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    • 22. 发明专利
    • Anaerobic treatment apparatus and waste treatment system provided with the same
    • 同时提供的厌氧处理装置和废物处理系统
    • JP2010188310A
    • 2010-09-02
    • JP2009037311
    • 2009-02-20
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • WATANABE NAOTOTAKAHASHI MASAMITSUAOKI ISAMUTACHIMI TOMOYUKINAGANO TATSUKI
    • B09B3/00C02F11/04
    • Y02E50/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anaerobic treatment apparatus having a structure capable of supplying organic waste into a container while keeping the inside of the container anaerobic even in the case of treating the organic waste under the condition of high TS. SOLUTION: A methane fermentation apparatus 1 includes: a body container 11 for methane-fermenting kitchen garbages; a feeder 12 for feeding the kitchen garbages to the body container 11; and a discharge device 13 for discharging fermentation residue remaining after methane fermentation treatment to the outside of the body container 11. The feeder 12 includes: a cylindrical body 22 which is disposed at the upper part inside the body container 11 and opened inside the body container 11 at the lower end; a relay container 23 which is disposed below the cylindrical body 22 and houses the lower end part 22a of the cylindrical body 22; and a supplier 24 which is housed inside the relay container 23 for supplying the kitchen garbages from the inside of the relay container 23 into the body container 11. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种厌氧处理装置,其具有即使在TS高的条件下处理有机废物的情况下也能够将容器内部保持无氧的结构的能够将有机废物供给到容器中的结构。 解决方案:甲烷发酵装置1包括:用于甲烷发酵厨房车库的身体容器11; 用于将厨房垃圾送入身体容器11的送料器12; 以及用于将甲烷发酵处理后剩余的发酵残渣排放到体容器11的外部的排出装置13.进料器12包括:圆筒体22,其设置在体容器11内部的上部并在体容器内部开口 11在下端; 中继容器23,设置在圆筒体22的下方并容纳圆筒体22的下端部22a; 以及供应器24,其容纳在继电器容器23内部,用于将厨房停止件从中继容器23的内部供给到身体容器11.版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 23. 发明专利
    • Method of recovering methane gas and energy conversion system
    • 回收甲烷气体和能量转化系统的方法
    • JP2010082518A
    • 2010-04-15
    • JP2008252381
    • 2008-09-30
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • WATANABE NAOTOSUMI AKIHIKOTAKAHASHI MASAMITSUKAWASHIMA ATSUSHITACHIMI TOMOYUKINAGANO TATSUKI
    • B09B3/00C02F11/04C02F11/12C10L3/10
    • Y02E50/343Y02W10/23Y02W30/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of recovering methane gas with a high concentration by removing carbon dioxide in bio gas and to provide an energy conversion system using the method. SOLUTION: The method of recovering methane gas includes: a raw material liquid charging process of charging organic raw material liquid M originated from organic waste into a fermentation tank 1 which can be tightly closed; a fermentation process of fermenting the charged organic raw material liquid M under an anaerobic condition in such a state that the fermentation tank 1 is tightly closed and continuing the fermentation while pressurizing the interior of the fermentation tank 1 by using a pressure of the bio gas which is produced by the fermentation and contains methane gas and carbon dioxide; a process of adding an alkaline substance in order to neutralize liquid property of liquid in the fermentation tank 1; and a gas recovery process of recovering gas from a gas layer in the fermentation tank 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供通过除去生物气体中的二氧化碳而以高浓度回收甲烷气体的方法,并提供使用该方法的能量转换系统。 解决方案:回收甲烷气体的方法包括:将有机废料中产生的有机原料液M装入可紧密封闭的发酵罐1中的原料液充料过程; 在发酵罐1紧密关闭的状态下在厌氧条件下发酵带电有机原料液M的发酵过程,并通过使用生物气体的压力对发酵罐1的内部进行加压,继续进行发酵 通过发酵生产,含有甲烷气和二氧化碳; 为了中和发酵罐1中液体的液体性质而添加碱性物质的方法; 以及从发酵罐1中的气体层回收气体的气体回收过程。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 24. 发明专利
    • Treatment method of polychlorinated biphenyl contamination and its device
    • 聚氯联苯污染及其装置的处理方法
    • JP2008272569A
    • 2008-11-13
    • JP2006341589
    • 2006-12-19
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • MURAKAMI YOSHIAKINAGANO TATSUKI
    • B09B3/00A62D3/34A62D101/22B01D11/02C07B35/06C07C25/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To relate to a treatment method of pieces of equipment such as a large-sized transformer contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyl and its device, and provide a treatment method and device which enable a removal of polychlorinated biphenyl, an oil-soluble component, from soda lime containing mainly a water-soluble component such as calcium hydroxide, by which the polychlorinated biphenyl contamination such as the transformer containing soda lime can be treated.
