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31. 发明申请

US20050201465A1 Systems and methods for encoding redundant motion vectors in compressed video bitstreams 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050201465A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11086455
申请日：2005-03-23
申请人： Chang-Su Kim , Ioannis Katsavounidis
发明人： Chang-Su Kim , Ioannis Katsavounidis
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H03M7/30 , H03M7/36 , H03M7/40 , H03M13/00 , H04L1/00 , H04N5/14 , H04N19/89 , H04N19/895 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/44 , H04W84/14 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H03M7/30 , H03M7/40 , H03M13/00 , H04N5/147 , H04N19/29 , H04N19/573 , H04N19/65 , H04N21/234318 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/44012 , H04W84/14
摘要： The invention is related to methods and apparatus that encode redundant motion vectors for predictive-coded visual object planes (P-VOPs) to increase the robustness of transmitted video signals. One embodiment provides the redundant motion vectors in a user data video packet of an MPEG-4 compliant bitstream, which thereby allows the enhanced bitstream to remain compliant with MPEG-4 syntax and backwards compatible with MPEG-4 decoders. The enhanced bitstreams allow a video decoder to display a video with a better picture and relatively less error and error propagation when portions of the bitstream are disturbed or corrupted by interference, delays, and the like.

32. 发明申请

US20050123044A1 Systems and methods for detecting scene changes in a video data stream 有权
标题翻译：用于检测视频数据流中的场景变化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050123044A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US11034819
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Ioannis Katsavounidis , Chang-Su Kim , Lifeng Zhao
发明人： Ioannis Katsavounidis , Chang-Su Kim , Lifeng Zhao
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H03M7/30 , H03M7/36 , H03M7/40 , H03M13/00 , H04L1/00 , H04N5/14 , H04N19/89 , H04N19/895 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/44 , H04W84/14 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H03M7/30 , H03M7/40 , H03M13/00 , H04N5/147 , H04N19/29 , H04N19/573 , H04N19/65 , H04N21/234318 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/44012 , H04W84/14
摘要： The present invention is related to video encoding. In an embodiment, a first root mean squared (RMS) value is calculated for a first frame relative to a second frame, and a second frame relative to a third frame. A second temporal derivative RMS value is calculated. Based at least in part on the second derivative value, the second frame is designated as a scene change frame.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及视频编码。在一个实施例中，针对第一帧相对于第二帧计算第一均方根（RMS）值，并且相对于第三帧计算第二帧。计算第二个时间导数RMS值。至少部分地基于二阶导数值，将第二帧指定为场景变换帧。

33. 发明申请

US20050105625A1 Systems and methods for enhanced error concealment in a video decoder 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频解码器中增强错误隐藏的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050105625A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US11002090
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Chang-Su Kim , JongWong Kim , Ioannis Katsavounidis
发明人： Chang-Su Kim , JongWong Kim , Ioannis Katsavounidis
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H03M7/30 , H03M7/36 , H03M7/40 , H03M13/00 , H04L1/00 , H04N5/14 , H04N19/89 , H04N19/895 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/44 , H04W84/14 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H03M7/30 , H03M7/40 , H03M13/00 , H04N5/147 , H04N19/29 , H04N19/573 , H04N19/65 , H04N21/234318 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/44012 , H04W84/14
摘要： The invention is related to methods and apparatus that conceal errors in images of a corrupted video bitstream. One embodiment conceals errors in a missing or corrupted intra-coded macroblock by linearly interpolating data from other macroblocks that correspond to portions of the image above and below the missing or corrupted macroblock. One embodiment can utilize substitute motion vectors for a missing or corrupted predictive-coded macroblock. Another embodiment doubles the received motion vectors and references the doubled motion vectors to a previous-previous frame. Another embodiment adaptively selects which concealment or reconstruction technique is applied according to projected error estimates. Another embodiment conceals errors by replacing corrupted or missing data by combining concealment data in a weighted sum to reduce an estimated error.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及隐藏损坏的视频比特流的图像中的错误的方法和装置。一个实施例通过线性内插来自与丢失或损坏的宏块的上方和下方的图像的部分相对应的其他宏块的数据来隐藏丢失或损坏的帧内编码宏块中的错误。一个实施例可以利用替代运动矢量来丢失或损坏的预测编码宏块。另一个实施例将接收到的运动矢量加倍，并将双重运动矢量引用到先前的前一帧。另一个实施例根据投影的误差估计自适应地选择应用哪种隐藏或重建技术。另一实施例通过以加权和组合隐藏数据来替换损坏或丢失的数据来隐藏错误以减少估计误差。

