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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Ceramic composition with improved electrical and mechanical properties
    • 陶瓷组合物具有改善的电气和机械性能
    • US4791078A
    • 1988-12-13
    • US89456
    • 1987-08-26
    • Susumu SaitoMasatomo YonezawaKazuaki Utsumi
    • Susumu SaitoMasatomo YonezawaKazuaki Utsumi
    • C04B35/00C04B35/46C04B35/499H01B3/12H01G4/12
    • C04B35/499H01G4/1218H01G4/1254
    • A ceramic composition comprising a solid solution of the ternary system consisting essentially of lead magnesium-niobate (Pb(Mg.sub.1/3 Nb hd 2/3)O.sub.3), lead nickel-niobate (Pb(Ni.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3)O.sub.3) and lead titanate (PbTiO.sub.3) as a major constituent, and an additional constituent consisting essentially of lead manganese-niobate (Pb(Mn.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3)O.sub.3). The ternary system is expressed by the general formula [Pb(Mg.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3)O.sub.3 ].sub.x -[Pb(Ni.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3)O.sub.3 ].sub.y -[PbTiO.sub.3 ].sub.z wherein the subscripts x, y and z satisfy the equation x+y+z=1 and fall within the region defined by the line segments joining the seven points A, B, C, D, E, F and G within the triangular ternary-system diagram shown in the accompanying drawing. Preferably, the lead manganese-niobate (Pb(Mn.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3)O.sub.3) is contained in a proportion of 0.01 mol % to 10 mol % to the major constituent.
    • 一种陶瓷组合物,其包含三元体系的固溶体,其基本上由铌酸镁镁(Pb(Mg1 / 3NbHd2 / 3)O3),镍铌酸铅(Pb(Ni1 / 3Nb2 / 3)O3)和钛酸铅 (PbTiO3)作为主要成分,以及主要由铌酸铅(Pb(Mn1 / 3Nb2 / 3)O3)组成的附加成分。 三元体系由通式[Pb(Mg1 / 3Nb2 / 3)O3] x- [Pb(Ni1 / 3Nb2 / 3)O3] y- [PbTiO3] z表示,其中下标x,y和z满足等式 x + y + z = 1,并且落入由附图所示的三角形三元系统图内的连接七个点A,B,C,D,E,F和G的线段限定的区域内。 铅铌酸铅(Pb(Mn1 / 3Nb2 / 3)O3)的含量优选为主成分的0.01mol%〜10mol%。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Method of producing electrostrictive effect element
    • US4681667A
    • 1987-07-21
    • US940210
    • 1986-12-10
    • Kazuaki UtsumiAtsushi OchiMasanori SuzukiMitsuhiro Midorikawa
    • Kazuaki UtsumiAtsushi OchiMasanori SuzukiMitsuhiro Midorikawa
    • H01L41/083H01L41/23H01L41/293H01L41/22
    • H01L41/293H01L41/083
    • A method of producing a laminated type electrostrictive effect element composed of a plurality of layers of electrostrictive material and a plurality of thin internal electrodes placed between adjacent layers of the electrostrictive material. The internal electrodes are exposed in side surfaces of the electrostrictive element parallel to the direction of lamination. Alternate internal electrodes are electrically connected in common to form a first group and a second group of internal electrodes, for connection to a power supply to produce a longitudinal electrostrictive strain in the direction of lamination. The method of the invention provides an efficient technique for electrically connecting alternate internal electrodes in common. The method involves forming an insulating layer of inorganic material such as glass or glass-ceramics over the portions of the exposed internal electrodes which are not to be electrically connected. The inorganic insulating material is formed by an electrophoretic process and sintered to produce an integral body consisiting of the internal electrodes, the electrostrictive material and the inorganic insulating material. In one embodiment of the invention the laminated type electrostrictive effect element is immersed in a suspension solution containing electrically charged glass powder. A voltage is applied to the internal electrodes on which the insulating layer is to be formed and an opposing electrode plate in the suspension solution is connected to the opposite polarity supply voltage. The positively charged glass powder is thereby deposited on the exposed portions of the internal electrodes connected to the voltage supply of selected polarity. Alternatively, the laminated type electrostrictive effect element is immersed in a suspension solution containing previously charged glass powder to deposit the glass powder onto the entire surface of the laminated structure. Thereafter, an electric field is applied between the internal electrodes on which the insulating layer is not to be formed and an opposing electrode plate disposed within the suspension to remove the glass powder from the selected internal electrodes.
