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21. 发明授权

US5056811A Actively controlled automotive suspension system with mutually independent hydraulic systems having mutually different damping characteristics for improving response characteristics in active suspension control 失效
标题翻译：具有独立液压系统的动态控制汽车悬架系统具有不同的阻尼特性，用于改善主动悬架控制中的响应特性
公开(公告)号：US5056811A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US472443
申请日：1990-01-24
申请人： Yukio Fukunaga , Naoto Fukushima , Yohsuke Akatsu , Sunao Hano
发明人： Yukio Fukunaga , Naoto Fukushima , Yohsuke Akatsu , Sunao Hano
IPC分类号： F16F9/50 , B60G17/00 , B60G17/015 , B60G17/018 , B60G17/04 , B60G23/00
CPC分类号： B60G17/018
摘要： An actively controlled suspension system has two hydraulic systems for generating damping force against the vibration to be transmitted between a vehicle body and a suspension member. One of the hydraulic systems is designed for absorbing relatively high frequency vibration generally input from the suspension member for preventing vibration from the suspension member from being transmitted to the vehicle body. The other hydraulic system is active on relatively low frequency of vibration generally input from the vehicle body upon change of attitude of the vehicle body. The other hydraulic system generates a fluid pressure suppressing the attitude change. A pressure control valve and a fluid pressure source may be incorporated in the second hydraulic system so that they may not be active when aforementioned one of the hydraulic system is active.
摘要翻译：主动控制的悬挂系统具有两个液压系统，用于产生抵抗在车身和悬架构件之间传递的振动的阻尼力。液压系统中的一个被设计用于吸收通常从悬挂构件输入的相对高频振动，以防止来自悬挂构件的振动传递到车体。另一个液压系统在车身姿态变化时通常从车体输入的相对较低的振动频率下起作用。另一液压系统产生抑制姿态变化的流体压力。压力控制阀和流体压力源可以结合在第二液压系统中，使得当上述液压系统中的一个有效时它们可能不起作用。

22. 发明授权

US4781262A Vehicle steering system 失效
标题翻译：车辆转向系统
公开(公告)号：US4781262A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US941533
申请日：1986-12-10
申请人： Kenji Nakamura , Yasuji Shibahata , Yukio Fukunaga , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
发明人： Kenji Nakamura , Yasuji Shibahata , Yukio Fukunaga , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
IPC分类号： B62D6/00 , B62D7/14 , B62D7/15 , B62D5/06
CPC分类号： B62D7/1563
摘要： In a steering system in which both front and rear wheels are steerable, the rear road wheels are adapted to be turned in the direction opposite to the direction of turning of the front road wheels only when a steering wheel is turned with a torque or effort larger than a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：在前轮和后轮都是可转向的转向系统中，只有当方向盘以更大的转矩或力量转动时，后轮才适于沿与前车轮转向相反的方向转动超过预定值。

23. 发明授权

US4705131A Four-wheel steering control system for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆四轮转向控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4705131A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US695345
申请日：1985-01-28
申请人： Yasuji Shibahata , Yukio Fukunaga , Kenji Nakamura , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
发明人： Yasuji Shibahata , Yukio Fukunaga , Kenji Nakamura , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
IPC分类号： B62D6/02 , B62D6/00 , B62D6/04 , B62D7/14 , B62D7/15 , B62D101/00 , B62D111/00 , B62D5/04 , B62D5/06
CPC分类号： B62D7/1572 , B62D7/1536 , B62D7/1563 , B62D7/159
摘要： A vehicle steering control system for steering both front and rear wheels is so arranged that a transfer function between a driver's steering input and a front wheel steering angle, and a transfer function between the steering input and a rear wheel steering angle are differentiated from each other so as to obtain an optimum cornering characteristic of the vehicle. The system has a steering input sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, means for determining the transfer function for the front wheels from a steering frequency and a vehicle speed, means for determining the transfer function of the rear wheels, a front wheel actuator for steering the front wheels, and a rear wheel actuator for steering the rear wheels. The means for determining the transfer function of the rear wheels may be an electronic circuit, or a hydraulic fluid flow restrictor such as an orifice, or a mechanical gearing.
摘要翻译：用于转向前轮和后轮的车辆转向控制系统被布置成使得驾驶员的转向输入和前轮转向角之间的传递函数以及转向输入和后轮转向角之间的传递函数彼此不同以获得车辆的最佳转弯特性。该系统具有转向输入传感器，车速传感器，用于从转向频率和车速确定前轮的传递功能的装置，用于确定后轮的传递功能的装置，用于转向的前轮致动器前轮和用于转向后轮的后轮致动器。用于确定后轮的传递功能的装置可以是电子电路或诸如孔的液压流体限流器或机械传动装置。