34. 发明授权

US06855960B2 Flat panel display with black matrix and method of fabricating thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有黑矩阵的平板显示器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06855960B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10354110
申请日：2003-01-30
申请人： Sang-Il Park , Dong-Chan Shin , Hye-Dong Kim , Chang-Su Kim
发明人： Sang-Il Park , Dong-Chan Shin , Hye-Dong Kim , Chang-Su Kim
IPC分类号： H05B33/10 , G09F9/30 , H01L21/336 , H01L27/32 , H01L29/786 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/56 , H05B33/22 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5284 , H01L27/3244 , H01L27/3248 , H01L51/56
摘要： An organic electroluminescent display in which a black matrix with a concentration gradient of a transparent material and a metallic material is formed on the same surface as a pixel electrode. The black matrix and a pixel electrode of the organic electroluminescent display are formed using only one masking operation. The black matrix has a concentration gradient of a continuous gradient structure in which constituents of the transparent material are continuously decreased while constituents of the metallic material are continuously increased as a thickness of the black matrix is increased, a step gradient structure in which the constituents of the transparent material are gradually decreased while the constituents of the metallic material are gradually increased as the thickness of the black matrix is increased, or a multi-gradient structure in which the continuous gradient structure and/or the step gradient structure are repeated.
摘要翻译：一种有机电致发光显示器，其中在与像素电极相同的表面上形成具有透明材料和金属材料的浓度梯度的黑色矩阵。有机电致发光显示器的黑矩阵和像素电极仅使用一个掩模操作来形成。黑色矩阵具有连续梯度结构的浓度梯度，其中当黑色矩阵的厚度增加时，透明材料的组分连续地减小，同时金属材料的成分连续地增加;阶梯梯度结构，其中，当黑色矩阵的厚度增加时，透明材料逐渐减小，同时金属材料的成分逐渐增加，或重复连续梯度结构和/或阶梯梯度结构的多梯度结构。

35. 发明授权

US09749609B2 Method and apparatus for encoding a 3D mesh 有权
公开(公告)号：US09749609B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-29
申请号：US14005749
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： Min Su Ahn , Chang Su Kim , Tae Hyun Rhee , Do Kyoon Kim , Dae Youn Lee , Jae Kyun Ahn
发明人： Min Su Ahn , Chang Su Kim , Tae Hyun Rhee , Do Kyoon Kim , Dae Youn Lee , Jae Kyun Ahn
IPC分类号： H04N13/00 , G06T9/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/161 , G06T9/001
摘要： Disclosed is a method and apparatus for encoding a three-dimensional (3D) mesh. The method for encoding the 3D mesh includes determining a priority of a gate configuring a 3D mesh corresponding to a 3D object, removing vertices configuring the 3D mesh using the determined priority of the gate, and simplifying the 3D mesh.

