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1. 发明授权

US08595220B2 Community authoring content generation and navigation 有权
标题翻译：社区创作内容生成和导航
公开(公告)号：US08595220B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12816689
申请日：2010-06-16
申请人： Steven M. Drucker , Ray A. Bittner, Jr. , Curtis G. Wong
发明人： Steven M. Drucker , Ray A. Bittner, Jr. , Curtis G. Wong
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30011 , G06F17/24 , G06F17/3053 , G06F17/30598 , G06F17/30719 , G06Q30/02
摘要： One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for creating socially authored, or community authored, summaries of documents and/or for navigating a forum comprising such summaries. In one embodiment, at least some of the summaries are generated automatically when a document is written and/or discovered (e.g., by a web crawler), for example. In another embodiment, the documents are created by users of the forum. A plurality of summaries of a document may be created (e.g., by different users), and users can provide feedback, such as comments or ratings, that may assist other users in identifying which summary or summaries better describe the document. Moreover, the users can navigate the forum and retrieve summaries by browsing categories (and subcategories) to identify a topic of interest and/or by performing a search based upon user inputted search term(s).
摘要翻译：提供一个或多个技术和/或系统用于创建社会创作或社区撰写的文档摘要和/或用于导航包括这样的摘要的论坛。在一个实施例中，例如，当文档被写入和/或发现时（例如，通过网络爬虫）自动生成至少一些摘要。在另一个实施例中，文档由论坛的用户创建。可以创建文档的多个摘要（例如，由不同的用户），并且用户可以提供可以帮助其他用户识别哪些摘要或摘要更好地描述文档的反馈，例如评论或评级。此外，用户可以浏览论坛并通过浏览类别（和子类别）来检索摘要，以识别感兴趣的主题和/或通过基于用户输入的搜索词进行搜索。

2. 发明授权

US07856635B2 Dynamic address windowing on a PCI bus 有权
标题翻译： PCI总线上的动态地址窗口
公开(公告)号：US07856635B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US11082334
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr. , Michael Ginsberg
发明人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr. , Michael Ginsberg
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/34
CPC分类号： G06F13/4027
摘要： A multi-tasking operating system and method updates PCI address values in an extension register to ensure that various threads utilize the correct values when accessing peripheral PCI devices. When application program threads require access to a PCI device, the operating system writes the high order bits of the PCI device address to two places: (1) the extension register of the PCI host bridge to allow immediate addressing of the PCI device, and (2) separate memory locations associated with the threads. When a context switch occurs from a first thread to a second thread, the operating system retrieves the stored value from the memory location associated with the second thread and writes the value to the extension register. In this manner, when the second thread requires access to its PCI device, the proper address value is already located in the extension register.
摘要翻译：多任务操作系统和方法更新扩展寄存器中的PCI地址值，以确保各种线程在访问外围PCI设备时使用正确的值。当应用程序线程需要访问PCI设备时，操作系统将PCI设备地址的高位位写入两个位置：（1）PCI主桥的扩展寄存器，以允许PCI设备的即时寻址，以及（ 2）与线程相关联的单独内存位置。当从第一个线程发生到第二个线程的上下文切换时，操作系统从与第二个线程相关联的存储器位置检索存储的值，并将该值写入扩展寄存器。以这种方式，当第二线程需要访问其PCI设备时，适当的地址值已经位于扩展寄存器中。

3. 发明授权

US07793040B2 Content addressable memory architecture 有权
标题翻译：内容可寻址内存架构
公开(公告)号：US07793040B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11143060
申请日：2005-06-01
申请人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
发明人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28
CPC分类号： G06F12/0895
摘要： A content addressable memory (CAM) architecture comprises two components, a small, fast on-chip cache memory that stores data that is likely needed in the immediate future, and an off-chip main memory in normal RAM. The CAM allows data to be stored with an associated tag that is of any size and identifies the data. Via tags, waves of data are launched into a machine's computational hardware and re-associated with related tags upon return. Tags may be generated so that related data values have adjacent storage locations, facilitating fast retrieval. Typically, the CAM emits only complete operand sets. By using tags to identify unique operand sets, computations can be allowed to proceed out of order, and be recollected later for further processing. This allows greater computational speed via multiple parallel processing units that compute large sets of operand sets, or by opportunistically fetching and executing operand sets as they become available.
摘要翻译：内容可寻址存储器（CAM）架构包括两个组件，即存储在不久的将来可能需要的数据的小型，快速的片上高速缓存存储器和正常RAM中的片外主存储器。 CAM允许使用任何大小的关联标签存储数据并识别数据。通过标签，数据波发射到机器的计算硬件中，并在返回时与相关标签重新关联。可以生成标签，使得相关数据值具有相邻的存储位置，便于快速检索。通常，CAM仅发出完整的操作数集。通过使用标签来识别唯一的操作数集合，可以允许计算继续执行，并且稍后重新进行进一步处理。这允许通过计算大组操作数集合的多个并行处理单元或通过机会地获取和执行操作数集合使其变得可用时更大的计算速度。