24. 发明授权

US4705130A Method of controlling vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆控制方法
公开(公告)号：US4705130A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US695228
申请日：1985-01-28
申请人： Yukio Fukunaga , Yasuji Shibahata , Kenji Nakamura , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
发明人： Yukio Fukunaga , Yasuji Shibahata , Kenji Nakamura , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
IPC分类号： B62D6/02 , B60C23/00 , B62D5/04 , B62D5/06 , B62D6/00 , B62D6/04 , B62D7/14 , B62D7/15 , B62D101/00 , B62D111/00 , B62D113/00 , B62D117/00
CPC分类号： B62D6/007 , B60C23/00 , B62D7/159
摘要： A method of controlling an automotive vehicle is disclosed whereby a steering characteristic of the vehicle is automatically adjustable to a feature of the driver's steering the vehicle. The feature of the driver's steering the vehicle is detected in terms of a driver's technique or habit in manipulating a steering wheel or a motion characteristic of the vehicle such as a yaw rate or a lateral acceleration resulting from a driver's manipulating the steering wheel. A pair of steerable road wheels, such as a pair of front road wheels, are steered through an angle which is proportioned to an angle through which the steering wheel is manually turned at a ratio which is variable with variation in the feature of the driver's steering the vehicle.
摘要翻译：公开了一种控制机动车辆的方法，其中车辆的转向特性可自动调节为驾驶员转向车辆的特征。根据驾驶员在操纵方向盘或车辆的运动特性的技术或习惯来检测驾驶员驾驶车辆的特征，例如由驾驶员操纵方向盘导致的横摆率或横向加速度。一对可转向的车轮（例如一对前轮）被转向与角度成比例的角度，通过该角度方向盘以可以随驾驶员转向器的特征的变化而变化的比例手动地转动机动车。

25. 发明授权

US4669567A Vehicle steering system 失效
标题翻译：车辆转向系统
公开(公告)号：US4669567A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US754721
申请日：1985-07-15
申请人： Kenji Nakamura , Yasuji Shibahata , Yukio Fukunaga , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
发明人： Kenji Nakamura , Yasuji Shibahata , Yukio Fukunaga , Yasumasa Tsubota , Namio Irie , Junsuke Kuroki
IPC分类号： B62D5/26 , B62D6/02 , B62D7/14 , B62D7/15 , B62D5/08
CPC分类号： B62D7/1572 , B62D7/159
摘要： A vehicle steering system in which both front and rear road wheels are turnable in opposite directions upon low speed running and in the same direction upon high speed running, and the angle of turning of the rear road wheels for a given steering effort on a steering wheel is varied so that a large angle of turning of the rear road wheels is obtained during low speed running and a small angle of turning of the rear road wheels is obtained during high speed running.
摘要翻译：一种车辆转向系统，其中前轮和后轮两者在低速行驶时相反方向可转动，并且在高速行驶时在相同方向上可转动，并且后方车轮在方向盘上的转向角度变化，使得在低速行驶期间获得后轮的大的转向角度，并且在高速行驶期间获得后轮的小转弯角度。

26. 发明授权

US4255005A Electrical connector assembly 失效
标题翻译：电连接器总成
公开(公告)号：US4255005A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US43685
申请日：1979-05-30
申请人： Yukio Fukunaga
发明人： Yukio Fukunaga
IPC分类号： H05K7/02 , B60K35/00 , H01R13/74 , H05K7/10 , H05K7/14 , H05K1/12
CPC分类号： H05K7/10 , B60K35/00 , H01R23/68 , H01R13/74 , H01R23/10
摘要： An electrical connector assembly for providing electric connections to an assembly of a plural number of electrically operating instruments which are to be mounted jointly in a predetermined position on a panel structure like an instrument panel of a motor vehicle. The connector assembly employs a printed wiring plate common to the respective electric instruments, the printed wiring plate having foil terminals aligned on opposite sides of an aperture which receives foot portions of terminal elements of a mating member which is engageable with a complementary mating member on the part of the electric instrument assembly.
摘要翻译：一种电连接器组件，用于提供电气连接到多个电动操作仪器的组件，所述组合件将被共同安装在诸如机动车辆的仪表板的面板结构上的预定位置。连接器组件采用与相应电气仪器相同的印刷线路板，印刷线路板具有在孔的相对侧对准的箔片端子，该孔接收配合构件的端子元件的脚部，该配合构件的端子元件可与电器组件的一部分。

