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21. 发明公开

EP0218119A2 Superconductor switching device 失效
标题翻译： Supraleitendes Schaltelement。
公开(公告)号：EP0218119A2
公开(公告)日：1987-04-15
申请号：EP86112662.1
申请日：1986-09-12
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Gallagher, William Joseph , Raider, Stanley Irwin
IPC分类号： H01L39/22 , H01L39/16
CPC分类号： H01L39/228 , H01L39/18
摘要： A switch is provided that introduces quasiparticles at an asymmetric location into a reduced cross-sectional area microbridge link (4) that is part of an output path. The quasiparticles nucleate a small region of normal resistivity and the normal region propagates to produce normal resistivity in the entire reduced cross-sectional area microbridge link (4). The asymmetry of the location provides input-output isolation. The high critical current, high resistivity material for the reduced cross-section member (4) provides high current and voltage gain and the small size provides high speed. In one structure, an input film conductor (5) is asymmetrically, centrally positioned in an insulator stack, and a microbridge link (4) is positioned on a bevelled side of the stack with the input conductor (5) in tunnelling relationship with part of the narrow portion of the microbridge link (4). Decoupling between input and output sufficient to permit one switch to drive several others is provided. Voltage gain can be sufficient to serve as an interface between superconducting devices and semiconductor circuitry.
摘要翻译：提供了一种开关，其将非对称位置处的准粒子引入到作为输出路径的一部分的减小的横截面微桥链路（4）中。准粒子在正常电阻率的小区域成核，并且正常区域在整个减少的横截面微桥链路（4）中传播以产生正常电阻率。位置的不对称提供输入输出隔离。用于减小横截面构件（4）的高临界电流，高电阻率材料提供高电流和电压增益，并且小尺寸提供高速度。在一种结构中，输入膜导体（5）不对称地居中定位在绝缘体堆叠中，并且微桥连杆（4）被定位在堆叠的倾斜侧上，输入导体（5）与部分微桥链路（4）的窄部分。提供足够允许一个开关驱动其他开关的输入和输出之间的去耦合。电压增益足以用作超导器件和半导体电路之间的接口。

22. 发明公开

EP2676279A2 SUPERCONDUCTING CABLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 有权转让
标题翻译：超导电缆及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：EP2676279A2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-25
申请号：EP12746871.8
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： The Regents of the University of Colorado, A Body Corporate
发明人： VAN DER LAAN, Daniel, Cornelis
IPC分类号： H01B12/06
CPC分类号： H01B12/08 , H01L39/143 , H01L39/18 , H01L39/2419 , H01L39/248 , Y10T29/49014
摘要： Superconducting cables employ one or more superconducting tapes wound around a former. A compact superconducting cable is configured using a former having a small diameter, e.g., less than 10 millimeters. A flexible superconducting cable is configured with a former made of a flexible material. Superconducting tape conductors are wound around the former, with the superconducting layer in compression on the inside of the wind turns of the wind, to prevent irreversible damage to the superconductor. A layer of solder is on the superconducting tape(s) or solder sheaths are wound between tape conductors in each layer. The one or more solder layers or sheaths are melted to cause the solder to flow within the structure, to bond some or all of the superconducting tape conductors together and form a mechanically strong cable with an enhanced level of electrical connectivity between tapes in the cable.

23. 发明公开

EP1949140A1 GRAVITY GRADIOMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：重力梯度仪
公开(公告)号：EP1949140A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-30
申请号：EP07784815.8
申请日：2007-08-17
申请人： Technological Resources PTY. Limited
发明人： VAN KANN, Frank Joachim , WINTERFLOOD, John
IPC分类号： G01V7/16 , H01L39/16
CPC分类号： G01V7/16 , H01L39/18
摘要： A heat switch (570) is disclosed as well as a gradiometer having the heat switch. The heat switch is formed from a non-magnetic material such as a semi-conducting material. The semi-conducting material may be provided by way of a Hall effect device. The heat switches are arranged in the gradiometer on a circuit board (856). The circuit board (850) has conducting strips (856) which are connected to conducting strips on a sensor (71) by bridges (852). The heat switch (570) is connected on the opposite side of the circuit board (850) to the strips (856) and processing circuitry (859). A copper substrate (865) is provided on the same side of the circuit board as the heat switch (570) to conduct heat away from the heat switch (570) when the heat switch is closed.
摘要翻译：公开了热开关（570）以及具有热开关的梯度仪。热开关由诸如半导体材料的非磁性材料形成。半导体材料可以通过霍尔效应器件提供。热开关安装在电路板上的梯度计上（856）。电路板（850）具有通过桥（852）连接到传感器（71）上的导电条的导电条（856）。热开关（570）在电路板（850）的相对侧连接到条带（856）和处理电路（859）。铜基板（865）设置在电路板的与热开关（570）相同的一侧，以在热开关闭合时从热开关（570）传导热量。

24. 发明授权

EP0333567B1 Interrupteur hyperfréquence 失效
标题翻译：微波开关
公开(公告)号：EP0333567B1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-21
申请号：EP89400676.6
申请日：1989-03-10
申请人： THOMSON-CSF
发明人： Cachier, Gérard
IPC分类号： H01P1/10
CPC分类号： H01P1/10 , H01L39/18 , Y10S505/866

