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21. 发明授权

US08976169B1 Rendering terrain patches 有权
标题翻译：渲染地形补丁
公开(公告)号：US08976169B1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US13461537
申请日：2012-05-01
申请人： Quarup Barreirinhas , Emil Praun , Lu Liu
发明人： Quarup Barreirinhas , Emil Praun , Lu Liu
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/04 , G06T17/05 , G06T17/20
摘要： Systems, methods, and computer storage mediums are provided for blending custom terrain patches onto a terrain of a virtual three-dimensional environment. A method includes accessing terrain data that describes a mesh representing the surface of the terrain of the three-dimensional environment. The mesh is constructed of primitives that are defined by a terrain altitude at each vertex. A surface grid is determined from the primitives such that each point in the surface grid includes the terrain altitude where the point falls on the mesh. Custom terrain data is also accessed that includes a custom grid of terrain altitudes. A patch grid is determined from the custom grid such that each point in the patch grid includes a terrain altitude derived from the custom grid. The patch and surface grids are blended such that each terrain altitude in the patch grid modifies its corresponding terrain altitude in the surface grid.
摘要翻译：提供系统，方法和计算机存储介质，用于将自定义地形贴片混合到虚拟三维环境的地形上。一种方法包括访问描述表示三维环境的地形表面的网格的地形数据。网格由每个顶点的地形高度定义的图元构成。从基元确定表面网格，使得表面网格中的每个点包括点落在网格上的地形高度。还可以访问包括地形高度的自定义网格的自定义地形数据。从自定义网格确定补丁网格，使得补丁网格中的每个点都包含从自定义网格导出的地形高度。混合补片和表面网格，使得补丁网格中的每个地形高度修改其表面网格中相应的地形高度。

22. 发明申请

US20140004562A1 REVERSIBLY WATER-SOLUBLE NANOCRYSTALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可逆的水溶性纳米晶体
公开(公告)号：US20140004562A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US13878358
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Xinhua Zhong , Lu Liu
发明人： Xinhua Zhong , Lu Liu
IPC分类号： G01N33/50
CPC分类号： G01N33/5005 , B82Y30/00 , C07H19/10 , C07H19/20
摘要： A general, facile, and reversible nanocrystal (NCs) phase transfer protocol via ligand exchange using nucleotides and/or nucleosides is provided to generate reversibly water-soluble nanocrystals. This phase transfer strategy can be employed on a wide variety of chemically synthesized nanostructured materials including semiconductors, metal oxides and noble metals with different sizes and shapes. The nucleotide/nucleoside-capped nanocrystals can disperse homogeneously in aqueous or alcohol media retaining, for example, high photoluminescence quantum yields. The disclosed water-soluble nanocrystals have excellent colloidal and photoluminescent stability independent on the pH and ionic strength, minimal hydrodynamic size, and are stable in cells and suitable for in vitro cell labeling, cell tracking, and other bioimaging applications.
摘要翻译：提供通过使用核苷酸和/或核苷的配体交换的通用的，容易的和可逆的纳米晶体（NCs）相转移方案以产生可逆的水溶性纳米晶体。该相转移策略可用于各种化学合成的纳米结构材料，包括半导体，金属氧化物和具有不同尺寸和形状的贵金属。核苷酸/核苷封端的纳米晶体可以均匀地分散在水或醇介质中，保持例如高的光致发光量子产率。所公开的水溶性纳米晶体具有优异的胶体和光致发光稳定性，独立于pH和离子强度，最小的流体动力学尺寸，并且在细胞中是稳定的并且适用于体外细胞标记，细胞跟踪和其它生物成像应用。

