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    • 40. 发明专利
    • GROUND HOLE EXPANSION DEVICE
    • JPH035515A
    • 1991-01-11
    • JP13821289
    • 1989-05-31
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • TAMAOKI KATSUYUKIAMANO MASARUOKANO TADASHI
    • E02D3/02
    • PURPOSE:To perform hole excavation for inserting a bag, and the insertion of the bag at the same time by forming a ground hole expansion device out of an injection cylinder provided with the bag, and a casing in which this bag is stored, and by integrating the injection cylinder and the casing together. CONSTITUTION:A ground hole expansion device 1 is composed of a cylindrical steel pipe injection cylinder 3 with an elastic bag 2 such as of a rubber fixed on the periphery, and of a cylindrical steel pipe casing 4 in which the bag 2 is stored so as to freely engage with or withdraw from the injection cylinder 3. On a vibrohammer, a device in which the casing 4 and the injection cylinder 3 are integrated together is mounted, which is inserted by a point blade 10 into a ground to be improved. When inserted to a certain depth, the injection cylinder 3 is left in the ground, with the casing 4 alone being extracted. A gap 6 between an inner cylinder 5 and an outer cylinder 7 is communicated to the bag 2, in which water is supplied for expansion. A stage of work for ground improvement can thus be reduced.