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    • 38. 发明授权
    • Process for making perhydroindole-2-carbonxylic acid
    • 制备全氢吲哚-2-甲酸的方法
    • US4879392A
    • 1989-11-07
    • US111982
    • 1987-10-21
    • Francis BrionJean BuendiaChristian Marie
    • Francis BrionJean BuendiaChristian Marie
    • C07C61/09C07C69/75C07C233/12C07D209/18C07D209/42C12P7/62
    • C07C255/00C07C61/09C07D209/42
    • A process for the asymmetric preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein the hydrogen at 3a and 7a are of cis or trans configuration and their non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts comprising submitting a compound of the formula ##STR2## to a Hoffman reaction and reacting the resulting product with formaldehyde in the presence of cyanide ions and acid halide of benzoic acid or an aliphatic carboxylic acid of 1 to 5 carbon atoms to obtain a compound of the formula ##STR3## wherein R is acyl of benzoic acid or aliphatic carboxylic acid of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, cyclizing the latter to form a compound of the formula ##STR4## selectively hydrolyzing the latter with a dilute aqueous mineral acid to obtain a compound of the formula ##STR5## subjecting the latter to hydrolysis with a concentrated aqueous mineral acid to form the acid addition salt of a compound of claim 1 and optionally forming the free base.
    • 用于不对称制备式Ia化合物的方法,其中3a和7a上的氢是顺式或反式构型及其无毒的药学上可接受的酸加成盐,包括将下式化合物 II化合物进行霍夫曼反应,并在氰化物离子和苯甲酸或1至5个碳原子的脂族羧酸的酰卤存在下,使所得产物与甲醛反应,得到式III化合物,其中R是酰基 的苯甲酸或1至5个碳原子的脂族羧酸,使后者环化以形成式IV的化合物,用稀的无机酸水溶液选择性地水解后者,得到下式的化合物: 使后者用浓缩的无机酸水溶液水解,形成权利要求1的化合物的酸加成盐,并任选地形成游离碱。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Novel lactones of cyclopentanols
    • 环戊醇的新型内酯
    • US4279919A
    • 1981-07-21
    • US131053
    • 1980-03-17
    • Jean BuendiaMichel Vivat
    • Jean BuendiaMichel Vivat
    • C07C62/32C07D213/82C07D305/14C07D309/12C07D311/94A61K31/365
    • C07D213/82C07C62/32C07D305/14C07D309/12C07D311/94
    • Novel lactones of the formula ##STR1## wherein the dotted line indicates the optional presence of a second bond, A is a single bond or --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and alkenyl and alkynyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.6 is --OR.sub.A ', R.sub.A ' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, tetrahydropyranyl, alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms and ##STR2## R.sub.A " is selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms optionally substituted with carboxyl and phenyl optionally substituted with a member of the group consisting of carboxyl, free hydroxyl, hydroxyl protected with an acyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms and hydroxyl protected with an easily hydrolyzable group and R and R.sub.6 together form a keto group, R.sub.7 is --CH.sub.2).sub.m.sbsb.A --CH.sub.3, m.sub.A is 3,4,5 or 6 and R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 taken together form .dbd.CH--(CH.sub.2).sub.n.sbsb.A --CH.sub.3, n.sub.A is 2,3,4 or 5 and the wavy lines indicate that the bonds are in one or the other of the possible configurations and when A is a simple bond, the bond between the cyclopentane ring and the oxygen is in the .alpha.-position having hypotensive activity and the wavy lines represent a paired configuration selected from the group consisting of .alpha.,.beta. and .beta.,.alpha. and mixtures thereof and novel processes and intermediates for their preparation.
    • 具有式“IMAGE”I的新型内酯,其中虚线表示任选存在第二键,A是单键或-CH 2 -CH 2 - ,R选自氢,1至4的烷基 碳原子和2至4个碳原子的烯基和炔基,R6是-ORA',RA'选自氢,四氢吡喃基,1至3个碳原子的烷基,并且“IMA”> RA“选自 由任选被羧基取代的1至3个碳原子的烷基和任选被羧基,游离羟基,被2至4个碳原子的酰基保护的羟基和可容易水解的基团保护的羟基任选取代的基团 并且R和R6一起形成酮基,R7是-CH2)mA-CH3,mA是3,4,5或6,R6和R7一起形成= CH-(CH 2)n -A-CH 3,n A是2,3 ,4或5,并且波浪线表示键处于一个或另一个可能的配置中,并且当A是简单的键时 环戊烷环和氧之间的键位于具有低血压活性的α位,波浪线表示选自α,β和β,α及其混合物的配对构型,以及它们的新方法和中间体 制备。