      SOLUTION: This is a treatment method of treating the contamination containing soda lime and contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyl. The treatment method is characterized in that soda lime in the contamination is added in a treatment liquid comprising an oil phase of the upper side and a water phase of the underside, and the treatment is carried out by a transition of polychlorinated biphenyl contained in soda lime from the water phase side of the treatment liquid to the oil phase side.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:涉及一种由多氯联苯及其装置污染的大型变压器等设备的处理方法,并提供能够除去多氯联苯的处理方法和装置,一种油 可溶性组分,主要由氢氧化钙等水溶性成分组成的钠钙,可以处理含有钠钙的变压器等多氯联苯污染物。

      解决方案:这是一种处理包含碱石灰并被多氯联苯污染的污染物的处理方法。 处理方法的特征在于将污染物中的钠钙加入到包含上侧油相和下侧水相的处理液中,并且通过在钠钙中含有的多氯联苯的过渡来进行处理 从处理液的水相侧到油相侧。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    • 25. 发明专利
    • Process for recovery of metal and equipment therefor
    • 金属和设备的回收方法
    • JP2007217760A
    • 2007-08-30
    • JP2006040855
    • 2006-02-17
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • NAGANO TATSUKI
    • C22B7/00C02F1/62C22B3/46C22B15/00C22B23/00C22B25/00C22B58/00
    • Y02P10/234Y02P10/236
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and equipment for recovering heavy metals etc. as metals as valuable substances from the liquid to be treated such as waste water containing them, by which only the metals to be recovered can be recovered as the metals as valuable substances from the liquid to be treated and in which a probability of containing impurities other than the metals to be recovered is low and, further, recovery rate is high and also the purity of the metals to be recovered is high. SOLUTION: The process is characterized in that: the liquid to be treated in which the metals to be recovered are contained in the form of ions is allowed to flow into a reactor body; metal wires composed of a metal having an ionization tendency higher than that of the metals to be recovered are put in the reactor body; the metals contained in the liquid to be treated are deposited by the difference of ionization tendency on the surfaces of the metal wires; and then a collision member is allowed to collide with the metal wires to strip off the deposited metals from the metal wires and recover them. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种回收重金属等作为有价值物质的金属作为有待处理液体的方法和设备,例如含有废水的废水,只能将回收的金属作为 来自待处理液体的金属作为有价物质,含有除了待回收金属以外的杂质的可能性低,进一步回收率高,回收金属的纯度高。 解决方案:该方法的特征在于:待回收的金属以离子形式包含的待处理液体被允许流入反应器体; 将由离子化趋势高于待回收金属的金属构成的金属线放入反应器体内; 通过金属线表面的离子化趋势的差异来沉积待处理液体中所含的金属; 然后允许碰撞构件与金属线碰撞以从金属线剥离沉积的金属并回收它们。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 26. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for cleaning contaminated matter
    • 清洁污染物的方法和装置
    • JP2006218392A
    • 2006-08-24
    • JP2005034107
    • 2005-02-10
    • Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション
    • MURAKAMI YOSHIAKINAGANO TATSUKI
    • B09C1/06A62D3/34A62D3/40A62D101/22A62D101/28B01D11/04B01D53/68B01D53/70B01D53/77C07B35/06C07C23/12C07C23/46C07C25/12C07C25/18C07C25/20C07D319/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for cleaning contaminated matter, by which the amount of an exhausted acidic gas and the cleaning cost can be reduced and in which there is little risk that a cleaned matter is made alkaline.
      SOLUTION: The method for cleaning the contaminated matter includes a reduction heating process for reducing and heating the contaminated matter contaminated with organic halogen compounds and an exhaust gas treating process for cleaning an exhaust gas formed by the reduction heating process. The exhaust gas treating process comprises an oil-cleaning step for allowing undecomposed organic halogen compounds in the exhaust gas to be absorbed in oil by bringing the gas into contact with the oil, a decomposition step for decomposing the organic halogen compounds in the oil by adding an alkali metal to the oil used in the oil-cleaning step, and a hydration step for allowing the alkali metal and alkali metal halides to be absorbed in water by adding water to the oil subjected to the decomposition process. The exhaust gas treating process further has a washing step for allowing an acidic gas being a decomposition product in the exhaust gas to be absorbed in water by bringing the gas into contact with water, and the water used in the washing step is used as water to be added to the oil in the hydration step.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种清洁污染物质的方法,通过该方法可以减少排出的酸性气体的量和清洁成本,并且其中清洁物质变成碱性的风险很小。 解决方案:用于清洁污染物质的方法包括用于减少和加热被有机卤素化合物污染的污染物的还原加热方法和用于清洁由还原加热过程形成的废气的废气处理方法。 废气处理方法包括使排气中未分解的有机卤素化合物通过使气体与油接触而吸收在油中的油清洗步骤,用于通过添加将分解油中的有机卤素化合物的分解步骤 用于油洗步骤中的油的碱金属,以及通过向经过分解处理的油中加入水使碱金属和碱金属卤化物吸收在水中的水合步骤。 排气处理工序还具有通过使气体与水接触而使废气中的分解产物的酸性气体被吸收在水中的洗涤步骤,并且将洗涤步骤中使用的水用作水 在水合步骤中加入油中。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI