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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Arrangement for reducing a media independent interface speed in a network switch emulation system
    • 用于降低网络交换机仿真系统中媒体独立接口速度的布置
    • US06785849B1
    • 2004-08-31
    • US09779483
    • 2001-02-09
    • Harand GasparShashank MerchantJiu An
    • Harand GasparShashank MerchantJiu An
    • G06F1100
    • H04L43/50
    • A test system includes a switch emulator, a network test device, and an interface converter. The switch emulator is configured for transmitting first network data on a first media independent interface based on a first interface clock, and the network test device configured for transmitting second network data on a second media independent interface based on a second interface clock. The interface converter, having inverted media independent interfaces, is configured for transferring the first and second network data between the first and second media independent interfaces, and supplying the first and second interface clocks based on an external clock generated by the switch emulator. Hence, network data can be passed between the switch emulator and the network test device according to network protocols, even if the switch emulator is operating at relatively slow speeds.
    • 测试系统包括开关仿真器,网络测试设备和接口转换器。 交换机仿真器被配置为基于第一接口时钟在第一媒体独立接口上发送第一网络数据,并且所述网络测试设备被配置为基于第二接口时钟在第二媒体独立接口上发送第二网络数据。 具有反向媒体独立接口的接口转换器被配置为在第一和第二媒体无关接口之间传送第一和第二网络数据,并且基于由开关仿真器产生的外部时钟提供第一和第二接口时钟。 因此,即使交换机仿真器以相对较慢的速度运行,网络数据也可以根据网络协议在交换机仿真器和网络测试设备之间传递。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Address table overflow management in a network switch
    • 网络交换机中的地址表溢出管理
    • US06732184B1
    • 2004-05-04
    • US09604266
    • 2000-06-26
    • Shashank MerchantChing Yu
    • Shashank MerchantChing Yu
    • G06F1300
    • H04L45/00H04L45/742
    • A switching system includes a multiport module having an address table for storing network addresses, and a host processor configured for selectively swapping the stored network addresses in the address table to an internal memory that serves as an overflow address table for the multiport switch module. The address table internal to the multiport module is configured for storing a prescribed number of network addresses for high-speed access, for example the most frequently-used network addresses. The host processor, configured for controlling the storage of network addresses between the address table and the external memory, uses the external memory as the overflow address table for storage of less frequently-used network addresses, for example addresses of network devices that transmit little more than periodic “keep-alive” frames. Hence, a large number of addresses may be managed by the switching system, without the necessity of an unusually large on-chip address table.
    • 交换系统包括具有用于存储网络地址的地址表的多端口模块,以及被配置为将地址表中存储的网络地址有选择地交换到用作多端口交换模块的溢出地址表的内部存储器的主处理器。 多端口模块内部的地址表被配置为存储用于高速访问的规定数量的网络地址,例如最常用的网络地址。 配置为控制地址表和外部存储器之间的网络地址存储的主处理器使用外部存储器作为用于存储较不频繁使用的网络地址的溢出地址表,例如,传输更多的网络设备的地址 比定期的“保持活动”框架。 因此,可以由交换系统管理大量地址,而不需要非常大的片上地址表。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Efficient memory management system for minimizing overhead in storage of
data transmitted in a network
    • 高效的存储器管理系统,用于最小化在网络中传输的数据的存储中的开销
    • US5873121A
    • 1999-02-16
    • US753025
    • 1996-11-19
    • Shashank MerchantAlok SinghGopal Krishna
    • Shashank MerchantAlok SinghGopal Krishna
    • H04L12/56H04L29/06G06F12/02
    • H04L29/06H04L49/90
    • The present invention provides a method and apparatus for storing additional information, such as HOLE information, within a buffer while minimizing the overhead.A method according to the present invention for efficiently storing additional information in a memory, the memory including at least one address, the memory for storing at least a portion of a packet to be transferred by a network system, the method comprising the steps of determining whether the at least a portion of a packet ends at a boundary of the at least one address; encoding a portion of the packet to indicate that the packet ends at the address boundary if the packet ends at the address boundary; and encoding a portion of the at least one address to indicate that the packet does not end at the address boundary, if the packet does not end at the address boundary.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于在缓冲器内存储附加信息(诸如HOLE信息)同时最小化开销的方法和装置。 根据本发明的用于将附加信息有效地存储在存储器中的方法,所述存储器包括至少一个地址,所述存储器用于存储要由网络系统传送的分组的至少一部分,所述方法包括以下步骤:确定 分组的至少一部分是否在所述至少一个地址的边界处结束; 编码分组的一部分以指示分组在地址边界处结束,如果分组在地址边界处结束; 以及编码所述至少一个地址的一部分以指示所述分组不在所述地址边界处结束,如果所述分组未在所述地址边界处结束。