36. 发明授权

US08300947B2 Method and apparatus for estimating object contour in a moving picture 有权
标题翻译：用于估计运动图像中物体轮廓的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08300947B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12322250
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Young-O Park , Kwan-Woong Song , Young-Hun Joo , Kwang-Pyo Choi , Yun-Je Oh , Chang-Su Kim , Jae-Kyun Ahn
发明人： Young-O Park , Kwan-Woong Song , Young-Hun Joo , Kwang-Pyo Choi , Yun-Je Oh , Chang-Su Kim , Jae-Kyun Ahn
IPC分类号： G06K9/48
CPC分类号： G06K9/00234 , G06K9/00369 , G06K9/48
摘要： A method and apparatus for estimating the contour of a user object in a moving picture during video communications so that a personal background image is not provided during video communications. Information about center coordinates as well as a size of a face of the user object is extracted from a moving picture frame. Edges are extracted from the moving picture frame, and a boundary of a head of the user object is estimated using a semicircle. The boundaries of left and right shoulders and left and right arms of the user object are estimated using second-order function graphs that overlap a largest portion of the edges. An entire contour of the user object is estimated according to the boundaries of the head, the left and right shoulders, and the left and right arms of the user object.
摘要翻译：一种用于在视频通信期间估计运动图像中的用户对象的轮廓的方法和装置，使得在视频通信期间不提供个人背景图像。从运动图像帧中提取关于中心坐标以及用户对象的面部大小的信息。从运动图像帧提取边缘，并且使用半圆来估计用户对象的头部的边界。使用与边缘的最大部分重叠的二阶函数图来估计用户对象的左肩和右肩和左右臂的边界。用户对象的整体轮廓根据用户对象的头部，左肩和右肩部以及左右臂的边界来估计。

37. 发明申请

US20120074540A1 SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP PACKAGE 有权
标题翻译：半导体芯片包装
公开(公告)号：US20120074540A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13181920
申请日：2011-07-13
申请人： Kyong-Soon CHO , Chang-Su KIM , Kwan-Jai LEE , Kyoung-Sei CHOI , Jae-Hyok KO , Keung-Beum Kim
发明人： Kyong-Soon CHO , Chang-Su KIM , Kwan-Jai LEE , Kyoung-Sei CHOI , Jae-Hyok KO , Keung-Beum Kim
IPC分类号： H01L23/552
CPC分类号： H01L23/60 , H01L23/13 , H01L23/3121 , H01L23/49838 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L24/73 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/48235 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： A structure of a semiconductor chip package is provided. The semiconductor chip package includes: a substrate; a semiconductor chip mounted on a first surface of the substrate; a plurality of electrode pads on a second surface, different from the first surface, of the substrate; and an electrostatic discharge protection pad overlapping a portion of a first electrode pad and a portion of a second electrode pad among the plurality of electrode pads.
摘要翻译：提供半导体芯片封装的结构。半导体芯片封装包括：基板; 安装在所述基板的第一表面上的半导体芯片; 与基板的第一表面不同的第二表面上的多个电极焊盘; 以及与所述多个电极焊盘中的第一电极焊盘的一部分和第二电极焊盘的一部分重叠的静电放电保护焊盘。

38. 发明授权

US08135067B2 Systems and methods for decoding redundant motion vectors in compressed video bitstreams 有权
标题翻译：用于在压缩视频比特流中解码冗余运动矢量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08135067B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US11657466
申请日：2007-01-25
申请人： Chang-Su Kim , Ioannis Katsavounidis
发明人： Chang-Su Kim , Ioannis Katsavounidis
IPC分类号： H04B1/66
CPC分类号： H03M7/30 , H03M7/40 , H03M13/00 , H04N5/147 , H04N19/29 , H04N19/573 , H04N19/65 , H04N21/234318 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/44012 , H04W84/14
摘要： The invention is related to methods and apparatus that decode robustly encoded video bitstreams. One embodiment of a decoder can advantageously reconstruct a predictive-coded video object plane (P-VOP) from a standard motion vector and the previous frame; from a redundant motion vector and a frame prior to the previous frame; or from both. Advantageously, this permits the decoder to display a frame based on a reconstructed VOP in the presence of unfavorable environmental conditions, such as interference, delays, and the like, which could otherwise corrupt a previous frame that is used as a reference by a standard decoder, such as a standard MPEG-4 decoder. One embodiment is advantageously backwards compatible with standard MPEG-4 compliant bitstreams and retrieves redundant motion vector information from user data video packets. One embodiment includes at least one extra frame buffer or memory, which stores a reference frame corresponding to a redundant motion vector.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对鲁棒编码的视频比特流进行解码的方法和装置。解码器的一个实施例可以有利地从标准运动矢量和先前帧重建预测编码视频对象平面（P-VOP）; 从冗余运动矢量和前一帧之前的帧; 或从两者。有利地，这允许解码器在存在不利的环境条件（例如干扰，延迟等）的情况下基于重构的VOP显示帧，否则可能会破坏用作标准解码器的参考的先前帧，如标准MPEG-4解码器。一个实施例有利地与标准MPEG-4兼容比特流向后兼容，并从用户数据视频分组中检索冗余运动矢量信息。一个实施例包括至少一个额外的帧缓冲器或存储器，其存储对应于冗余运动矢量的参考帧。

