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21. 发明授权

US09238250B2 Control apparatus for capacitive electromechanical transducer, and method of controlling the capacitive electromechanical transducer 有权
标题翻译：用于电容式机电换能器的控制装置，以及控制电容式机电换能器的方法
公开(公告)号：US09238250B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13500284
申请日：2010-11-16
申请人： Atsushi Kandori , Makoto Takagi , Masao Majima , Kenichi Nagae
发明人： Atsushi Kandori , Makoto Takagi , Masao Majima , Kenichi Nagae
IPC分类号： G01S3/80 , B06B1/00 , B06B1/02 , G01S3/808
CPC分类号： H02N1/006 , B06B1/0246 , B06B1/0292 , G01S3/8083
摘要： Provided is a control apparatus and control method for a capacitive electromechanical transducer with small decrease in transmission/reception efficiency, and with sets of transmission/reception characteristics with different frequency ranges. The apparatus has cells each including first and second electrodes facing each other via a gap; includes a driving/detecting unit and an external stress applying unit. The driving/detecting unit performs at least one of causing the second electrode to vibrate and transmit elastic waves by generating an AC electrostatic attractive force between the electrodes, and detecting a change of capacity between the electrodes, the change being caused by the second electrode vibrating upon receipt of elastic waves. The external stress applying unit changes the external stress applied to the second electrode. The driving/detecting unit adjusts frequency characteristics by changing a parameter defining the frequency domain used in a transmitting/receiving operation, corresponding to the change of the external stress.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于容量式机电换能器的控制装置和控制方法，其具有小的发送/接收效率的降低以及具有不同频率范围的发送/接收特性的集合。该装置具有各自包括经由间隙彼此面对的第一和第二电极的单元; 包括驱动/检测单元和外部应力施加单元。驱动/检测单元执行以下至少一种：使第二电极通过在电极之间产生AC静电吸引力而振动并传播弹性波，并且检测电极之间的容量变化，由第二电极振动引起的变化收到弹性波。外部应力施加单元改变施加到第二电极的外部应力。驱动/检测单元通过改变与发生/接收操作中使用的频域相对应的外部应力变化的参数来调整频率特性。

22. 发明授权

US08928042B2 Structure having plural conductive regions and process for production thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有多个导电区域的结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08928042B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US12935270
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： Atsushi Kandori , Chienliu Chang , Makoto Takagi
发明人： Atsushi Kandori , Chienliu Chang , Makoto Takagi
IPC分类号： H01L29/84 , B81B3/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0086 , B81B2207/07
摘要： A structure having a plurality of conductive regions insulated electrically from each other comprises a movable piece supported movably above the upper face of the conductive region, the movable piece having an electrode in opposition to the conductive region, the structure being constructed to be capable of emitting and receiving electric signals through the lower face of the conductive region, the plural conductive regions being insulated by sequentially connected oxidized regions formed from an oxide of a material having through-holes or grooves.
摘要翻译：具有彼此电绝缘的多个导电区域的结构包括可移动件，其被可移动地支撑在导电区域的上表面上方，所述可移动件具有与导电区域相对的电极，该结构被构造为能够发射并且通过导电区域的下表面接收电信号，多个导电区域通过由具有通孔或凹槽的材料的氧化物形成的顺序连接的氧化区域而被绝缘。

23. 发明授权

US08836313B2 Constant current source and solid imaging apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：恒流源和使用其的固体成像装置
公开(公告)号：US08836313B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13188519
申请日：2011-07-22
申请人： Makoto Takagi , Kazuo Yamazaki
发明人： Makoto Takagi , Kazuo Yamazaki
IPC分类号： G05F3/08 , G05F3/26
CPC分类号： G05F1/561 , G05F3/262
摘要： A constant current source has a first current source circuit for outputting a first current; a second current source circuit for outputting a second current according to a reference voltage; a current comparison circuit for comparing magnitudes of the first and second currents; and a current adjustment unit for adjusting a current value of the first current output from the first current source circuit in accordance with a comparison result of the current comparison circuit.
摘要翻译：恒流源具有用于输出第一电流的第一电流源电路; 第二电流源电路，用于根据参考电压输出第二电流; 用于比较第一和第二电流的幅度的电流比较电路; 以及电流调节单元，用于根据当前比较电路的比较结果调整从第一电流源电路输出的第一电流的电流值。

