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    • 31. 发明申请
    • INDOLE DERIVATIVES
    • INDOLE DORIVATIVES
    • WO1993011106A1
    • 1993-06-10
    • PCT/US1992008306
    • 1992-10-06
    • PFIZER, INC.MACOR, John, E.
    • PFIZER, INC.
    • C07D209/16
    • C07D401/04C07D209/16C07D401/12C07D401/14C07D403/04C07D403/06C07D403/12C07D413/10C07D413/12C07D417/12C07D417/14C07D473/34
    • Compounds of formula (I) wherein Z is (a) or (b); R1 is (c), (d), (e) or (f); X is O, NH or S; A, B, D, E, and F are each independently C, N, O, or S; R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are each independently hydrogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, aryl, C1 to C3 alkyl-aryl, halogen, cyano, nitro, -NR7R8, -(CH2)mOR9, -SR9, -SO2R9, -SO2NR7R8, -NR7SO2R8, -NR7CO2R9, -NR7COR9, -CONR7R8, or -CO2R9; one of R2 and R3, R3 and R4, R4 and R5, or R5 and R6 may be taken together to form a five- to seven-membered alkyl ring, a six-membered aryl ring, a five- to seven-membered heteroalkyl ring having 1 heteroatom of N, O, or S, or a five- or six-membered heteroaryl ring having 1 or 2 heteroatoms of N, O, or S; R7 and R8 are each independently hydrogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, -(CH2)qR10, C1 to C3 alkyl-aryl, aryl, or may be taken together to form a four- to six-membered ring; R9 is hydrogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, C1 to C3 alkyl-aryl, aryl, or -(CH2)wR11; R10 and R11 are each independently -OH, -OR12, -CO2R12, -CONHR12, or cyano; R12 is hydrogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, aryl, or C1 to C6 alkyl-aryl; R13 is hydrogen, -OR14, or -NHCOR14; R14 is C1 to C6 alkyl, or C1 to C3 alkyl-aryl; n is 0, 1, or 2; m is 1, 2, or 3; q is 2, 3, or 4; w is 2, 3, or 4; the above aryl groups and the aryl moieties of the above alkyl-aryl groups are independently phenyl or substituted phenyl, wherein said substituted phenyl may be substituted with one to three of C1 to C4 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, carboxamido, nitro, and C1 to C4 alkoxy; and a broken line represents an optional double bond, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds are useful psychotherapeutics and are potent serotonin (5-HT1) agonists and may be used in the treatment of depression, anxiety, eating disorders, obesity, drug abuse, cluster headache, migraine, pain, chronic paroxysmal hemicrania and headache associated with vascular disorders, and other disorders arising from deficient serotonergic neurotransmission. The compounds can also be used as centrally acting antihypertensives and vasodilators.
    • 其中Z为(a)或(b)的式(I)化合物; R1为(c),(d),(e)或(f); X是O,NH或S; A,B,D,E和F各自独立地为C,N,O或S; R2,R3,R4,R5和R6各自独立地为氢,C1至C6烷基,芳基,C1至C3烷基 - 芳基,卤素,氰基,硝基,-NR7R8 - ,(CH2)mOR9,-SR9,-SO2R9, SO 2 NR 7 R 8,-NR 7 SO 2 R 8,-NR 7 CO 2 R 9,-NR 7 COR 9,-CONR 7 R 8或-CO 2 R 9; R 2和R 3中的一个,R 3和R 4,R 4和R 5或R 5和R 6可以一起形成五元至七元烷基环,六元芳环,五至七元杂烷基环 具有1个N,O或S杂原子,或具有1或2个N,O或S杂原子的五元或六元杂芳基环; R 7和R 8各自独立地为氢,C 1至C 6烷基, - (CH 2)q R 10,C 1至C 3烷基 - 芳基,或可一起形成四至六元环; R 9为氢,C 1至C 6烷基,C 1至C 3烷基 - 芳基,或 - (CH 2)w R 11; R 10和R 11各自独立地为-OH,-OR 12,-CO 2 R 12,-CONHR 12或氰基; R 12是氢,C 1至C 6烷基,芳基或C 1至C 6烷基 - 芳基; R 13是氢,-OR 14或-NHCOR 14; R14是C1-C6烷基或C1-C3烷基 - 芳基; n为0,1或2; m为1,2或3; q是2,3或4; w为2,3或4; 上述芳基和上述烷基 - 芳基的芳基部分独立地为苯基或取代的苯基,其中所述取代的苯基可被一至三个C1至C4烷基,卤素,羟基,氰基,甲酰氨基,硝基和 C1至C4烷氧基; 虚线表示任选的双键及其药学上可接受的盐。 这些化合物是有用的精神治疗药物,是有效的5-羟色胺(5-HT1)激动剂,可用于治疗抑郁症,焦虑症,进食障碍,肥胖症,药物滥用,丛集性头痛,偏头痛,疼痛,慢性阵发性血尿素和与血管相关的头痛 疾病,以及其它由缺乏血清素能神经传递引起的疾病。 该化合物也可用作中枢作用的抗高血压药和血管扩张剂。