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31. 发明授权

US07626572B2 Soap mobile electronic human interface device 有权
标题翻译：肥皂手机电子人机界面装置
公开(公告)号：US07626572B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US11454677
申请日：2006-06-15
申请人： Patrick Baudisch , Andrew D. Wilson , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： Patrick Baudisch , Andrew D. Wilson , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G06F3/0346 , G06F3/0317
摘要： A new mobile electronic device, referred to as a soap, may be used to control electronic devices, external or internal to the soap, in an intuitive, convenient, and comfortable manner. For example, a soap may serve as an alternative to input devices such as a mouse. A soap device may include a core, and a hull that at least partially encloses the core. The core includes a tracking component capable of tracking movement relative to the hull. The soap input device also includes a transmission component configured to transmit a signal from the tracking component to a computing device, where it may control the position of a pointer and the use of a selector on a monitor. The hull may be soft and flexible, the core may be freely rotatable about at least one axis. The core has a shape such that tangentially applied pressure rotates the core relative to the hull. A user may therefore control an electronic device, simply by rolling and manipulating the soap.
摘要翻译：称为肥皂的新的移动电子设备可以用于以直观，方便和舒适的方式控制肥皂外部或内部的电子设备。例如，肥皂可以用作输入诸如鼠标的装置的替代物。肥皂装置可以包括芯部和至少部分地包围芯部的壳体。核心包括能够跟踪相对于船体运动的跟踪部件。肥皂输入装置还包括被配置为将信号从跟踪部件发送到计算装置的传输部件，其中它可以控制指示器的位置和在监视器上使用选择器。所述船体可以是软的和柔性的，所述芯可以绕至少一个轴线自由旋转。该芯具有使切向施加的压力相对于船体旋转芯的形状。因此，用户可以简单地通过滚动和操纵肥皂来控制电子设备。

32. 发明申请

US20090208057A1 VIRTUAL CONTROLLER FOR VISUAL DISPLAYS 有权
标题翻译：虚拟显示器的虚拟控制器
公开(公告)号：US20090208057A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12428492
申请日：2009-04-23
申请人： Andrew D. Wilson , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： Andrew D. Wilson , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/017 , G06F3/0304 , G06F3/04815 , G06F3/04845
摘要： Virtual controllers for visual displays are described. In one implementation, a camera captures an image of hands against a background. The image is segmented into hand areas and background areas. Various hand and finger gestures isolate parts of the background into independent areas, which are then assigned control parameters for manipulating the visual display. Multiple control parameters can be associated with attributes of multiple independent areas formed by two hands, for advanced control including simultaneous functions of clicking, selecting, executing, horizontal movement, vertical movement, scrolling, dragging, rotational movement, zooming, maximizing, minimizing, executing file functions, and executing menu choices.
摘要翻译：描述了用于视觉显示的虚拟控制器。在一个实现中，相机在背景上拍摄手的图像。图像被分割为手区域和背景区域。各种手指和手指手势将背景的一部分隔离成独立的区域，然后分配控制参数以操纵视觉显示。多个控制参数可以与由双手形成的多个独立区域的属性相关联，用于高级控制，包括点击，选择，执行，水平移动，垂直移动，滚动，拖动，旋转移动，缩放，最大化，最小化，执行的同时功能文件功能和执行菜单选项。

