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    • 22. 发明申请
    • Mechanical Structure Including a Layer of Polymerised Liquid Crystal and Method of Manufacturing Such
    • 包含聚合液晶层的机械结构及其制造方法
    • US20080259253A1
    • 2008-10-23
    • US10597569
    • 2005-01-27
    • Dirk Jan BroerChristiane Maria Rosette De WitzGrietje Neeltje MolRoel Penterman
    • Dirk Jan BroerChristiane Maria Rosette De WitzGrietje Neeltje MolRoel Penterman
    • G02F1/1334B29C65/48
    • G02B26/02B81B3/0024B81B2201/032B81B2201/047Y10T156/11
    • A mechanical structure comprises an element which is moveable by nonmechanical means, such as heat or radiation, between a first state having a first shape and a second state having a second shape different. To this end, the element includes a layer of oriented polymerized liquid crystal which exhibits an anisotropic expansion when subjected to such means. In order to facilitate manufacture the element is positioned on a substrate which has a region of high adhesiveness and a region of low adhesiveness for polymerized liquid crystal. To manufacture such structures a layer of oriented polymerizable liquid crystal is formed on a substrate (201) which is provided with a patterned surface that provides adhesive regions (204) with high adhesiveness to polymerized liquid crystal and nonadhesive regions (203) with low adhesiveness to polymerized liquid crystal. After polymerization, for example a thermal shock is applied which causes the layer of polymerized liquid crystal to delaminate at the non-adhering region while remaining fixed to the adhesive regions. Thus, the method does not require time-consuming under-etching steps.
    • 机械结构包括可在诸如热或辐射之间的非机械装置在具有第一形状的第一状态和具有第二形状的第二状态之间移动的元件。 为此,元件包括定向聚合的液晶层,当经受这种方法时,其呈现各向异性膨胀。 为了便于制造,元件位于具有高粘合性区域的基底和聚合液晶的低粘合性区域。 为了制造这样的结构,在基板(201)上形成定向聚合性液晶层,该基板(201)设置有图案化表面,该图案表面向聚合液晶和非粘合区域(203)提供对粘合性高的粘合性区域(204) 聚合液晶。 聚合后,例如进行热冲击,使得聚合液晶层在非粘附区域分层,同时保持固定在粘合剂区域上。 因此,该方法不需要耗时的蚀刻下步骤。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Stacked liquid cell with liquid-polymer stratified phase separated composite
    • 具有液体 - 聚合物层状相分离复合物的堆叠液体池
    • US06788360B2
    • 2004-09-07
    • US10203577
    • 2002-08-09
    • Roel PentermanDirk Jan Broer
    • Roel PentermanDirk Jan Broer
    • G02F11347
    • C09K19/00C09K19/38C09K19/544G02F1/133377G02F1/13394G02F1/1341G02F1/1347G02F2001/133368Y10T428/3162Y10T428/31794
    • A stacked liquid cell, such as a stacked liquid crystal cell, comprises a stack of liquid layers and substrate layers between which the liquid layers are dispersed. The stack comprises a liquid and polymeric substrate layers made from a stratified-phase-separated composite. Being part of a stratified-phase-separated composite, in particular one manufactured in accordance with a single-substrate method, the polymeric layer may have a relative small thickness compared a conventional substrate layer which results in a stacked liquid cell having a reduced thickness or, more particular, a stacked liquid cell having a reduced thickness between subjacent liquid layers giving a reduction in parallax effects. A method of manufacturing a liquid cell involves stratifying, on a substrate, a layer of stratified-phase-separable composition into a liquid layer and a polymeric layer to form a stratified-phase-separated composite, the polymeric layer serving as one of the substrate of the liquid cell.
    • 层叠液晶单元等的层叠液晶单元包括液体层和基板层的叠层,液体层分散在其间。 堆叠包括由分层相分离复合材料制成的液体和聚合物基底层。 作为分层相分离复合材料的一部分,特别是根据单基底方法制造的复合材料,与常规基底层相比,聚合物层可具有相对较小的厚度,这导致层叠的液晶元件具有减小的厚度或 更具体地说,具有降低视差效应的相邻液体层之间的厚度减小的层叠液晶元件。一种制造液晶盒的方法包括在基板上将分层相分离组合物层分层成液体层 以及形成层状相分离复合材料的聚合物层,所述聚合物层用作液体池的底物之一。