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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Color image forming apparatus
    • 彩色图像形成装置
    • US5402222A
    • 1995-03-28
    • US45908
    • 1993-04-12
    • Satoshi HanedaShizuo MoritaMasakazu Fukuchi
    • Satoshi HanedaShizuo MoritaMasakazu Fukuchi
    • G03G15/01G03G15/00
    • G03G15/0152G03G15/0163
    • An image forming machine such as a copier and a printer for forming a color image on a recording sheet. The image forming machine includes: a photoreceptor for carrying the color image; an image writer such as a laser beam generator for forming a latent image of the color image on a surface of the photoreceptor; plural color developers for developing the latent image with color toners so that a developed color image is formed on the surface of the photoreceptor; a transferer for transferring the developed color image from the photoreceptor to the recording sheet; a cleaner for cleaning a residual portion of the developed color image on the photoreceptor; and a controller for controlling a cleaning operation of the cleaner which starts the cleaning operation after the transferring operation is completed. In the image forming machine, the plural color developers, the transferer, and the cleaner are located facing toward the surface of the photoreceptor, and a length of the surface between the transferer and the cleaner through the plural color developers is longer than a length of the color image. In addition, the image writer, the plurality of color developers, the transferer and the cleaning device are located in a specific order around the photoreceptor.
    • 一种成像机,例如复印机和用于在记录纸上形成彩色图像的打印机。 图像形成机包括:用于承载彩色图像的感光体; 诸如激光束发生器的图像写入器,用于在感光体的表面上形成彩色图像的潜像; 用于利用彩色调色剂显影潜像的多个彩色显影剂,使得在感光体的表面上形成显影的彩色图像; 用于将显影的彩色图像从感光体转印到记录片材的转印器; 清洁器,用于清洁感光体上显影的彩色图像的残留部分; 以及控制器,用于控制在转印操作完成之后开始清洁操作的清洁器的清洁操作。 在图像形成机中,多个显色剂,转印器和清洁器面向感光体​​的表面,并且通过多色显影剂的转印器和清洁器之间的表面的长度长于 彩色图像。 此外,图像写入器,多个彩色显影器,转印器和清洁装置位于感光体周围的特定顺序。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Color image forming apparatus with interchangeable charging and
transferring devices
    • 彩色图像形成装置,具有可互换的充电和传送装置
    • US5357318A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US60504
    • 1993-05-12
    • Satoshi HanedaMasakazu FukuchiShizuo Morita
    • Satoshi HanedaMasakazu FukuchiShizuo Morita
    • G03G15/01G03G15/02G03G15/16G03G15/00
    • G03G15/1635G03G15/0152G03G15/0163G03G15/02
    • In a color image forming machine including a belt-shaped photoreceptor stretched around a plurality of rollers, and a horizontal portion of the photoreceptor being disposed above and in parallel to face a plurality of developing devices, a charging device and a transfer device are disposed to face the photoreceptor at a common position where the photoreceptor is curved around one roller. A cleaning device is disposed to face the photoreceptor at a position where the photoreceptor is curved around the other roller. The charging device is used as a transfer device by changing supplied voltage or is interchangeable with the transfer device by being either slid or rotated between two positions. The photoreceptor, the developing devices and the cleaning device are integrally formed as a cartridge which is detachably mountable to the machine. The photoreceptor is rotated at least five times when a color image is formed by the processes of charging, exposing, transferring and cleaning, and is rotated at least twice when a monochromatic image is formed by the processes.
    • 在包括围绕多个辊子延伸的带状感光体的彩色图像形成机中,并且感光体的水平部分设置在面对多个显影装置的上方并与其平行的方式设置在充电装置和转印装置上 在感光体围绕一个辊子弯曲的共同位置处面对感光体。 在感光体围绕另一个辊弯曲的位置处设置有与感光体相对的清洁装置。 充电装置通过改变供电电压而用作传送装置,或者通过在两个位置之间滑动或旋转而与传送装置互换。 感光体,显影装置和清洁装置整体形成为可拆卸地安装到机器上的盒。 当通过充电,曝光,转印和清洁的过程形成彩色图像时,感光体旋转至少五次,并且当通过该方法形成单色图像时,感光体旋转至少两次。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus with driving mechanism for photoreceptor
    • 具有感光体驱动机构的图像形成装置
    • US5398097A
    • 1995-03-14
    • US97947
    • 1993-07-26
    • Hisao SatohSatoshi HanedaTadayoshi IkedaShizuo MoritaMasakazu Fukuchi
    • Hisao SatohSatoshi HanedaTadayoshi IkedaShizuo MoritaMasakazu Fukuchi
    • G03G21/16G03G15/00G03G15/08G03G21/00G03G21/18
    • G03G15/757G03G21/1857G03G2221/1603G03G2221/1657
    • An image forming apparatus includes a process cartridge that incorporates a photoreceptor and a plurality of developing devices. The process cartridge is provided with a first driving shaft to drive the photoreceptor and a second driving shaft to independently drive the developing devices. When the process cartridge is mounted in the image forming apparatus which includes spaced apart first and second gears, the first and second driving shafts are coupled separately with the spaced apart first and second gears so that driving forces are separately transmitted to the first and second driving shafts. A flywheel is mounted on a third driving shaft that is coupled with the first driving shaft to drive the photoreceptor. Since the developing devices are constructed to receive a large number of different possible loads, the developers are placed in a condition where vibrations are created easily by the driving of the various possible loads. The driving of the photoreceptor is arranged to be independent of the driving of the developing devices so that vibrations generated by the driving of the developing devices are not transmitted to the photoreceptor. Furthermore, the flywheel is provided on the third driving shaft, and a third gear is mounted on the third driving shaft. Since the third gear is coupled with the first driving shaft to drive the photoreceptor, the rotation of the photoreceptor will be smoothed out by the presence of the flywheel.
    • 图像形成装置包括具有感光体和多个显影装置的处理盒。 处理盒设置有驱动感光体的第一驱动轴和独立地驱动显影装置的第二驱动轴。 当处理盒安装在包括间隔开的第一和第二齿轮的图像形成装置中时,第一和第二驱动轴与间隔开的第一和第二齿轮分开地联接,使得驱动力被分开地传递到第一和第二驱动 轴。 飞轮安装在与第一驱动轴联接以驱动感光体的第三驱动轴上。 由于显影装置被构造成接收大量不同的可能负载,所以显影剂被置于通过驱动各种可能的负载容易产生振动的状态。 感光体的驱动被设置为独立于显影装置的驱动,使得由显影装置的驱动产生的振动不会传递到感光体。 此外,飞轮设置在第三驱动轴上,第三齿轮安装在第三驱动轴上。 由于第三齿轮与第一驱动轴联接以驱动感光体,因此感光体的旋转将通过飞轮的存在而被平滑。