33. 发明申请

US20090128511A1 POINTING AND DATA ENTRY INPUT DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：指针和数据输入设备
公开(公告)号：US20090128511A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11941985
申请日：2007-11-19
申请人： Michael J. Sinclair , Ray A. Bittner, JR. , David W. Voth
发明人： Michael J. Sinclair , Ray A. Bittner, JR. , David W. Voth
IPC分类号： G06F3/045
CPC分类号： G06F3/0202 , G06F3/044 , G06F3/04886 , H01H2003/0293 , H01H2217/01 , H01H2217/036 , H01H2239/006 , H03K2217/96054 , H04M1/23
摘要： An input device includes an array of adjacent capacitive sensors arranged into rows and columns. Each capacitive sensor exhibits a capacitance characteristic when in proximity to a conductive element. A plurality of mechanical hysteresis mechanisms are each deposited on and in contact with each of the capacitive sensors and configured to be actuated by a corresponding push button. Each capacitive sensor exhibits an electrical characteristic upon actuation of the corresponding mechanical hysteresis mechanism. An insulating overlay layer positioned over the array of capacitive sensors and the plurality of mechanical hysteresis mechanisms defines each push button and defines a surface for accommodating the conductive element.
摘要翻译：输入装置包括布置成行和列的相邻电容传感器阵列。每个电容传感器在接近导电元件时表现出电容特性。多个机械滞后机构各自沉积在每个电容传感器上并与之接触，并且被配置为由相应的按钮致动。每个电容传感器在相应的机械滞后机构的致动时表现出电特性。位于电容传感器阵列上方的绝缘覆盖层和多个机械滞后机构限定每个按钮并且限定用于容纳导电元件的表面。

34. 发明申请

US20090075634A1 DATA BUDDY 有权
标题翻译：数据统计
公开(公告)号：US20090075634A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US12323570
申请日：2008-11-26
申请人： Michael J. Sinclair , Yuan Kong , Zhengyou Zhang , Behrooz Chitsaz , David W. Williams , Silviu-Petru Cucerzan , Zicheng Liu
发明人： Michael J. Sinclair , Yuan Kong , Zhengyou Zhang , Behrooz Chitsaz , David W. Williams , Silviu-Petru Cucerzan , Zicheng Liu
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04W88/06 , H04M1/72572 , H04M2250/12 , H04M2250/58 , H04W8/245 , H04W92/02 , H04W92/10
摘要： Multi-modal, multi-lingual devices can be employed to consolidate numerous items including, but not limited to, keys, remote controls, image capture devices, audio recorders, cellular telephone functionalities, location/direction detectors, health monitors, calendars, gaming devices, smart home inputs, pens, optical pointing devices or the like. For example, a corner of a cellular telephone can be used as an electronic pen. Moreover, the device can be used to snap multiple pictures stitching them together to create a panoramic image. A device can automate ignition of an automobile, initiate appliances, etc. based upon relative distance. The device can provide for near to eye capabilities for enhanced image viewing. Multiple cameras/sensors can be provided on a single device to provide for stereoscopic capabilities. The device can also provide assistance to blind, privacy, etc. by consolidating services.
摘要翻译：可以使用多模式，多语言设备来整合许多项目，包括但不限于键，遥控器，图像捕获设备，音频记录器，蜂窝电话功能，位置/方向检测器，健康监视器，日历，游戏设备智能家庭输入，笔，光学指向装置等。例如，蜂窝电话的角落可以用作电子笔。此外，该设备可以用于将多个图片拼接在一起以创建全景图像。设备可以基于相对距离自动点火汽车，起动电器等。该设备可以提供近眼睛的功能，以增强图像观看效果。可以在单个设备上提供多个摄像机/传感器以提供立体能力。该设备还可以通过整合服务来提供盲人，隐私等方面的帮助。