24. 发明申请

US20120194107A1 CONTROL APPARATUS FOR CAPACITIVE ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCER, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE CAPACITIVE ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCER 有权
标题翻译：电容式电磁传感器的控制装置及其控制电容式电磁传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120194107A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13500284
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Atsushi Kandori , Makoto Takagi , Masao Majima , Kenichi Nagae
发明人： Atsushi Kandori , Makoto Takagi , Masao Majima , Kenichi Nagae
IPC分类号： H02N1/00
CPC分类号： H02N1/006 , B06B1/0246 , B06B1/0292 , G01S3/8083
摘要： Provided is a control apparatus and control method for a capacitive electromechanical transducer with small decrease in transmission/reception efficiency, and with sets of transmission/reception characteristics with different frequency ranges. The apparatus has cells each including first and second electrodes facing each other via a gap; includes a driving/detecting unit and an external stress applying unit. The driving/detecting unit performs at least one of causing the second electrode to vibrate and transmit elastic waves by generating an AC electrostatic attractive force between the electrodes, and detecting a change of capacity between the electrodes, the change being caused by the second electrode vibrating upon receipt of elastic waves. The external stress applying unit changes the external stress applied to the second electrode. The driving/detecting unit adjusts frequency characteristics by changing a parameter defining the frequency domain used in a transmitting/receiving operation, corresponding to the change of the external stress.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于容量式机电换能器的控制装置和控制方法，其具有小的发送/接收效率的降低以及具有不同频率范围的发送/接收特性的集合。该装置具有各自包括经由间隙彼此面对的第一和第二电极的单元; 包括驱动/检测单元和外部应力施加单元。驱动/检测单元执行以下至少一种：使第二电极通过在电极之间产生AC静电吸引力而振动并传播弹性波，并且检测电极之间的容量变化，由第二电极振动引起的变化收到弹性波。外部应力施加单元改变施加到第二电极的外部应力。驱动/检测单元通过改变与发生/接收操作中使用的频域相对应的外部应力变化的参数来调整频率特性。

25. 发明授权

US08176780B2 Angular velocity sensor 有权
标题翻译：角速度传感器
公开(公告)号：US08176780B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12371530
申请日：2009-02-13
申请人： Makoto Takagi , Atsushi Kandori
发明人： Makoto Takagi , Atsushi Kandori
IPC分类号： G01C19/56
CPC分类号： G01C19/5755 , G01C19/5762
摘要： An angular velocity sensor includes a supporting substrate, a detecting portion, a displacement detecting portion, a first driving portion, and a second driving portion. The detecting portion is supported by the supporting substrate movably in at least a free direction. The displacement detecting portion detects a displacement of the detecting portion in the free direction. The first driving portion excites a first reference oscillation of at least a portion of the detecting portion so that a first Coriolis' force in the free direction is generated in response to an angular velocity about a first axis. The second driving portion excites a second reference oscillation of at least a portion of the detecting portion so that a second Coriolis' force in the free direction is generated in response to an angular velocity about a second axis.
摘要翻译：角速度传感器包括支撑基板，检测部分，位移检测部分，第一驱动部分和第二驱动部分。检测部分由至少沿自由方向可移动地由支撑基板支撑。位移检测部分检测检测部分在自由方向上的位移。第一驱动部分激发检测部分的至少一部分的第一参考振荡，使得响应于关于第一轴的角速度产生沿自由方向的第一科里奥利力。第二驱动部分激发检测部分的至少一部分的第二基准振荡，使得响应于关于第二轴的角速度产生在自由方向上的第二科里奥利力。

