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    • 21. 发明公开
    • Sense amplifier clock driver
    • 感应放大器时钟驱动器
    • EP0595050A2
    • 1994-05-04
    • EP93115771.3
    • 1993-09-30
    • UNITED MEMORIES, INC.Nippon Steel Semiconductor Corporation
    • Hardee, Kim C.
    • G11C7/06G11C7/00
    • G11C7/065
    • A method and apparatus for generating two control signals (LPB, LNB) to activate local sense amplifier driver transistors (140, 142) is described. The rise and fall times of these signals as well as their levels keep the sense speed and peak currents as constant as possible over the specified voltage and temperature ranges. This is achieved preferably by using current sources (208, 222) based on resistors (507, 512; 500, 502) to control the rise/fall times and current mirrors or modeling circuits (212,230) to set the voltage levels. Preferably circuitry (230, 528; 212, 490) is provided to determine when LNB and LPB reach intermediate and full voltage levels. The timing is set to spread out the current peak into three separate smaller peaks.
    • 描述了用于生成两个控制信号(LPB,LNB)以激活本地读出放大器驱动器晶体管(140,142)的方法和设备。 这些信号的上升和下降时间以及它们的电平在指定的电压和温度范围内保持感测速度和峰值电流尽可能恒定。 这优选地通过使用基于电阻器(507,512; 500,502)的电流源(208,222)来控制上升/下降时间以及电流镜或者建模电路(212,230)来设置电压电平。 优选地,提供电路(230,528; 212,490)以确定LNB和LPB何时达到中间和全电压电平。 时间设置为将当前峰分散为三个单独的较小峰。
    • 26. 发明公开
    • Sense amplifier with local write drivers
    • Leseverstärkermit lokalen Schreibtreibern
    • EP0852381A2
    • 1998-07-08
    • EP98102694.1
    • 1993-09-30
    • UNITED MEMORIES, INC.Nippon Steel Semiconductor Corporation
    • Hardee, Kim C.
    • G11C7/06
    • G11C7/1096G11C7/065G11C7/1078
    • A sense amplifier for a very high density integrated circuit memory using CMOS technology is described. Each sense amplifier includes first and second local sense amplifier drive transistors, one (140) connecting the P channel transistors (112, 114) to VCC; the other (142) connecting the N channel transistors (142) to VSS. A read amplifier circuit (150-156) is provided within each sense amplifier and is operated by read control signals (DR, DRB, YR). Internal nodes of the latch of the sense amplifier are coupled by pass transistors (122, 124) that are responsive to column write control signals (YW). Local data write driver transistors (128, 130, 132, 134) are also provided to selectively couple the pass transistors to VCC-Vt or VSS in response to further data write control signals (DW, DWB). A relatively wider power line (184) is coupled to the drive transistors (140) to provide VCC thereto, and a narrower line (181) is used to control those first sense amplifier drive transistors (140). Corresponding wide and narrow lines (190, 186) are used for the second local sense amplifier drive transistors which couple the N channel transistors to ground. Each sense amplifier may be shared between first and second pairs of bit lines (220, 222; 224, 226) through the use of isolation transistors 232, 234, 238, 240) and a corresponding isolation signal (ISOL, ISOR).
    • 描述了使用CMOS技术的非常高密度集成电路存储器的读出放大器。 每个读出放大器包括第一和第二本地读出放大器驱动晶体管,一个(140)将P沟道晶体管(112,114)连接到VCC; 另一个(142)将N沟道晶体管(142)连接到VSS。 读取放大器电路(150-156)设置在每个读出放大器内并由读取控制信号(DR,DRB,YR)操作。 读出放大器的锁存器的内部节点由响应于列写入控制信号(YW)的传输晶体管(122,124)耦合。 还提供本地数据写入驱动器晶体管(128,130,132,134)以响应于另外的数据写入控制信号(DW,DWB)选择性地将传输晶体管耦合到VCC-Vt或VSS。 相对较宽的电源线(184)耦合到驱动晶体管(140)以向其提供VCC,并且使用较窄的线(181)来控制那些第一读出放大器驱动晶体管(140)。 相应的宽和窄线(190,186)用于将N沟道晶体管耦合到地的第二局部读出放大器驱动晶体管。 每个读出放大器可以通过使用隔离晶体管232,234,238,240以及对应的隔离信号(ISOL,ISOR)在第一和第二对位线(220,222; 224,226)之间共享。
    • 30. 发明公开
    • A device and method for maintaining a high voltage for low power applications
    • 装置和用于保持高电压到低电压用途的方法。
    • EP0609497A2
    • 1994-08-10
    • EP93117388.4
    • 1993-10-27
    • UNITED MEMORIES, INC.Nippon Steel Semiconductor Corporation
    • Cordoba, Michael
    • G11C5/14
    • G05F3/205G05F1/465G11C5/14G11C5/145G11C5/146
    • A voltage generator for low power applications includes a circuit for generating, controlling and maintaining a high voltage (VCCP) for low power applications in an integrated circuit. The circuit includes separate standby circuits (110, 300, 478) and active circuits (200, 478', 500) for pumping V CCP of a DRAM under different circumstances. The standby and active circuits operate independently of one another, but may operate simultaneously, to pump charge to V CCP . The standby circuit is generally a low power circuit activated in response to power up and leakage current conditions to maintain the high voltage (V CCP ). The active circuit is generally a larger circuit and can pump more current. The active circuit is generally responsive to the word lines being driven. Accordingly, the voltage generator can maintain V CCP while minimizing power consumption in DRAM.
    • 对于低功率应用的电压发生器包括用于产生,控制和维护用于在集成电路的低功率应用的高电压(VCCP)的电路。 该电路包括用于泵送在不同情况下的DRAM的VCCP单独的备用电路(110,300,478)和有源电路(200,478”,500)。 待机和有源电路操作unabhängig彼此的,但也可以同时操作,以泵送电荷VCCP。 备用电路是基因集会低功率电路响应激活上电和漏电流条件下保持高电压(VCCP)。 有源电路是基因拉力更大的电路和可泵更大的电流。 有源电路是基因反弹响应于被驱动的字线。 因此,电压发生器可以维持VCCP而在DRAM最小化功耗。