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21. 发明授权

US08368892B2 Infrared spectroscopy 有权
标题翻译：红外光谱
公开(公告)号：US08368892B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12695463
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： Kenneth Tracton , Quinn Jacobson
发明人： Kenneth Tracton , Quinn Jacobson
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01J3/42 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/14 , G01N21/3504
摘要： An apparatus includes an optical source providing an optical beam; a splitter configured to split the optical beam into a sample beam and a reference beam; a sample path containing a sample material to be analyzed, the sample beam being directed through the sample path so as to interact with the sample material; a reference path containing a reference material, the reference beam being directed through the reference path so as to interact with the reference material; a disperser configured to receive the sample beam after it exits the sample path and to receive the reference beam after it exits the reference path, the disperser outputting a dispersed sample beam and a dispersed reference beam; and a photodetector disposed to receive the dispersed sample beam and the dispersed reference beam and outputting electrical signals comprised of data indicative of a spectra of the sample beam after it exits the sample path and a spectra of the reference beam after it exits the reference path. In one embodiment the apparatus further includes a data processor connected with a memory storing a software program configured to process the data to detect a presence of at least one type of molecular species that includes the sample material; and a transmitter configured to transmit the processed data to a receiver. In another embodiment the apparatus includes a transmitter configured to transmit the data to a remote receiver for processing.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括提供光束的光源; 分配器，被配置为将光束分成样品光束和参考光束; 包含待分析的样品材料的样品路径，所述样品光束被引导通过所述样品路径以便与所述样品材料相互作用; 包含参考材料的参考路径，所述参考光束通过所述参考路径被引导以与所述参考物质相互作用; 分散器，被配置为在离开所述采样路径之后接收所述采样光束，并且在所述参考光束离开所述参考路径之后接收所述参考光束，所述分散器输出分散的采样光束和分散的参考光束; 以及光电检测器，被设置为接收分散的样本光束和分散的参考光束，并且输出由表示样品光束离开采样路径之后的光谱的数据组成的电信号，以及参考光束离开参考路径后的光谱。在一个实施例中，该装置还包括与存储器相连的数据处理器，该存储器存储软件程序，该软件程序被配置为处理该数据以检测至少一种类型的包括样品材料的分子物种的存在; 以及被配置为将处理的数据发送到接收机的发射机。在另一个实施例中，该装置包括被配置为将数据发送到远程接收机进行处理的发射机。

22. 发明申请

US20090143966A1 METHODS, APPARATUSES, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR TRAFFIC DATA AGGREGATION USING VIRTUAL TRIP LINES AND GPS-ENABLED MOBILE HANDSETS 有权
标题翻译：方法，装置和计算机程序产品，用于使用虚拟行车线和GPS启动手机的交通数据聚合
公开(公告)号：US20090143966A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11948779
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Quinn Jacobson , Baik Hoh , Murali Annavaram
发明人： Quinn Jacobson , Baik Hoh , Murali Annavaram
IPC分类号： G08G1/01 , G08G1/052
CPC分类号： G08G1/0104 , G08G1/052
摘要： A device for determining when a virtual trip line has been crossed or traversed is provided. The device includes a memory for storing the virtual trip lines which are defined pairs of location descriptors corresponding to a geographic area. The device further includes a processor that is capable of determining the location of the device when it crosses a virtual trip line as well as its speed and direction. The processing element is further capable of sending this information to another electronic device such as a server that may determine a number of vehicles crossing a virtual trip line for a specified amount of time, the average speed of vehicles crossing the virtual trip line and the traffic density in a region near the virtual trip line. The device is capable of receiving the information that was determined by the server.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定虚拟跳闸线何时已被越过或穿过的装置。该设备包括用于存储虚拟跳闸线的存储器，虚拟跳闸线是对应于地理区域的定义的位置描述符对。该设备还包括处理器，其能够在穿过虚拟跳闸线以及其速度和方向时确定设备的位置。处理元件还能够将该信息发送到诸如可以确定跨越虚拟跳闸线路的车辆数量达指定时间量的其他电子设备，穿过虚拟跳闸线路的车辆的平均速度和交通在虚拟跳闸线附近的区域的密度。该设备能够接收由服务器确定的信息。