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Electric cells for battery pack, battery control system, and battery control method
    • 电池组电池,电池控制系统和电池控制方法
    • US08228040B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US12446692
    • 2007-10-15
    • Kazuaki UtsumiKeiji Katayama
    • Kazuaki UtsumiKeiji Katayama
    • H02J7/00
    • H02J7/007H01M10/4207H02J7/0063H02J2007/0067
    • There are provided a battery control system and a battery control method which can eliminate a management device controlling voltages of individual cells in a battery pack, resist the influence of noise, prevent an increase in size, and reduce the load on a management device. A cell for a battery pack will be interconnected with another cell to be used as a battery pack, the cell comprises unit cell 5 and control circuit 1, unit cell 5 is one electrochemical cell, and control circuit 1 includes: measurement means 1a for acquiring cell-state information including at least a voltage of unit cell 5; transmission means 1f for transmitting the cell-state information to the outside; reception means 1f for receiving external information; and means 1d for discharging unit cell 5 based upon the cell-state information on unit cell 5 and the external information, to bring the voltages of interconnected cells closer.
    • 提供了一种电池控制系统和电池控制方法,其可以消除控制电池组中的各个电池的电压的管理装置,抵抗噪声的影响,防止尺寸的增加和减少管理装置的负担。 用于电池组的电池将与用作电池组的另一个电池相互连接,电池包括单电池5和控制电路1,单电池5是一个电化学电池,控制电路1包括:用于获取电池组的测量装置1a 包括至少单元电池5的电压的单元状态信息; 用于将小区状态信息发送到外部的发送装置1f; 用于接收外部信息的接收装置1f; 以及用于基于关于单位单元5的单元状态信息和外部信息来放电单位电池5的装置1d,以使互连电池的电压更接近。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • PACKAGED BATTERY, STACKED BATTERY ASSEMBLY, AND FILM-COVERED BATTERY
    • 包装电池,堆叠式电池组件和电池充电电池
    • US20100112436A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12523667
    • 2008-01-09
    • Masatomo MizutaKazuaki UtsumiMakihiro OtohataHiroshi Yageta
    • Masatomo MizutaKazuaki UtsumiMakihiro OtohataHiroshi Yageta
    • H01M2/08
    • H01M2/1241H01M2/0275H01M2/08H01M2/1061H01M2/1229H01M2/345
    • A packaged battery, an assembled battery, and a film-covered battery, which can prevent a dangerous state involving a high-pressure gas filled in the film-covered battery while ensuring a sealing reliability, are provided.The Packaged battery includes film-covered battery 1 including a battery element and exterior films forming a sealed space housing the battery element, and holding member 10 holding film-covered battery 1. The sealed space includes a housing section housing the battery element, and a pocket communicating with the housing section to expand when the pressure in the sealed space increases. The pocket includes a safety valve which activates when the pocket expands. Holding member 10 includes an opening and a cavity fitting the housing section therein. When the housing section is fitted into the cavity, at least part of the pocket and the safety valve protrude to the outside of the holding member from the opening.
    • 提供一种封装的电池,组装电池和薄膜覆盖的电池,其可以在确保密封可靠性的同时防止包含填充在薄膜覆盖的电池中的高压气体的危险状态。 封装电池包括具有电池元件的膜覆盖电池1和形成容纳电池元件的密封空间的外部膜和保持膜覆盖电池1的保持构件10.密封空间包括容纳电池元件的壳体部分和 当密封空间中的压力增加时,与壳体部分连通的口袋膨胀。 口袋包括一个安全阀,当口袋膨胀时激活。 保持构件10包括开口和将壳体部分装配在其中的空腔。 当壳体部分装配到空腔中时,口袋和安全阀的至少一部分从开口突出到保持构件的外部。