4. 发明授权

US06434647B1 Reflected-wave bus termination 有权
标题翻译：反射波总线终端
公开(公告)号：US06434647B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09321478
申请日：1999-05-27
申请人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
发明人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G06F13/4086
摘要： A PCI reflected-wave communications bus has a plurality of individual signal lines. Each signal line is terminated with a resistive-capacitive filter to partially dampen voltage wave reflections.
摘要翻译： PCI反射波通信总线具有多个单独的信号线。每个信号线用电阻电容滤波器终止，以部分抑制电压波反射。

5. 发明授权

US07856523B2 Random Access Memory (RAM) based Content Addressable Memory (CAM) management 失效
标题翻译：基于随机存取存储器（RAM）的内容可寻址存储器（CAM）管理
公开(公告)号：US07856523B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US11734168
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
发明人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G11C15/00
摘要： A Random Access Memory (RAM) based Content Addressable Memory (CAM) architecture is disclosed. In an implementation, the CAM architecture includes a CAM data structure associated with a RAM to store one or more tags and associated data values. Each of the tags includes one or more bit fields which are utilized as an index for referencing a look-up table. One or more look-up tables may be realized for supporting memory operations facilitating efficient transfer modes available in the RAM.
摘要翻译：公开了一种基于随机存取存储器（RAM）的内容可寻址存储器（CAM）架构。在实现中，CAM架构包括与RAM相关联的CAM数据结构以存储一个或多个标签和相关联的数据值。每个标签包括一个或多个比特字段，其被用作用于引用查找表的索引。可以实现一个或多个查找表以支持促进RAM中可用的有效传输模式的存储器操作。

6. 发明授权

US07707387B2 Conditional execution via content addressable memory and parallel computing execution model 有权
标题翻译：通过内容可寻址内存和并行计算执行模式进行条件执行
公开(公告)号：US07707387B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11143308
申请日：2005-06-01
申请人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
发明人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/3885 , G06F9/30058 , G06F9/325 , G06F9/4494
摘要： The use of a configuration-based execution model in conjunction with a content addressable memory (CAM) architecture provides a mechanism that enables performance of a number of computing concepts, including conditional execution, (e.g., If-Then statements and while loops), function calls and recursion. If-then and while loops are implemented by using a CAM feature that emits only complete operand sets from the CAM for processing; different seed operands are generated for different conditional evaluation results, and that seed operand is matched with computed data to for an if-then branch or upon exiting a while loop. As a result, downstream operators retrieve only completed operands. Function calls and recursion are handled by using a return tag as an operand along with function parameter data into the input tag space of a function. A recursive function is split into two halves, a pre-recursive half and a post-recursive half that executes after pre-recursive calls.
摘要翻译：结合内容可寻址存储器（CAM）架构使用基于配置的执行模型提供了一种机制，其能够执行包括条件执行（例如，If-Then语句和while循环）的多个计算概念的功能，功能调用和递归。通过使用仅从CAM处理完整的操作数集合的CAM功能来实现if-then和while循环以进行处理; 为不同的条件评估结果生成不同的种子操作数，并且将种子操作数与计算数据匹配，以供if-then分支或退出while循环。因此，下游运营商仅检索完成的操作数。通过使用返回标记作为操作数以及函数参数数据到函数的输入标签空间来处理函数调用和递归。递归函数分为两部分，一个预递归半部分和一个在递归递归调用之后执行的递归递归后半部分。

7. 发明授权

US07451297B2 Computing system and method that determines current configuration dependent on operand input from another configuration 有权
标题翻译：根据另一个配置的操作数输入确定当前配置的计算系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07451297B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11143307
申请日：2005-06-01
申请人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
发明人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4494
摘要： A dataflow graph is split into sub-graphs referred to as configurations, each configuration comprising computational hardware containing elements that operate on operand sets. A configuration executes by consuming completed operand sets from a designated input tag space (e.g., in a content addressable memory) until the operand sets are exhausted. At that point, the configuration is replaced by another configuration. The execution of a configuration may be triggered by system events, including by the completion of one or more other configurations. Each configuration has a list of inputs on which it depends to form complete operand sets. As other configurations that provide an input complete, a dependency flag is set in each dependent configuration. As each flag is set, the complete set of flags is checked for that configuration; if all the input flags for any configuration are set, then that configuration is scheduled for execution.
摘要翻译：数据流图被分为称为配置的子图，每个配置包括包含操作数集合的元素的计算硬件。通过从指定的输入标签空间（例如，在内容可寻址存储器）中消耗完成的操作数集，直到操作数集合被耗尽来执行配置。在这一点上，配置被另一个配置所取代。配置的执行可以由系统事件触发，包括完成一个或多个其他配置。每个配置都有一个输入列表，它依赖于其形成完整的操作数集。作为提供输入完成的其他配置，在每个相关配置中设置依赖标志。当每个标志被设置时，对该配置检查完整的标志集合; 如果任何配置的所有输入标志都被设置，那么该配置被安排执行。