26. 发明授权

US07974804B2 Registration detection system 有权
标题翻译：注册检测系统
公开(公告)号：US07974804B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US11661418
申请日：2005-10-17
申请人： Makoto Takagi
发明人： Makoto Takagi
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/70633 , G03F7/162 , G03F7/3021 , G03F7/70525 , G03F7/70616
摘要： A registration detection system realizes both substrate-by-substrate correction and highly accurate correction of an exposure process. Therefore, the registration detection system includes: the first detection apparatus installed on a pathway to a collection in a transport container of substrates taken out of the transport container, after passing at least an exposure process and a development process, registration-detects the substrates after passing the development process at multiple points; the second detection apparatus outside the pathway, and performing registration-detecting the substrates at more points than the first detection apparatus when the substrates after passing the first detection apparatus and collected in the transport container are taken out from the transport container again; and a generation unit (image processing parts of the aforementioned detection apparatuses) that generates compensation data for the exposure process based on detection results by the first detection apparatus and detection results by the second detection apparatus.
摘要翻译：注册检测系统实现了基板校正和曝光过程的高精度校正。因此，登记检测系统包括：第一检测装置，在通过至少曝光处理和显影处理的至少曝光处理和显影处理之后，安装在从运送容器取出的基板的运送容器的收集路径中，通过多个发展过程; 所述第二检测装置在所述通路外部，并且当经过所述第一检测装置并收集在所述运输容器中的所述基板再次从所述运输容器中取出时，在比所述第一检测装置多的点进行所述基板的对准检测; 以及基于第一检测装置的检测结果生成用于曝光处理的补偿数据的生成单元（上述检测装置的图像处理部分）和由第二检测装置检测的结果。

27. 发明授权

US07248283B2 Vehicle periphery monitor 有权
标题翻译：车辆外围监视器
公开(公告)号：US07248283B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US10291618
申请日：2002-11-12
申请人： Makoto Takagi , Toshiyasu Katsuno , Kazushi Konno , Toshiaki Kakinami
发明人： Makoto Takagi , Toshiyasu Katsuno , Kazushi Konno , Toshiaki Kakinami
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , H04N5/222 , G08G1/017
CPC分类号： H04N7/18 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/105 , B60R2300/302 , B60R2300/70
摘要： A front camera for filming an area stretching forwards is disposed in a front portion of a vehicle. A side camera for filming an area stretching laterally and diagonally forwards is disposed in a lateral-left portion of the vehicle. An indicator display that can be visually recognized by a driver is disposed in a compartment of the vehicle. An amount of change in the direction of the vehicle, that is, a deflection angle of the vehicle is detected on the basis of a vehicle speed and a steering angle of a steering wheel, which have been detected by means of various sensors. After the indicator display has started displaying a lateral photo image filmed by the side camera, the photo image displayed by the indicator display is shifted from the lateral photo image filmed by the side camera to a front photo image filmed by the front camera if the deflection angle has reached a predetermined angle.
摘要翻译：用于拍摄向前伸展的区域的前置摄像机设置在车辆的前部。用于拍摄横向和斜前方伸展的区域的侧面照相机设置在车辆的左侧部分。可以由驾驶员可视觉识别的指示器显示器被布置在车辆的隔室中。基于已经通过各种传感器检测到的方向盘的车速和转向角来检测车辆方向的变化量，即车辆的偏转角度。在指示器显示开始显示由侧面照相机拍摄的横向照片图像之后，由指示器显示器显示的照片图像从由侧面照相机拍摄的侧面照片图像偏移到由前置照相机拍摄的前部照片图像，如果偏转角度已经达到预定角度。