27. 发明授权

US07374584B2 Interconnects forming method and interconnects forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：互连形成方法和互连形成装置
公开(公告)号：US07374584B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11783186
申请日：2007-04-06
申请人： Xinming Wang , Daisuke Takagi , Akihiko Tashiro , Yukio Fukunaga , Akira Fukunaga
发明人： Xinming Wang , Daisuke Takagi , Akihiko Tashiro , Yukio Fukunaga , Akira Fukunaga
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/76849 , H01L21/76819 , H01L21/7685 , Y10S438/976 , Y10T29/41
摘要： The present invention provides an interconnects-forming method and an interconnects-forming apparatus which can minimize the lowering of processing accuracy in etching, minimize light exposure processing for the formation of interconnect recesses in the production of multi-level interconnects, improve the electromigration resistance of interconnects without impairing the electrical properties of the interconnects, and enhance the reliability of the device. The interconnects-forming method, includes providing interconnect recesses in an insulating film formed in a surface of a substrate; embedding an interconnect material in the interconnect recesses while forming a metal film of the interconnect material on a surface of the insulating film; removing an extra metal material other than the metal material in the interconnect recesses and flattening the substrate surface, thereby forming interconnects; forming a first protective film of a conductive material selectively on exposed surfaces of the interconnects; forming a second protective film on the surface of the substrate having the thus-formed first protective film; forming an interlevel insulating film on the surface of the substrate having the thus-formed second protective film; and flattening a surface of the interlevel insulating film.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种互连形成方法和互连形成装置，其能够最小化蚀刻中的处理精度的降低，使在多层互连的制造中形成互连凹槽的光曝光处理最小化，提高电镀迁移电阻互连，而不损害互连的电性能，并且增强器件的可靠性。互连形成方法包括在形成在基板的表面中的绝缘膜中提供互连凹槽; 在互连凹槽中嵌入互连材料，同时在绝缘膜的表面上形成互连材料的金属膜; 除去互连凹部中的金属材料以外的多余的金属材料，使基板表面变平，从而形成互连件; 在互连的暴露表面上选择性地形成导电材料的第一保护膜; 在具有如此形成的第一保护膜的基板的表面上形成第二保护膜; 在具有如此形成的第二保护膜的基板的表面上形成层间绝缘膜; 并平坦化层间绝缘膜的表面。

28. 发明申请

US20080000776A1 Method and apparatus for processing substrate 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理基板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080000776A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11896071
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Xinming Wang , Daisuke Takagi , Akihiko Tashiro , Yukio Fukunaga , Akira Fukunaga , Akira Owatari , Yukiko Nishioka
发明人： Xinming Wang , Daisuke Takagi , Akihiko Tashiro , Yukio Fukunaga , Akira Fukunaga , Akira Owatari , Yukiko Nishioka
IPC分类号： C25D5/00 , B05D3/12
CPC分类号： H01L21/02068 , C23C18/1632 , C23C18/1689 , C23C18/1844 , H01L21/02074 , H01L21/288 , H01L21/67028 , H01L21/76849 , H01L21/76874 , H01L21/76883
摘要： A substrate processing method can securely form a metal film by electroless plating on an exposed surface of a base metal, such as interconnects, with increased throughput and without the formation of voids in the base metal. The substrate processing method includes: cleaning a surface of a substrate having a base metal formed in the surface with a cleaning solution comprising an aqueous solution of a carboxyl group-containing organic acid or its salt and a surfactant as an additive; bringing the surface of the substrate after the cleaning into contact with a processing solution comprising a mixture of the cleaning solution and a solution containing a catalyst metal ion, thereby applying the catalyst to the surface of the substrate; and forming a metal film by electroless plating on the catalyst-applied surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译：基板处理方法可以通过在贱金属（例如互连）的暴露表面上通过无电解电镀牢固地形成金属膜，具有增加的生产量并且在母材中不形成空隙。基板处理方法包括：用包含含羧基的有机酸或其盐和表面活性剂的水溶液作为添加剂的清洗溶液清洗在表面形成的基体金属的基材的表面; 使清洗后的基板的表面与包含清洗液和含有催化剂金属离子的溶液的混合物的处理溶液接触，从而将催化剂施加到基板的表面; 以及通过在基板的催化剂涂覆表面上通过无电镀形成金属膜。

