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21. 发明申请

US20120064290A1 ARTICLE AND METHOD OF SURFACE TREATMENT OF AN ARTICLE 有权
标题翻译：文章和表面处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20120064290A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13131919
申请日：2009-11-30
申请人： Minoo Esat , William Bonfield , Mohan Edirisinghe , Jie Huang , Xiang Li
发明人： Minoo Esat , William Bonfield , Mohan Edirisinghe , Jie Huang , Xiang Li
IPC分类号： B32B3/24 , B32B5/00 , A61L27/50 , B32B17/06 , B32B18/00 , B32B27/06 , B32B15/04 , B32B3/30
CPC分类号： A61L27/04 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2002/30929 , A61F2002/3093 , A61F2310/00011 , A61F2310/00796 , A61L27/06 , A61L27/306 , A61L27/32 , A61L27/34 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31507
摘要： An article comprising: a substrate; and over at least part of a surface of said substrate an outer coating of hydroxyapatite and an intermediate bonding layer bonded to said substrate and to said outer coating, wherein a mechanical interlock is present between said substrate and said outer coating.
摘要翻译：一种制品，包括：基材; 并且在所述基底的至少一部分表面上，羟基磷灰石的外涂层和结合到所述基底和所述外涂层的中间粘合层，其中在所述基底和所述外涂层之间存在机械互锁。

22. 发明申请

US20110303985A1 SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：半导体器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110303985A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13113482
申请日：2011-05-23
申请人： Fujio Masuoka , Hiroki Nakamura , Shintaro Arai , Tomohiko Kudo , Yu Jiang , King-Jien Chui , Yisuo Li , Xiang Li , Zhixian Chen , Nansheng Shen , Vladimir Bliznetsov , Kavitha Devi Buddharaju , Navab Singh
发明人： Fujio Masuoka , Hiroki Nakamura , Shintaro Arai , Tomohiko Kudo , Yu Jiang , King-Jien Chui , Yisuo Li , Xiang Li , Zhixian Chen , Nansheng Shen , Vladimir Bliznetsov , Kavitha Devi Buddharaju , Navab Singh
IPC分类号： H01L27/092 , H01L21/336 , H01L29/78
CPC分类号： H01L29/66484 , H01L21/823885 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/42392 , H01L29/78642
摘要： The semiconductor device includes: a columnar silicon layer on the planar silicon layer; a first n+ type silicon layer formed in a bottom area of the columnar silicon layer; a second n+ type silicon layer formed in an upper region of the columnar silicon layer; a gate insulating film formed in a perimeter of a channel region between the first and second n+ type silicon layers; a gate electrode formed in a perimeter of the gate insulating film, and having a first metal-silicon compound layer; an insulating film formed between the gate electrode and the planar silicon layer, an insulating film sidewall formed in an upper sidewall of the columnar silicon layer; a second metal-silicon compound layer formed in the planar silicon layer; and an electric contact formed on the second n+ type silicon layer.
摘要翻译：半导体器件包括：平面硅层上的柱状硅层; 形成在柱状硅层的底部区域中的第一n +型硅层; 形成在柱状硅层的上部区域的第二n +型硅层; 栅极绝缘膜，形成在第一和第二n +型硅层之间的沟道区的周边; 栅电极，形成在所述栅极绝缘膜的周边，并具有第一金属 - 硅化合物层; 形成在栅电极和平面硅层之间的绝缘膜，形成在柱状硅层的上侧壁中的绝缘膜侧壁; 形成在所述平面硅层中的第二金属 - 硅化合物层; 以及形成在第二n +型硅层上的电接触。

23. 发明授权

US08041597B2 Self-calibrating outlier model and adaptive cascade model for fraud detection 有权
标题翻译：自我校准异常模型和欺诈检测的自适应级联模型
公开(公告)号：US08041597B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12189023
申请日：2008-08-08
申请人： Xiang Li , Scott M. Zoldi , Jehangir Athwal
发明人： Xiang Li , Scott M. Zoldi , Jehangir Athwal
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06Q30/00 , G06F7/04 , G06F17/30 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06Q40/02 , G06Q10/063 , G06Q10/0639 , G06Q10/06393 , G06Q30/0248 , G06Q30/06
摘要： A system and method for detecting fraud is presented. A self-calibrating outlier model is hosted by a computing system. The self-calibrating outlier model receives transaction data representing transactions, and is configured to calculate transaction-based variables, profiles and calibration parameters, and to produce a score based on the transaction data according to the transaction-based variables, profiles and calibration parameters. An adaptive cascade model is also hosted by the computing system, and is configured to generate a secondary score for the transaction data based on profile information from the variables and/or profiles calculated by the self-calibrating outlier model, and based on a comparison with labeled transactions from a human analyst of historical transaction data.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于检测欺诈的系统和方法。自校准异常值模型由计算系统托管。自校准异常值模型接收表示事务的事务数据，并且被配置为计算基于事务的变量，简档和校准参数，并且根据基于事务的变量，简档和校准参数的事务数据产生得分。自适应级联模型还由计算系统托管，并且被配置为基于来自根据由自校准异常值模型计算的变量和/或简档的简档信息生成交易数据的次要分数，并且基于与历史交易数据来自人类分析师的标签交易。

