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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Solar collector for solar heating systems
    • 太阳能收集器用于太阳能供热系统
    • US4060071A
    • 1977-11-29
    • US696988
    • 1976-06-17
    • Emil L. Chayet
    • Emil L. Chayet
    • F24S10/75F24J3/02
    • F24J2/266F24J2/4618Y02E10/44Y10S126/907
    • A solar heating system includes a solar collector comprising a continuous length of copper tubing coiled into a helical array of closely adjacent turns and supported within a sealed housing. The outer turns of the array are fabricated of tubing having a greater diameter than the tubing which forms the inner turns of the array, and the total length of the larger diameter tubing in the array is greater than that of the smaller diameter tubing. The relationships beween the tubing diameters and lengths are selected to achieve a desired flow rate and temperature rise for the overall array. The array is supported within the housing by copper sheets which also operate to eliminate moisture condensation within the housing.
    • 太阳能加热系统包括太阳能收集器,其包括连续长度的铜管,其被卷绕成紧密相邻的匝的螺旋阵列并且被支撑在密封的壳体内。 阵列的外圈由具有比形成阵列的内圈的管的直径更大的直径的管制成,并且阵列中的较大直径管的总长度大于较小直径管的总长度。 选择管直径和长度之间的关系以实现整个阵列的期望的流速和温度上升。 阵列通过铜板支撑在壳体内,铜板也用于消除壳体内的水分冷凝。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Inverted open channel solar heat collector panel
    • 倒置开放式太阳能集热板
    • US3995804A
    • 1976-12-07
    • US606407
    • 1975-08-15
    • Carlos D. FoldsDaniel A. Gilbert
    • Carlos D. FoldsDaniel A. Gilbert
    • F24J2/23F24J2/50F24J3/02
    • F24J2/507F24J2/23F24J2/4618Y02E10/44Y10S126/903Y10S126/904Y10S126/905
    • An inclined heat absorptive and conductive panel including downwardly opening inverted V-shaped grooves formed therein extending downwardly from the upper end portion of the panel toward the lower end portion of the panel is provided. In addition, structure is provided for introducing a heat absorptive liquid into the upper end portions of the grooves and second structure is provided for receiving and collecting liquid from the lower ends of the grooves. The cross sectional shape and size of the grooves is such to allow at least substantially all of the liquid introduced into the upper ends thereof to be retained therein by the cohesive and surface tension properties of the liquid during its movement downwardly through the grooves by gravity toward the lower end of the panel. The panel comprises an inclined partition secured across the interior of an upwardly opening housing and a substantially fluid tight cover is secured across the top of the housing above the panel. Further, the structure by which liquid flowing downwardly to the lower end of the panel is collected includes additional structure whereby a partial vacuum is maintained within the housing between the transparent cover and the heat absorptive panel.
    • 提供了一种倾斜的吸热导电板,其包括形成在其中的向下开口的倒V形槽,其从面板的上端部朝向面板的下端部向下延伸。 此外,提供了用于将吸热液引入槽的上端部的结构,并且第二结构被设置用于从槽的下端接收和收集液体。 槽的横截面形状和尺寸使得至少基本上所有引入其上端的液体全部通过液体在其通过重力向下移动通过凹槽的内聚力和表面张力特性而被保持在其中 面板的下端。 该面板包括跨过向上打开的壳体的内部固定的倾斜隔板,并且基本上流体密封的盖被跨过面板上方的壳体顶部固定。 此外,向下流到面板下端的液体的结构包括另外的结构,由此在透明盖和吸热板之间的壳体内部保持部分真空。