39. 发明申请

US20100208797A1 DISTRIBUTED VIDEO ENCODER AND DECODER, AND DISTRIBUTED VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式视频编码器和解码器，以及分布式视频编码和解码方法
公开(公告)号：US20100208797A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12706066
申请日：2010-02-16
申请人： Jung Won KANG , Kyung Jun LEE , Il Hong SHIN , Jeong Ju YOO , Jin Woo HONG , Sang-Uk PARK , Jin Woo CHOI , Chang Su KIM , Sang Uk LEE
发明人： Jung Won KANG , Kyung Jun LEE , Il Hong SHIN , Jeong Ju YOO , Jin Woo HONG , Sang-Uk PARK , Jin Woo CHOI , Chang Su KIM , Sang Uk LEE
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/395 , H04N19/105 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/577 , H04N19/587
摘要： A distributed video encoder and decoder and a distributed video encoding and decoding method through a symmetrical motion prediction and channel division are provided. Side information may be generated through the symmetrical motion prediction, and only a portion, which is significantly distorted, may be encoded and decoded into a channel code through an evaluation of the side information and thus, a configuration of the distributed video decoder may be simplified.
摘要翻译：提供分布式视频编码器和解码器以及通过对称运动预测和信道划分的分布式视频编码和解码方法。侧信息可以通过对称运动预测生成，并且仅通过侧信息的评估将严重失真的部分编码并解码成信道码，从而可以简化分布式视频解码器的配置。

40. 发明申请

US20100190321A1 METHOD OF FABRICATING PHASE-CHANGE MEMORY DEVICE HAVING TiC LAYER 有权
标题翻译：制备具有TiC层的相变存储器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100190321A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12623513
申请日：2009-11-23
申请人： Gyu-Hwan OH , Young-Lim PARK , Soon-Oh PARK , Jin-Il LEE , Chang-Su KIM
发明人： Gyu-Hwan OH , Young-Lim PARK , Soon-Oh PARK , Jin-Il LEE , Chang-Su KIM
IPC分类号： H01L47/00
CPC分类号： H01L45/124 , C23C16/32 , C23C16/45523 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2463 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/126 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/148 , H01L45/16 , H01L45/1666
摘要： Provided is a method of fabricating a phase-change memory device. The phase-change memory device includes a memory cell having a switching device and a phase change pattern. The method includes; forming a TiC layer on a contact electrically connecting the switching device using a plasma enhanced cyclic chemical vapor deposition (PE-cyclic CVD) process, patterning the TiC layer to form a lower electrode on the contact, and forming the phase-change pattern on the lower electrode.
摘要翻译：提供一种制造相变存储器件的方法。相变存储器件包括具有开关器件和相变模式的存储器单元。该方法包括：在使用等离子体增强循环化学气相沉积（PE循环CVD）工艺电连接开关装置的触点上形成TiC层，图案化TiC层以在触点上形成下电极，并在下电极。

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