24. 发明申请

US20110090955A1 Predictive Adaptive Scan Ordering for Video Coding 有权
标题翻译：视频编码的预测自适应扫描排序
公开(公告)号：US20110090955A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12905872
申请日：2010-10-15
申请人： Lingzhi Liu , Xiang Li , Jianhua Zheng , Nam Ling , Cheng-Xiong Zhang
发明人： Lingzhi Liu , Xiang Li , Jianhua Zheng , Nam Ling , Cheng-Xiong Zhang
IPC分类号： H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/157 , H04N19/129 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/61
摘要： An apparatus comprising an inter-prediction motion compensation unit, a transform unit coupled to the inter-prediction motion compensation unit, a quantization unit coupled to the transform unit such that the transform unit is positioned between the inter-prediction motion compensation unit and the quantization unit, a scanning unit coupled to the quantization unit such that the quantization unit is positioned between the transform unit and the scanning unit, and an adaptive scan order predictor unit coupled to the inter-prediction motion compensation unit, the quantization unit, and the scanning unit. An apparatus comprising an entropy decoding unit, an inverse scanning unit coupled to the entropy decoding unit, an inverse quantization unit coupled to the inverse scanning unit such that the inverse scanning unit is positioned between the entropy coding unit and the inverse quantization unit, and an adaptive scan order predictor unit coupled to the entropy decoding unit and the inverse scanning unit.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括帧间预测运动补偿单元，耦合到帧间预测运动补偿单元的变换单元，耦合到变换单元的量化单元，使得变换单元位于帧间预测运动补偿单元和量化之间单元，耦合到所述量化单元的扫描单元，使得所述量化单元位于所述变换单元和所述扫描单元之间，以及自适应扫描顺序预测单元，其耦合到所述帧间预测运动补偿单元，所述量化单元和所述扫描单元。一种装置，包括熵解码单元，耦合到熵解码单元的反向扫描单元，与所述逆扫描单元耦合的逆量化单元，使得所述逆扫描单元位于所述熵编码单元和所述逆量化单元之间，耦合到熵解码单元和反向扫描单元的自适应扫描顺序预测单元。

25. 发明申请

US20100307403A1 (110) DISLOCATION-FREE MONOCRYSTALLINE SILICON AND ITS PREPARATION AND THE GRAPHITE HEAT SYSTEM USED 审中-公开
标题翻译：（110）无色无晶硅及其制备和使用的石墨加热系统
公开(公告)号：US20100307403A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12377681
申请日：2007-04-19
申请人： Haoping Shen , Yutian Wang , Yuanqing Hu , Weize Shang , Xiang Li , Haijing Li , Wei Si , Runfei Gao
发明人： Haoping Shen , Yutian Wang , Yuanqing Hu , Weize Shang , Xiang Li , Haijing Li , Wei Si , Runfei Gao
IPC分类号： C30B15/22 , C30B15/14
CPC分类号： C30B35/00 , C30B15/14 , C30B29/06 , Y10T117/1068
摘要： The invention discloses (110) dislocation-free monocrystalline silicon and its preparation and the graphite heating system used. The process for preparation is as follows: clearing furnace and tidy the heat field; loading furnace; vacuumizing and argon charging; heating raw material; crystal seeding; expanding shoulder; rotating shoulder: speeding up the speed of shoulder-expanding; equal diameter: after shoulder-rotating, stabilize the crystal growth speed; finishing: turning off the power of crucible, decreasing the drawing rate manually; turning off the furnace. The graphite heating system includes: upper insulation column, lower insulation column and hearth tray arranged from the top down to form the external shell, and the peripheral surface is a stepped structure, and the thickness of the insulation layer of the upper insulation column is 20-30 mm, the thickness of the insulation layer of the lower insulation column is 60-70 mm, and the thickness of the insulation layer of the hearth tray is 70-80 mm. (110) dislocation-free monocrystalline silicon is cylinder structure, on its expanded shoulders 2 symmetrical main crest lines and 4 symmetrical sub-crest lines are formed, and 2 symmetrical main crest lines are formed on crystal cylinder surface. The present invention realizes manufacturing (110) dislocation-free monocrystalline silicon so as to meet the demand of the domestic and international markets.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了（110）无位错单晶硅及其制备方法和石墨加热系统。制备过程如下：清理炉，整理热场; 装载炉; 抽真空和氩气充电; 加热原料; 晶种; 膨胀的肩膀旋转肩膀：加快肩膀膨胀的速度; 等直径：肩旋转后，稳定晶体生长速度; 精加工：关闭坩埚的功率，手动降低拉拔率; 关掉炉子。石墨加热系统包括：上绝缘柱，下绝缘柱和炉床托盘，从上到下配置形成外壳，外周面为台阶结构，上绝缘柱绝缘层厚度为20 -30mm，下绝缘柱的绝缘层的厚度为60-70mm，炉床托盘的绝缘层的厚度为70-80mm。（110）无位错单晶硅为气缸结构，其膨胀肩2根对称主波峰线形成4根对称子脊线，在水晶圆筒表面形成2对称的主峰线。本发明实现了制造（110）无位错的单晶硅，以满足国内外市场的需求。