28. 发明申请

US20070064233A1 Method of adjusting optical imaging system, positional deviation detecting mark, method of detecting positional deviation, method of detecting position, position detecting device and mark identifying device 有权
标题翻译：调整光学成像系统的方法，位置偏差检测标记，位置偏差检测方法，位置检测方法，位置检测装置和标记识别装置
公开(公告)号：US20070064233A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11604354
申请日：2006-11-27
申请人： Makoto Takagi , Yuwa Ishii , Tooru Yokota , Tatsuo Fukui
发明人： Makoto Takagi , Yuwa Ishii , Tooru Yokota , Tatsuo Fukui
IPC分类号： G01B11/00
CPC分类号： G03F9/7049 , G03F9/7069 , G03F9/7076 , G03F9/7088
摘要： A method of adjusting optical imaging system is provided to finely adjust arrangement of optical elements with sensitivity. Illumination light with a predetermined wavelength band is irradiated to an adjustment mark including first marks disposed at a first pitch and second marks disposed at a second pitch different from the first pitch. An image is captured according to light, of diffracted light emitted from the adjustment mark, passing through an aperture stop and reaching an image surface of the optical imaging system. A positional deviation between the first and second marks is calculated with symmetric/asymmetric property of luminance information. Based on respective positional deviations calculated while the wavelength band of illumination light is changed, arrangement of optical elements between a pupil plane and an aperture stop surface of the optical imaging system is finely adjusted, to correct imaging positional deviation of a pupil image on the aperture stop surface.
摘要翻译：提供了一种调整光学成像系统的方法，以灵敏地精细地调整光学元件的布置。将具有预定波长带的照明光照射到包括以第一间距布置的第一标记和以与第一间距不同的第二间距布置的第二标记的调节标记。根据光从调节标记发射的衍射光，通过孔径光阑并到达光学成像系统的图像表面来捕获图像。利用亮度信息的对称/非对称性来计算第一和第二标记之间的位置偏差。基于在照明光的波长带改变时计算出的各自的位置偏差，微调光学成像系统的光瞳平面和孔径光阑表面之间的光学元件的布置，以校正孔径上的瞳孔图像的成像位置偏差停止表面。

29. 发明申请

US20060132381A1 Image display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20060132381A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11312890
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Tomohiko Takayama , Makoto Takagi
发明人： Tomohiko Takayama , Makoto Takagi
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/017 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/014
摘要： Disclosed is an image display apparatus, including: a first image pickup unit; a second image pickup unit; a display unit for displaying a first image picked up by the first image pickup unit and a second image picked up by the second image pickup unit; a detecting portion for detecting conditions of the first and second image pickup units; and a display control portion for causing the display unit to display one of the first image and the second image based on a result obtained by the detecting portion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种图像显示装置，包括：第一图像拾取单元; 第二图像拾取单元; 显示单元，用于显示由第一图像拾取单元拾取的第一图像和由第二图像拾取单元拾取的第二图像; 用于检测第一和第二图像拾取单元的状态的检测部分; 以及显示控制部分，用于使显示单元基于由检测部分获得的结果来显示第一图像和第二图像中的一个。

30. 发明授权

US06399305B1 Protection of partial complementary nucleic acid fragment using a electroconductive chip and intercalator 有权
标题翻译：使用导电芯片和嵌入剂保护部分互补核酸片段
公开(公告)号：US06399305B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09588950
申请日：2000-06-07
申请人： Yoshihiko Makino , Yoshihiko Abe , Makoto Takagi , Shigeori Takenaka , Kenichi Yamashita , Masashi Ogawa
发明人： Yoshihiko Makino , Yoshihiko Abe , Makoto Takagi , Shigeori Takenaka , Kenichi Yamashita , Masashi Ogawa
IPC分类号： C12Q168
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6825 , Y10T436/143333 , C12Q2563/173 , C12Q2563/113
摘要： A method of analyzing a nucleic acid fragment sample to judge whether the nucleic acid fragment sample is uncomplementary, partly complementary or complementary to a DNA fragment in its specific base sequence is conducted by the steps of: bringing an aqueous solution of the nucleic acid fragment sample into contact with a DNA chip having an electroconductive substrate and the DNA fragment fixed onto the substrate in the presence of an electrochemical thread intercalator; measuring an electric current flowing from or to the electroconductive substrate along the DNA fragment under application of a potential to the substrate; and comparing the electric current measured above with a referential electric current which is prepared employing a DNA chip equivalent to the above DNA chip, the intercalator, and an aqueous solution of a nucleic acid fragment which is complementary to the DNA fragment of the DNA chip.
摘要翻译：分析核酸片段样品以判断核酸片段样品是否与其特异性碱基序列中的DNA片段不互补，部分互补或互补的方法通过以下步骤进行：使核酸片段样品的水溶液与具有导电性基体的DNA芯片接触，并且在电化学线性嵌入剂的存在下固定在基材上的DNA片段;测量在施加电位下沿着DNA片段向基片流向或流到导电基底的电流 ; 并使用与上述DNA芯片相当的DNA芯片，嵌入剂和与DNA芯片的DNA片段互补的核酸片段的水溶液制备的参考电流来比较上述电流。

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