29. 发明授权

US07285492B2 Method for processing substrate 有权
标题翻译：基板处理方法
公开(公告)号：US07285492B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US11039967
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Xinming Wang , Daisuke Takagi , Akihiko Tashiro , Yukio Fukunaga , Akira Fukunaga , Akira Owatari , Yukiko Nishioka , Tsuyoshi Sahoda
发明人： Xinming Wang , Daisuke Takagi , Akihiko Tashiro , Yukio Fukunaga , Akira Fukunaga , Akira Owatari , Yukiko Nishioka , Tsuyoshi Sahoda
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L21/02068 , C23C18/1632 , C23C18/1689 , C23C18/1844 , H01L21/02074 , H01L21/288 , H01L21/67028 , H01L21/76849 , H01L21/76874 , H01L21/76883
摘要： A substrate processing method can securely form a metal film by electroless plating on an exposed surface of a base metal, such as interconnects, with increased throughput and without the formation of voids in the base metal. The substrate processing method includes: cleaning a surface of a substrate having a base metal formed in the surface with a cleaning solution comprising an aqueous solution of a carboxyl group-containing organic acid or its salt and a surfactant as an additive; bringing the surface of the substrate after the cleaning into contact with a processing solution comprising a mixture of the cleaning solution and a solution containing a catalyst metal ion, thereby applying the catalyst to the surface of the substrate; and forming a metal film by electroless plating on the catalyst-applied surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译：基板处理方法可以通过在贱金属（例如互连）的暴露表面上通过无电解电镀牢固地形成金属膜，具有增加的生产量并且在母材中不形成空隙。基板处理方法包括：用包含含羧基的有机酸或其盐和表面活性剂的水溶液作为添加剂的清洗溶液清洗在表面形成的基体金属的基材的表面; 使清洗后的基板的表面与包含清洗液和含有催化剂金属离子的溶液的混合物的处理溶液接触，从而将催化剂施加到基板的表面; 以及通过在基板的催化剂涂覆表面上通过无电镀形成金属膜。

30. 发明申请

US20070034525A1 Electrolytic processing method 审中-公开
标题翻译：电解加工方法
公开(公告)号：US20070034525A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11203545
申请日：2005-08-12
申请人： Masayuki Kumekawa , Norio Kimura , Yukio Fukunaga , Katsuyuki Musaka , Hariklia Deligianni , Emanuel Cooper , Philippe Vereecken
发明人： Masayuki Kumekawa , Norio Kimura , Yukio Fukunaga , Katsuyuki Musaka , Hariklia Deligianni , Emanuel Cooper , Philippe Vereecken
IPC分类号： B23H9/00
CPC分类号： B23H5/08
摘要： An electrolytic processing method is used to remove a metal film formed on a surface of a substrate. The electrolytic processing method includes providing a feeding electrode 31 and a processing electrode 32 on a table 12, providing an insulating member 36 between the feeding electrode and the processing electrode, holding the substrate W by a substrate carrier 11, bringing the substrate into contact with the insulating member, supplying first and second electrolytic processing liquids to gaps between the feeding electrode and the substrate and between the processing electrode and the substrate, respectively, while the first and second electrolytic processing liquids are electrically isolated, applying voltage between the feeding electrode and the processing electrode, and making a relative movement between the substrate carrier and the table to electrically process the metal film.
摘要翻译：使用电解处理方法去除在基板的表面上形成的金属膜。电解处理方法包括在台12上设置馈电电极31和处理电极32，在馈电电极和处理电极之间提供绝缘构件36，通过衬底载体11保持衬底W，使衬底与所述绝缘构件在所述第一和第二电解处理液体被电绝缘的同时，在所述馈电电极和所述衬底之间以及所述处理电极和所述衬底之间的间隙中分别供应第一和第二电解处理液体，处理电极，并且在基板载体和工作台之间进行相对运动以对金属膜进行电加工。

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