25. 发明授权

EP0328398B1 Superconductive logic device 失效
标题翻译：超导逻辑器件
公开(公告)号：EP0328398B1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-21
申请号：EP89301279.9
申请日：1989-02-10
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Kataoka, Shoei , Sato, Hiroya , Tsuchimoto, Shuhei , Nojima, Hideo , Tokoyama, Shinji , Koba, Masayoshi , Hashizume, Nobuo , Ohno, Eizo , Saito, Susumu
IPC分类号： H01L39/18 , H01L39/16
CPC分类号： H01L39/18 , Y10S505/858 , Y10S505/86
摘要： A logic circuit device is comprised of a superconductive body of a ceramic superconductive material having a magneto-resistive property and at least one conductor arranged near to the superconductive body for exerting a magnetic field to the same wherein the superconductive body generates a resistance therein in response to a magnetic field generated by at least one conductor. Also, a logic circuit using a pair of the superconductive logic device is disclosed.

26. 发明公开

EP1949140A4 GRAVITY GRADIOMETER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1949140A4
公开(公告)日：2010-12-08
申请号：EP07784815
申请日：2007-08-17
申请人： TECH RESOURCES PTY LTD
发明人： VAN KANN FRANK JOACHIM , WINTERFLOOD JOHN
IPC分类号： G01V7/16 , H01L39/16
CPC分类号： G01V7/16 , H01L39/18

27. 发明授权

EP0347258B1 Logic device using ceramic superconducting element 失效
标题翻译：具有陶瓷超导元件的逻辑器件。
公开(公告)号：EP0347258B1
公开(公告)日：1995-05-24
申请号：EP89306161.4
申请日：1989-06-16
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA , Morisue, Michitada
发明人： Nojima, Hideo , Kataoka, Shoei , Hashizume, Nobuo , Tsuchimoto, Shuhei , Morisue, Michitada
IPC分类号： H01L39/18
CPC分类号： G11C11/44 , H01L39/18

28. 发明公开

EP0489624A3 Cellule de commutation électrique et ses utilisations 失效
标题翻译：电气开关电池及其应用
公开(公告)号：EP0489624A3
公开(公告)日：1992-11-25
申请号：EP91403211.5
申请日：1991-11-27
申请人： L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET L'EXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE
发明人： Karanthi, Pierre
IPC分类号： H01L39/16 , H01L39/22
CPC分类号： G06N3/063 , H01L39/18 , H03K17/92
摘要： La cellule comprend un premier canal (1) en un matériau présentant un état supraconducteur et un état résistant, des moyens de réfrigération à une température inférieure à celle qui assure la supraconductivité du matériau, des moyens d'alimentation électrique dudit canal avec un courant d'intensité réglée de manière à établir sélectivement le canal dans son état supraconducteur ou son état résistant. La cellule comprend en outre un deuxième canal (2) en un matériau conducteur de l'électricité, connecté en parallèle sur le premier canal (1) de manière que la tension aux bornes du deuxième canal soit sensiblement nulle lorsque le premier canal est dans son état supraconducteur et non nulle lorsque le premier canal est dans son état résistant. Application à un réseau neuronal.

29. 发明公开

EP0328398A3 Superconductive logic device 失效
标题翻译：超级逻辑器件
公开(公告)号：EP0328398A3
公开(公告)日：1990-11-14
申请号：EP89301279.9
申请日：1989-02-10
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Kataoka, Shoei , Sato, Hiroya , Tsuchimoto, Shuhei , Nojima, Hideo , Tokoyama, Shinji , Koba, Masayoshi , Hashizume, Nobuo , Ohno, Eizo , Saito, Susumu
IPC分类号： H01L39/18 , H01L39/16
CPC分类号： H01L39/18 , Y10S505/858 , Y10S505/86
摘要： A logic circuit device is comprised of a superconductive body of a ceramic superconductive material having a magneto-resistive property and at least one conductor arranged near to the superconductive body for exerting a magnetic field to the same wherein the superconductive body generates a resistance therein in response to a magnetic field generated by at least one conductor. Also, a logic circuit using a pair of the superconductive logic device is disclosed.

30. 发明公开

EP0328398A2 Superconductive logic device 失效
标题翻译： Supraleitende logische Vorrichtung。
公开(公告)号：EP0328398A2
公开(公告)日：1989-08-16
申请号：EP89301279.9
申请日：1989-02-10
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Kataoka, Shoei , Sato, Hiroya , Tsuchimoto, Shuhei , Nojima, Hideo , Tokoyama, Shinji , Koba, Masayoshi , Hashizume, Nobuo , Ohno, Eizo , Saito, Susumu
IPC分类号： H01L39/18 , H01L39/16
CPC分类号： H01L39/18 , Y10S505/858 , Y10S505/86
摘要： A logic circuit device is comprised of a superconductive body of a ceramic superconductive material having a magneto-resistive property and at least one conductor arranged near to the superconductive body for exerting a magnetic field to the same wherein the superconductive body generates a resistance therein in response to a magnetic field generated by at least one conductor.
Also, a logic circuit using a pair of the superconductive logic device is disclosed.
摘要翻译：逻辑电路器件包括具有磁阻特性的陶瓷超导材料的超导体和至少一个布置在超导体附近的导体，用于向其施加磁场，其中超导体在响应中产生电阻到由至少一个导体产生的磁场。此外，公开了使用一对超导逻辑器件的逻辑电路。

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