35. 发明授权

US07383181B2 Multi-sensory speech detection system 失效
标题翻译：多感官语音检测系统
公开(公告)号：US07383181B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10629278
申请日：2003-07-29
申请人： Xuedong D. Huang , Zicheng Liu , Zhengyou Zhang , Michael J. Sinclair , Alejandro Acero
发明人： Xuedong D. Huang , Zicheng Liu , Zhengyou Zhang , Michael J. Sinclair , Alejandro Acero
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： H04R1/10 , G10L15/20 , G10L15/24 , G10L25/78 , H04R1/14 , H04R25/606
摘要： The present invention combines a conventional audio microphone with an additional speech sensor that provides a speech sensor signal based on an input. The speech sensor signal is generated based on an action undertaken by a speaker during speech, such as facial movement, bone vibration, throat vibration, throat impedance changes, etc. A speech detector component receives an input from the speech sensor and outputs a speech detection signal indicative of whether a user is speaking. The speech detector generates the speech detection signal based on the microphone signal and the speech sensor signal.
摘要翻译：本发明将常规音频麦克风与基于输入提供语音传感器信号的附加话音传感器组合。语音传感器信号基于语音中的扬声器在诸如面部运动，骨骼振动，喉部振动，喉部阻抗变化等中的动作而产生。语音检测器组件从语音传感器接收输入并输出语音检测指示用户是否正在说话的信号。语音检测器基于麦克风信号和语音传感器信号产生语音检测信号。

36. 发明授权

US06775048B1 Microelectrical mechanical structure (MEMS) optical modulator and optical display system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06775048B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US09702585
申请日：2000-10-31
申请人： Gary K. Starkweather , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： Gary K. Starkweather , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： G02B2600
CPC分类号： G02B6/353 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3554 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/3576 , G02B6/3584 , G02B6/3594 , G02B26/02 , H04N5/7408 , H04N5/7416
摘要： A MEMS optical display system includes an illumination source for providing illumination light, a collimating lens for receiving the illumination light and forming from it collimated illumination light, and a converging microlens array having an array of lenslets that converge the collimated illumination light. The converging microlens array directs the illumination light to a microelectrical mechanical system (MEMS) optical modulator. The MEMS optical modulator includes, for example, a planar substrate through which multiple pixel apertures extend and multiple MEMS actuators that support and selectively position MEMS shutters over the apertures. A MEMS actuator and MEMS shutter, together with a corresponding aperture, correspond to pixel. The light from the converging microlens array is focused through the apertures and is selectively modulated according to the positioning of the MEMS shutters by the MEMS actuators, thereby to impart image information on the illumination light. The light is then passed to a diffused transmissive display screen by a projection microlens array.

37. 发明授权

US06708492B2 Resonant thermal out-of-plane buckle-beam actuator 有权
标题翻译：共振热失真平面扣梁致动器
公开(公告)号：US06708492B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US10052169
申请日：2002-01-17
申请人： Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： F01B2910
CPC分类号： B81B3/0024 , B81B2201/042 , B81B2203/053 , B81B2203/055 , B81B2203/058
摘要： An out-of-plane thermal buckle-beam microelectrical mechanical actuator is formed on a planar substrate of semiconductor material (e.g., silicon). The actuator includes first and second anchors secured to the substrate and multiple elongated thermal buckle beams that are secured between the anchors. The buckle beams are formed of semiconductor material, such as polysilicon. In one implementation, the buckling beams are coupled together by a pivot frame that includes a frame base secured to each buckle beam and at least one pivot arm that is coupled to the frame base at one end and includes a free end that pivots out-of-plane when the actuator is activated. A cyclic current source directs cyclic electrical current through the thermal buckle beams via the anchors to impart thermal expansion of the buckle beams and hence a cyclic buckling motion of them out of the plane (i.e., away from) the substrate. In one implementation, the actuator has a characteristic resonant deflection frequency range and the cyclic current is of a first frequency within the resonant deflection frequency range.
摘要翻译：在半导体材料（例如硅）的平面基板上形成面外热弯曲束微电子机械致动器。致动器包括固定到基底的第一和第二锚固件以及固定在锚固件之间的多个细长的热带扣梁。带扣梁由诸如多晶硅的半导体材料形成。在一个实施方案中，屈曲梁通过枢轴框架联接在一起，枢轴框架包括固定到每个带扣梁的框架基座和至少一个枢转臂，该枢轴臂在一端处联接到框架基座，并且包括枢转在外侧的自由端当执行器被激活时平面。循环电流源通过锚定件引导循环电流通过热带扣梁，以使带扣梁的热膨胀，从而使它们的循环屈曲运动离开平面（即远离基板）。在一个实施方案中，致动器具有特征谐振偏转频率范围，并且循环电流在谐振偏转频率范围内是第一频率。