23. 发明申请

US20130346625A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EVENT STREAM PROCESSING 有权
标题翻译：用于事件流处理的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130346625A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13553652
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Wang Chee Lam , Lu Liu , Taraka Subrahmanya Prasad Siripurapu , Anand Rajaraman , Zoheb Vacheri , AnHai Doan
发明人： Wang Chee Lam , Lu Liu , Taraka Subrahmanya Prasad Siripurapu , Anand Rajaraman , Zoheb Vacheri , AnHai Doan
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/4843 , G06F9/4881 , G06F9/542
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for processing events in an event stream using a map-update application. The events may be embodied as a key-attribute pair. An event is processed by one or more instances implementing either a map or an update function. A map function receives an input event from the event stream and publishes one or more events to the event stream. An update function receives an event and updates a corresponding slate and publishes zero or more events. Systems and methods are also disclosed herein for implementing a map-update application in a multithreaded architecture and for handling overloading of a particular thread or node. Systems and methods for providing access to slates updated according to update operations are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于使用地图更新应用来处理事件流中的事件的系统和方法。事件可以被体现为关键属性对。事件由实现地图或更新功能的一个或多个实例处理。地图函数从事件流接收输入事件，并向事件流发布一个或多个事件。更新功能接收事件并更新相应的板岩并发布零个或多个事件。本文还公开了用于在多线程架构中实现地图更新应用并且用于处理特定线程或节点的超载的系统和方法。还公开了用于提供对根据更新操作更新的板条的访问的系统和方法。

24. 发明申请

US20120167259A1 NOVEL BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS GENE WITH LEPIDOPTERAN ACTIVITY 有权
标题翻译：新颖的BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS基因与LEPIDOPTERAN活动
公开(公告)号：US20120167259A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13334169
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Lu Liu , Takashi Yamamoto , Yi Zheng
发明人： Lu Liu , Takashi Yamamoto , Yi Zheng
IPC分类号： A01H5/00 , C12N15/63 , C12N1/21 , A01N43/90 , C07K14/32 , C12P21/02 , A01N37/30 , C12N15/11 , C12N5/10
CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 , A01N63/00 , A01N63/02 , C07K14/325 , Y02A40/162
摘要： The invention provides nucleic acids, and variants and fragments thereof, obtained from strains of Bacillus thuringiensis encoding polypeptides having pesticidal activity against insect pests, including Lepidoptera. Particular embodiments of the invention provide isolated nucleic acids encoding pesticidal proteins, pesticidal compositions, DNA constructs, and transformed microorganisms and plants comprising a nucleic acid of the embodiments. These compositions find use in methods for controlling pests, especially plant pests.
摘要翻译：本发明提供从编码具有杀虫活性的昆虫的苏云金芽孢杆菌菌株获得的核酸及其变体和片段，其包括鳞翅目昆虫害虫。本发明的具体实施方案提供编码杀虫蛋白，杀虫组合物，DNA构建体和转化的微生物的分离的核酸和包含实施方案的核酸的植物。这些组合物可用于防治害虫，特别是植物害虫的方法。

25. 发明授权

US07505191B2 Electrochromic monomers and polymers for a switchable window 有权
标题翻译：用于可切换窗口的电致变色单体和聚合物
公开(公告)号：US07505191B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11774438
申请日：2007-07-06
申请人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Susan E. Legenski , Minoru Taya
发明人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Susan E. Legenski , Minoru Taya
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： C08G61/124 , C07D493/04 , C08G61/126 , C08G2261/1424 , C08G2261/3221 , C08G2261/3223 , C08G2261/44 , C08G2261/54 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1408 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515
摘要： Syntheses of a new blue EC monomer (ProDOT-MePro), and a new red EC monomer (ProDOP-Et2) are described. Two additional new types of EC monomers based on 3,4-alkylenedioxythiophene include fluorinated EC monomers and an EC monomer including silicon. EC polymer devices having more than one different color EC polymer to enable additional colors to be provided using subtractive color mixing are also described, as well as EC polymer devices incorporating a logo, image, or text, are generally obscured when the device is colored, but become visible when the device is not colored. Also described are EC polymer devices that include a cathodic EC polymer layer, a gel electrolyte, a counter electrode, and a reference electrode. Working prototypes of such devices exhibit significant increases in the speed of transition of the EC device from a colored state to a transparent state.
摘要翻译：描述了新的蓝色EC单体（ProDOT-MePro）和新的红色EC单体（ProDOP-Et2）的合成。基于3,4-亚烷基二氧噻吩的另外两种新型EC单体包括氟化EC单体和包含硅的EC单体。还描述了具有多于一种不同颜色的EC聚合物的EC聚合物装置，以使得能够使用减色混合来提供附加的颜色，以及包含标志，图像或文本的EC聚合物装置在装置着色时通常是模糊的，但当设备未着色时变得可见。还描述了包括阴极EC聚合物层，凝胶电解质，对电极和参比电极的EC聚合物装置。这种设备的工作原型表现出EC器件从有色状态转变为透明状态的速度的显着增加。

