于在记录纸上形成彩色图像的打印机。 图像形成机包括:用于承载彩色图像的感光体; 诸如激光束发生器的图像写入器,用于在感光体的表面上形成彩色图像的潜像; 用于利用彩色调色剂显影潜像的多个彩色显影剂,使得在感光体的表面上形成显影的彩色图像; 用于将显影的彩色图像从感光体转印到记录片材的转印器; 清洁器,用于清洁感光体上显影的彩色图像的残留部分; 以及控制器,用于控制在转印操作完成之后开始清洁操作的清洁器的清洁操作。 在图像形成机中,多个显色剂,转印器和清洁器面向感光体​​的表面,并且通过多色显影剂的转印器和清洁器之间的表面的长度长于 彩色图像。 此外,图像写入器,多个彩色显影器,转印器和清洁装置位于感光体周围的特定顺序。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Color image forming apparatus with interchangeable charging and
transferring devices
    • 彩色图像形成装置,具有可互换的充电和传送装置
    • US5357318A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US60504
    • 1993-05-12
    • Satoshi HanedaMasakazu FukuchiShizuo Morita
    • Satoshi HanedaMasakazu FukuchiShizuo Morita
    • G03G15/01G03G15/02G03G15/16G03G15/00
    • G03G15/1635G03G15/0152G03G15/0163G03G15/02
    • In a color image forming machine including a belt-shaped photoreceptor stretched around a plurality of rollers, and a horizontal portion of the photoreceptor being disposed above and in parallel to face a plurality of developing devices, a charging device and a transfer device are disposed to face the photoreceptor at a common position where the photoreceptor is curved around one roller. A cleaning device is disposed to face the photoreceptor at a position where the photoreceptor is curved around the other roller. The charging device is used as a transfer device by changing supplied voltage or is interchangeable with the transfer device by being either slid or rotated between two positions. The photoreceptor, the developing devices and the cleaning device are integrally formed as a cartridge which is detachably mountable to the machine. The photoreceptor is rotated at least five times when a color image is formed by the processes of charging, exposing, transferring and cleaning, and is rotated at least twice when a monochromatic image is formed by the processes.
    • 在包括围绕多个辊子延伸的带状感光体的彩色图像形成机中,并且感光体的水平部分设置在面对多个显影装置的上方并与其平行的方式设置在充电装置和转印装置上 在感光体围绕一个辊子弯曲的共同位置处面对感光体。 在感光体围绕另一个辊弯曲的位置处设置有与感光体相对的清洁装置。 充电装置通过改变供电电压而用作传送装置,或者通过在两个位置之间滑动或旋转而与传送装置互换。 感光体,显影装置和清洁装置整体形成为可拆卸地安装到机器上的盒。 当通过充电,曝光,转印和清洁的过程形成彩色图像时,感光体旋转至少五次,并且当通过该方法形成单色图像时,感光体旋转至少两次。