8. 发明授权

US08896455B2 Intrusion detection and communication 有权
标题翻译：入侵检测和通信
公开(公告)号：US08896455B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13334057
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Kenneth Eguro , Alessandro Forin , Ray A. Bittner, Jr. , Ji Sun
发明人： Kenneth Eguro , Alessandro Forin , Ray A. Bittner, Jr. , Ji Sun
IPC分类号： G08B21/00 , G06F21/86 , G06F21/55 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06F21/554 , G06F21/86 , G06F2221/2101 , H04L63/1425
摘要： An intrusion detection system disclosed herein includes a detector circuit that measures a change in value of impedance of an interconnection circuitry. A decoder coupled to the detector decodes the measured value of the change in the impedance of the interconnection circuitry to determine existence of an abnormal condition. In an example implementation of the intrusion detection system, the change in the value of the impedance of the interconnection circuitry is represented by a change in the phase delay on the interconnection circuitry. An implementation of the intrusion detection circuit terminates communication using the interconnection circuitry upon detection of the abnormal condition. The intrusion detection system is further configured to interpret the abnormal condition as a communication signal to the interconnection circuitry.
摘要翻译：本文公开的入侵检测系统包括检测器电路，其测量互连电路的阻抗值的变化。耦合到检测器的解码器解码互连电路的阻抗的变化的测量值，以确定异常状况的存在。在入侵检测系统的示例实现中，互连电路的阻抗值的变化由互连电路上的相位延迟的变化来表示。入侵检测电路的实现在检测到异常情况时终止使用互连电路的通信。入侵检测系统还被配置为将异常状况解释为互连电路的通信信号。

9. 发明申请

US20110314041A1 COMMUNITY AUTHORING CONTENT GENERATION AND NAVIGATION 有权
标题翻译：社区作者内容生成与导航
公开(公告)号：US20110314041A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12816689
申请日：2010-06-16
申请人： Steven M. Drucker , Ray A. Bittner, JR. , Curtis G. Wong
发明人： Steven M. Drucker , Ray A. Bittner, JR. , Curtis G. Wong
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30011 , G06F17/24 , G06F17/3053 , G06F17/30598 , G06F17/30719 , G06Q30/02
摘要： One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for creating socially authored, or community authored, summaries of documents and/or for navigating a forum comprising such summaries. In one embodiment, at least some of the summaries are generated automatically when a document is written and/or discovered (e.g., by a web crawler), for example. In another embodiment, the documents are created by users of the forum. A plurality of summaries of a document may be created (e.g., by different users), and users can provide feedback, such as comments or ratings, that may assist other users in identifying which summary or summaries better describe the document. Moreover, the users can navigate the forum and retrieve summaries by browsing categories (and subcategories) to identify a topic of interest and/or by performing a search based upon user inputted search term(s).
摘要翻译：提供一个或多个技术和/或系统用于创建社会创作或社区撰写的文档摘要和/或用于导航包括这样的摘要的论坛。在一个实施例中，例如，当文档被写入和/或发现时（例如，通过网络爬虫）自动生成至少一些摘要。在另一个实施例中，文档由论坛的用户创建。可以创建文档的多个摘要（例如，由不同的用户），并且用户可以提供可以帮助其他用户识别哪些摘要或摘要更好地描述文档的反馈，例如评论或评级。此外，用户可以浏览论坛并通过浏览类别（和子类别）来检索摘要，以识别感兴趣的主题和/或通过基于用户输入的搜索词进行搜索。

10. 发明授权

US07260732B1 Power regulation system and method for a portable electronic device 有权
标题翻译：用于便携式电子设备的功率调节系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07260732B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10900770
申请日：2004-07-28
申请人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
发明人： Ray A. Bittner, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F1/26 , G06F1/28 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/26 , G06F1/28 , G06F1/3203
摘要： A power regulating system and method are provided for regulating power in a portable computing device. The portable computing device includes microprocessing and radio communication capabilities. The power regulating system utilizes a number of power states to regulate the device's internal power source voltage. The power regulating system operates to selectively control and regulate the device's internal power consumption based on the power state of the device, and thereby extends the useful life of the device by prolonging the battery life of the device.
摘要翻译：提供了用于调节便携式计算设备中的功率的功率调节系统和方法。便携式计算设备包括微处理和无线电通信能力。功率调节系统利用多种功率状态来调节器件的内部电源电压。功率调节系统基于设备的功率状态选择性地控制和调节设备的内部功耗，从而通过延长设备的电池寿命来延长设备的使用寿命。

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