26. 发明授权

US07450290B2 Electropolymerization of enhanced electrochromic (EC) polymer film 有权
标题翻译：增强电致变色（EC）聚合物膜的电聚合
公开(公告)号：US07450290B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US10917954
申请日：2004-08-13
申请人： Chunye Xu , Lu Liu , Minoru Taya
发明人： Chunye Xu , Lu Liu , Minoru Taya
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , C08G61/123 , C08G61/124 , C08G61/126 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1096 , C09K2211/1458 , C09K2211/1466 , C09K2211/1491 , G01N21/553 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： Electropolymerization of EC monomers is employed to obtain an EC polymer film deposited on a substrate. A first embodiment of a method to produce the film employs cyclic voltammetry alone, while a second embodiment deposits a very thin homogeneous layer using chronoamperometry, and then cyclic voltammetry is employed to increase the density of the film. Another aspect of the present invention is directed to specific web like configurations for a grid of conductive material deposited onto a transparent substrate. The web like configuration is based either on concentric circles, or on concentric ellipses. Yet another aspect of the present invention is directed to an imaging system including a digital window that is disposed between a prism and a patterned analytic layer.
摘要翻译：使用EC单体的电聚合来获得沉积在基底上的EC聚合物膜。制造薄膜的方法的第一实施例单独使用循环伏安法，而第二实施方案使用计时电流法沉积非常薄的均匀层，然后循环伏安法用于增加膜的密度。本发明的另一方面涉及沉积在透明基底上的导电材料格栅的特定网状结构。网状配置基于同心圆或同心椭圆。本发明的另一方面涉及一种成像系统，其包括设置在棱镜和图案化分析层之间的数字窗口。

27. 发明申请

US20080072349A1 Rubisco Activase with Increased Thermostability and Methods of Use Thereof 有权
标题翻译： Rubisco活化酶具有增加的热稳定性和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20080072349A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11867723
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： Itzhak Kurek , Lu Liu , Genhai Zhu
发明人： Itzhak Kurek , Lu Liu , Genhai Zhu
IPC分类号： A01H5/00 , C07H21/00 , C12N15/00 , C12N15/82 , C12N5/04 , C12N9/00
CPC分类号： C12N9/88 , C12N15/8261 , Y02A40/146
摘要： The present invention provides thermostable polypeptides related to Arabidopsis Rubisco Activase polypeptides. Nucleic acids encoding the polypeptides of the invention are also provided. Methods for using the polypeptides and nuclei acids of the invention to enhance resistance of plants to heat stress are encompassed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供与拟南芥Rubisco活化酶多肽相关的热稳定多肽。还提供了编码本发明多肽的核酸。包括使用本发明的多肽和核酸以增强植物对热应激的抗性的方法。

28. 发明申请

US20070268550A1 SWITCHABLE WINDOW BASED ON ELECTROCHROMIC POLYMERS 有权
标题翻译：基于电致发光聚合物的可切换窗口
公开(公告)号：US20070268550A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11774438
申请日：2007-07-06
申请人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Susan Legenski , Minoru Taya
发明人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Susan Legenski , Minoru Taya
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , C08G75/00 , C25D9/04
CPC分类号： C08G61/124 , C07D493/04 , C08G61/126 , C08G2261/1424 , C08G2261/3221 , C08G2261/3223 , C08G2261/44 , C08G2261/54 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1408 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515
摘要： Syntheses of a new blue EC monomer (ProDOT-MePro), and a new red EC monomer (ProDOP-Et2) are described. Two additional new types of EC monomers based on 3,4-alkylenedioxythiophene include fluorinated EC monomers and an EC monomer including silicon. EC polymer devices having more than one different color EC polymer to enable additional colors to be provided using subtractive color mixing are also described, as well as EC polymer devices incorporating a logo, image, or text, are generally obscured when the device is colored, but become visible when the device is not colored. Also described are EC polymer devices that include a cathodic EC polymer layer, a gel electrolyte, a counter electrode, and a reference electrode. Working prototypes of such devices exhibit significant increases in the speed of transition of the EC device from a colored state to a transparent state.
摘要翻译：描述了新的蓝色EC单体（ProDOT-MePro）和新的红色EC单体（ProDOP-Et2）的合成。基于3,4-亚烷基二氧噻吩的另外两种新型EC单体包括氟化EC单体和包含硅的EC单体。还描述了具有多于一种不同颜色的EC聚合物的EC聚合物装置，以使得能够使用减色混合来提供附加的颜色，以及包含标志，图像或文本的EC聚合物装置在装置着色时通常是模糊的，但当设备未着色时变得可见。还描述了包括阴极EC聚合物层，凝胶电解质，对电极和参比电极的EC聚合物装置。这种设备的工作原型表现出EC器件从有色状态转变为透明状态的速度的显着增加。

