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    • 33. 发明申请
    • Techniques for Fabricating Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors
    • 制造纳米线场效应晶体管的技术
    • US20090061568A1
    • 2009-03-05
    • US11850644
    • 2007-09-05
    • Sarunya BangsaruntipGuy Moshe CohenKatherine Lynn Saenger
    • Sarunya BangsaruntipGuy Moshe CohenKatherine Lynn Saenger
    • H01L21/84
    • H01L29/66545B82Y10/00H01L29/0665H01L29/0673H01L29/42392H01L29/785H01L29/78696Y10S977/72Y10S977/742Y10S977/762Y10S977/938
    • Techniques for the fabrication of field-effect transistors (FETs) having nanowire channels are provided. In one aspect, a method of fabricating a FET is provided comprising the following steps. A substrate is provided having a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) layer. At least one nanowire is deposited over the SOI layer. A sacrificial gate is formed over the SOI layer so as to cover a portion of the nanowire that forms a channel region. An epitaxial semiconductor material is selectively grown from the SOI layer that covers the nanowire and attaches the nanowire to the SOI layer in a source region and in a drain region. The sacrificial gate is removed. An oxide is formed that divides the SOI layer into at least two electrically isolated sections, one section included in the source region and the other section included in the drain region. A gate dielectric layer is formed over the channel region. A gate is formed over the channel region separated from the nanowire by the gate dielectric layer. A metal-semiconductor alloy is formed over the source and drain regions.
    • 提供了具有纳米线通道的场效应晶体管(FET)制造技术。 一方面,提供一种制造FET的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供了具有绝缘体上硅(SOI)层的衬底。 在SOI层上沉积至少一个纳米线。 牺牲栅极形成在SOI层上,以覆盖形成沟道区的纳米线的一部分。 从覆盖纳米线的SOI层选​​择性地生长外延半导体材料,并将纳米线附着在源极区域和漏极区域中的SOI层。 牺牲栅被去除。 形成氧化物,其将SOI层分成至少两个电隔离部分,一个部分包括在源极区域中,另一个部分包括在漏极区域中。 栅极电介质层形成在沟道区域上。 栅极形成在通过栅极介电层与纳米线分离的沟道区上。 在源极和漏极区域上形成金属 - 半导体合金。