26. 发明申请

US20100161523A1 GENERATION AND USE OF SPECIFIC PROBABILITY TABLES FOR ARITHMETIC CODING IN DATA COMPRESSION SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：用于数据压缩系统中算术编码的特定概率表的生成和使用
公开(公告)号：US20100161523A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12338213
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Xiang Li , Congyi Xu
发明人： Xiang Li , Congyi Xu
IPC分类号： G06F15/18 , G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L12/6418
摘要： In one embodiment, when executing data compression or decompression for a data set, a particular compression category of the data set is determined, and a corresponding probability table specific to the particular compression category of the data set is accessed. Then, one of either arithmetic coding (e.g., an encoder device) or decoding (e.g., a decoder device) may be performed on the data set based on the specific probability table. Specifically, in one or more other embodiments, techniques may statistically generate probability tables specific to particular compression categories.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，当对数据集执行数据压缩或解压缩时，确定数据集的特定压缩类别，并且访问特定于数据集的特定压缩类别的对应概率表。然后，可以基于特定概率表对数据集执行算术编码（例如，编码器装置）或解码（例如，解码器装置）之一。具体地，在一个或多个其他实施例中，技术可以统计地生成特定于压缩类别的概率表。

27. 发明授权

US07724973B2 Methods and apparatuses for processing data representing a visual frame 有权
标题翻译：用于处理表示视觉帧的数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07724973B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11458315
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： Xiang Li , Jiannong Gu , He Huang
发明人： Xiang Li , Jiannong Gu , He Huang
IPC分类号： G06K9/36 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N19/182 , H04N19/12 , H04N19/16 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： The methods and apparatuses detect a plurality of pixels within a frame; separate a portion of the plurality of pixels into a lossless category based on inclusion of the portion of the plurality of pixels within a color list; and identify a particular pixel as an isolated pixel through a single point identification module wherein the particular pixel is within the portion of the plurality of pixels.
摘要翻译：所述方法和装置检测帧内的多个像素; 基于将所述多个像素的所述部分包括在颜色列表内，将所述多个像素的一部分分离成无损类别; 并且通过单点识别模块将特定像素识别为孤立像素，其中所述特定像素在所述多个像素的所述部分内。