29. 发明授权

US07256923B2 Switchable window based on electrochromic polymers 有权
标题翻译：基于电致变色聚合物的可切换窗
公开(公告)号：US07256923B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US11070392
申请日：2005-03-01
申请人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Susan E. Legenski , Minoru Taya
发明人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Susan E. Legenski , Minoru Taya
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： C08G61/124 , C07D493/04 , C08G61/126 , C08G2261/1424 , C08G2261/3221 , C08G2261/3223 , C08G2261/44 , C08G2261/54 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1408 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515
摘要： Syntheses of a new blue EC monomer (ProDOT-MePro), and a new red EC monomer (ProDOP-Et2) are described. Two additional new types of EC monomers based on 3,4-alkylenedioxythiophene include fluorinated EC monomers and an EC monomer including silicon. EC polymer devices having more than one different color EC polymer to enable additional colors to be provided using subtractive color mixing are also described, as well as EC polymer devices incorporating a logo, image, or text, are generally obscured when the device is colored, but become visible when the device is not colored. Also described are EC polymer devices that include a cathodic EC polymer layer, a gel electrolyte, a counter electrode, and a reference electrode. Working prototypes of such devices exhibit significant increases in the speed of transition of the EC device from a colored state to a transparent state.
摘要翻译：描述了新的蓝色EC单体（ProDOT-MePro）和新的红色EC单体（ProDOP-Et2）的合成。基于3,4-亚烷基二氧噻吩的另外两种新型EC单体包括氟化EC单体和包含硅的EC单体。还描述了具有多于一种不同颜色的EC聚合物的EC聚合物装置，以使得能够使用减色混合来提供附加的颜色，以及包含标志，图像或文本的EC聚合物装置在装置着色时通常是模糊的，但当设备未着色时变得可见。还描述了包括阴极EC聚合物层，凝胶电解质，对电极和参比电极的EC聚合物装置。这种设备的工作原型表现出EC器件从有色状态转变为透明状态的速度的显着增加。

30. 发明申请

US20070177243A1 Green electrochromic (EC) material and device 有权
标题翻译：绿色电致变色（EC）材料和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070177243A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11223794
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Minoru Taya
发明人： Lu Liu , Chunye Xu , Minoru Taya
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , C08G61/122 , C08G61/126 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1092
摘要： Three green EC materials based on thiophene, and a green EC material based on pyrazine are disclosed. A first thiophene derivative (2,3-Di-thiophen-2-yl-thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine), which was previously investigated as a nonlinear optical material, is here disclosed for its use as an EC material, and for its incorporation into an EC device. Synthesis of two new thiophene derivatives (2,5-di(thien-2-yl)-3,4-di(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-thiophene and 2,5-(2,3-dihydro-thieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxin-5-yl)-3,4-di(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-thiophene), and a new pyrazine derivative (2,3-dibenzyl-5,7-di(thien-2-yl)thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine) are also disclosed, since these materials are all able to selectively change to a green color state, and can be polymerized to achieve a green EC polymer.
摘要翻译：公开了基于噻吩的三种绿色EC材料和基于吡嗪的绿色EC材料。作为非线性光学材料，先前研究的第一个噻吩衍生物（2,3-二噻吩-2-基 - 噻吩并[3,4-b]吡嗪）在此被公开用作EC材料，并且将其并入EC设备。合成两种新的噻吩衍生物（2,5-二（噻吩-2-基）-3,4-二（2,2,2-三氟 - 乙氧基） - 噻吩和2,5-（2,3-二氢 - 噻吩并[3,4-b] [1,4]二恶英-5-基）-3,4-二（2,2,2-三氟 - 乙氧基） - 噻吩）和新的吡嗪衍生物还公开了二苄基-5,7-二（噻吩-2-基）噻吩并[3,4-b]吡嗪），因为这些材料都能够选择性地变为绿色状态，并且可以聚合以实现绿色EC聚合物。

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