38. 发明授权

US08448326B2 Method of manufacturing an accelerometer 有权
标题翻译：制造加速度计的方法
公开(公告)号：US08448326B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US11166636
申请日：2005-06-24
申请人： Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： H04R31/00
CPC分类号： G01P15/125 , H04M1/04 , H04R19/016 , H04R2460/13 , H04R2499/11 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49005 , Y10T29/4908
摘要： An electret accelerometer is provided in which a diaphragm, an electret, a back plate and an electronic circuit are placed in a casing and the casing is sealed to isolate the diaphragm from external acoustic signals.
摘要翻译：提供驻极体加速度计，其中隔膜，驻极体，背板和电子电路放置在壳体中，并且壳体被密封以将隔膜与外部声学信号隔离。

39. 发明授权

US08180465B2 Multi-modal device power/mode management 有权
标题翻译：多模式设备电源/模式管理
公开(公告)号：US08180465B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12014419
申请日：2008-01-15
申请人： Michael J. Sinclair , David W. Williams , Zhengyou Zhang , Zicheng Liu
发明人： Michael J. Sinclair , David W. Williams , Zhengyou Zhang , Zicheng Liu
IPC分类号： G05B11/01 , G05D3/12
CPC分类号： G06F1/3203 , G06F1/263 , G06F1/3231 , Y02D10/173
摘要： A system that facilitates managing resources (e.g., functionality, services) based at least in part upon an established context. More particularly, a context determination component can be employed to establish a context by processing sensor inputs or learning/inferring a user action/preference. Once the context is established via context determination component, a power/mode management component can be employed to activate and/or mask resources in accordance with the established context. The power and mode management of the device can extend life of a power source (e.g., battery) and mask functionality in accordance with a user and/or device state.
摘要翻译：一种有助于至少部分地基于建立的上下文来管理资源（例如，功能，服务）的系统。更具体地，可以采用上下文确定组件来通过处理传感器输入或学习/推断用户动作/偏好来建立上下文。一旦通过上下文确定组件建立了上下文，则可以使用功率/模式管理组件来根据建立的上下文激活和/或掩蔽资源。设备的功率和模式管理可以根据用户和/或设备状态延长电源（例如电池）的寿命和屏蔽功能。

40. 发明授权

US08049719B2 Virtual controller for visual displays 有权
标题翻译：用于视觉显示的虚拟控制器
公开(公告)号：US08049719B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12904820
申请日：2010-10-14
申请人： Andrew David Wilson , Michael J. Sinclair
发明人： Andrew David Wilson , Michael J. Sinclair
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/017 , G06F3/0304 , G06F3/04815 , G06F3/04845
摘要： Virtual controllers for visual displays are described. In one implementation, a camera captures an image of hands against a background. The image is segmented into hand areas and background areas. Various hand and finger gestures isolate parts of the background into independent areas, which are then assigned control parameters for manipulating the visual display. Multiple control parameters can be associated with attributes of multiple independent areas formed by two hands, for advanced control including simultaneous functions of clicking, selecting, executing, horizontal movement, vertical movement, scrolling, dragging, rotational movement, zooming, maximizing, minimizing, executing file functions, and executing menu choices.
摘要翻译：描述了用于视觉显示的虚拟控制器。在一个实现中，相机在背景上拍摄手的图像。图像被分割为手区域和背景区域。各种手和手指手势将背景的一部分隔离成独立的区域，然后分配控制参数以操纵视觉显示。多个控制参数可以与由双手形成的多个独立区域的属性相关联，用于高级控制，包括点击，选择，执行，水平移动，垂直移动，滚动，拖动，旋转移动，缩放，最大化，最小化，执行的同时功能文件功能和执行菜单选项。

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