28. 发明申请

US20100041645A1 RHO KINASE INHIBITORS 有权
标题翻译： RHO激酶抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US20100041645A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12521817
申请日：2008-01-02
申请人： Georg Dahmann , Eugene Richard Hickey , Xiang Li , Wang Mao , Daniel R. Marshall , Tina M. Morwick , Robert Sibley , Roger John Snow , Ronald J. Sorcek , Frank Wu , Erick Richard Roush Young
发明人： Georg Dahmann , Eugene Richard Hickey , Xiang Li , Wang Mao , Daniel R. Marshall , Tina M. Morwick , Robert Sibley , Roger John Snow , Ronald J. Sorcek , Frank Wu , Erick Richard Roush Young
IPC分类号： A61K31/472 , C07D217/22 , C07D413/08 , C07D417/08 , A61K31/5377 , A61K31/541 , A61P11/00 , A61P35/00 , A61P25/00
CPC分类号： C07C275/28 , C07C275/30 , C07C275/34 , C07C275/38 , C07C275/42 , C07C323/62 , C07C2602/08 , C07D209/44 , C07D211/26 , C07D211/34 , C07D217/02 , C07D217/04 , C07D223/16 , C07D231/12 , C07D249/08 , C07D277/46 , C07D277/60 , C07D285/135 , C07D295/088 , C07D295/135 , C07D307/68 , C07D417/04 , C07D471/04 , C07D498/04 , C07D513/04
摘要： Substituted amide and urea derivatives useful as inhibitors of Rho kinase are described, which inhibitors can be useful in the treatment of various disorders such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, neurological diseases, renal diseases, bronchial asthma, erectile dysfunction and glaucoma.
摘要翻译：描述了可用作Rho激酶抑制剂的取代的酰胺和脲衍生物，该抑制剂可用于治疗各种疾病如心血管疾病，癌症，神经疾病，肾脏疾病，支气管哮喘，勃起功能障碍和青光眼。

29. 发明申请

US20090323573A1 REMOTE WAKE-UP SYSTEM, WWAN MODULE AND TERMINAL 有权
标题翻译：远程唤醒系统，WWAN模块和终端
公开(公告)号：US20090323573A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12443348
申请日：2007-09-29
申请人： Zhiqiang He , Jiangwei Zhong , Xingwen Chen , Linjia Luo , Hai Wang , Yitang Zhuang , Ying Liang , Xiang Li , Xiaolin Zhang
发明人： Zhiqiang He , Jiangwei Zhong , Xingwen Chen , Linjia Luo , Hai Wang , Yitang Zhuang , Ying Liang , Xiang Li , Xiaolin Zhang
IPC分类号： G08C17/02 , H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/12 , H04L63/10 , H04W12/08 , H04W52/0235 , Y02D70/1224
摘要： Disclosed are a remote wake up system based on a WWAN module, a WWAN module and a terminal. The system includes a terminal; a WWAN module adapted to receive and/or send information in a wireless manner; and a security control module adapted to perform a security validation on the call information received by the WWAN module when the terminal is in a sleep state, and the security control module is further adapted to generate a wake-up signal and sending the wake-up signal to the terminal in order to wake up it, in the case of passing the security validation.
摘要翻译：公开了基于WWAN模块，WWAN模块和终端的远程唤醒系统。该系统包括一个终端; 适于以无线方式接收和/或发送信息的WWAN模块; 以及安全控制模块，其适于在所述终端处于睡眠状态时对所述WWAN模块接收到的呼叫信息执行安全验证，并且所述安全控制模块还适于产生唤醒信号并发送所述唤醒发信号到终端为了唤醒它，在通过安全验证的情况下。

30. 发明申请

US20090152453A1 OPTICAL WAVEFRONT SENSOR 失效
标题翻译：光学波导传感器
公开(公告)号：US20090152453A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12097434
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Xiang Li , Liping Zhao , Zhong Ping Fang , Krishna Asundi Anand , Lin Seng Ong , Herawan Rinov
发明人： Xiang Li , Liping Zhao , Zhong Ping Fang , Krishna Asundi Anand , Lin Seng Ong , Herawan Rinov
IPC分类号： G01J9/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/1876 , G01J9/00 , G02B5/1885 , G02B26/06
摘要： An optical wavefront sensor comprising a light manipulation device; a detector for detecting light signals having been subjected to the light manipulation device; and a controller coupled to the manipulation device, the controller controlling the manipulation device to function as a lenslet array, each lenslet of the array focussing an incident portion of a wavefront onto the detector. The controller may also control the distance between the detector and the manipulation device. The spatial resolution of Shack-Hartmann sensors can be increased by digital scanning the wavefront with the manipulation device. The wavefront sensing can be dynamic adaptive by setting of parameters of the manipulation device.
摘要翻译：一种光波前传感器，包括光操纵装置; 用于检测已经经过光操纵装置的光信号的检测器; 以及耦合到所述操纵装置的控制器，所述控制器控制所述操纵装置用作小透镜阵列，所述阵列的每个小透镜将波前的入射部分聚焦到所述检测器上。控制器还可以控制检测器和操纵装置之间的距离。 Shack-Hartmann传感器的空间分辨率可以通过使用操纵装置的数字扫描波前来增加。通过设置操作装置的参数，波前感测可以是动态自适应的。

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