23. 发明申请

US20080299943A1 APPARATUSES, METHODS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR DETERMINING A CHARGE FOR INFORMATIONAL MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定信息资料收费的装置，方法和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US20080299943A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11757602
申请日：2007-06-04
申请人： Quinn Jacobson , Govind Krishnamurthi
发明人： Quinn Jacobson , Govind Krishnamurthi
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0009 , G01S5/02 , G06Q20/123 , G06Q20/14 , G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/3224
摘要： Provided is an apparatus for determining a charge to an entity associated with informational material disseminated to at least one mobile terminal. The apparatus includes a processing unit that may be configured to obtain respective location data of the mobile terminal during and subsequent to rendering of the informational material at the mobile terminal. A billing unit may be configured to determine a charge to an entity associated with the informational material based at least in part on movement of the at least one mobile terminal subsequent to rendering of the informational material as indicated by the location data. Corresponding methods and computer program products are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定向与至少一个移动终端传播的信息资料相关联的实体的费用的装置。该装置包括处理单元，其可被配置为在移动终端呈现信息资料期间和之后获得移动终端的相应位置数据。计费单元可以被配置为至少部分地基于由位置数据指示的呈现信息材料之后的至少一个移动终端的移动来确定与信息资料相关联的实体的费用。还提供了相应的方法和计算机程序产品。

24. 发明申请

US20060294326A1 Primitives to enhance thread-level speculation 有权
标题翻译：提高线程级推测的原语
公开(公告)号：US20060294326A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11165639
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Quinn Jacobson , Hong Wang , John Shen , Gautham Chinya , Per Hammarlund , Xiang Zou , Bryant Bigbee , Shivnandan Kaushik
发明人： Quinn Jacobson , Hong Wang , John Shen , Gautham Chinya , Per Hammarlund , Xiang Zou , Bryant Bigbee , Shivnandan Kaushik
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/526 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/30101 , G06F9/3834 , G06F9/3842 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3861
摘要： A processor may include an address monitor table and an atomic update table to support speculative threading. The processor may also include one or more registers to maintain state associated with execution of speculative threads. The processor may support one or more of the following primitives: an instruction to write to a register of the state, an instruction to trigger the committing of buffered memory updates, an instruction to read the a status register of the state, and/or an instruction to clear one of the state bits associated with trap/exception/interrupt handling. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
摘要翻译：处理器可以包括地址监视表和原子更新表以支持推测性线程。处理器还可以包括一个或多个寄存器以维持与推测线程的执行相关联的状态。处理器可以支持以下一个或多个原语：写入状态寄存器的指令，触发提交缓冲存储器更新的指令，读取状态状态寄存器的指令和/或指令清除与陷阱/异常/中断处理相关联的状态位之一。还描述和要求保护其他实施例。

25. 发明申请

US20060064567A1 Translating loads for accelerating virtualized partition 有权
标题翻译：翻译用于加速虚拟化分区的加载
公开(公告)号：US20060064567A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11135838
申请日：2005-05-23
申请人： Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry
发明人： Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry
IPC分类号： G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/1054 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1036 , G06F12/1063 , G06F12/109 , G06F2009/45583 , G06F2212/151
摘要： A system, which includes a processor that includes a plurality of cores, generates an address translation when there is a miss in a translation lookaside buffer (TLB). A hypervisor utilizes a translating load instruction that upon execution on the processor generates a data portion of a TLB entry. Execution of the translating load instruction utilizes information from a real-to-physical address translation table entry and information provided in the call to the translating load instruction to synthesize the data portion of a new virtual-to-physical translation table entry.
摘要翻译：包括多个核的处理器的系统在翻译后备缓冲器（TLB）中存在遗漏时产生地址转换。管理程序使用翻译加载指令，其在处理器上执行时生成TLB条目的数据部分。翻译加载指令的执行利用来自实际到物理地址转换表项的信息和在转换加载指令的调用中提供的信息以合成新的虚拟 - 物理转换表条目的数据部分。

26. 发明申请

US20050223385A1 Method and structure for explicit software control of execution of a thread including a helper subthread 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于显式软件控制执行包括辅助子线程的线程的方法和结构
公开(公告)号：US20050223385A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11083163
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Christof Braun , Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry , Marc Tremblay
发明人： Christof Braun , Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry , Marc Tremblay
IPC分类号： G06F15/76
CPC分类号： G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3005 , G06F9/3802 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/3863 , G06F9/462
摘要： Software instructions in a single thread code sequence with a helper subthread are executed on a processor of a computer system. The execution causes the computer system, for example, to (i) determine whether information associated with a long latency instruction is available, and when the data is unavailable, to (ii) snapshot a state of the computer system and maintain a capability to roll back to that snapshot state, (iii) execute the helper instruction in the helper subthread, and (iv) roll back to the snapshot state upon completion of execution of the helper instructions in the helper subthread and continue execution. The helper subthread, for example prefetches data while waiting for the long latency instruction to complete.
摘要翻译：具有辅助子线程的单线程代码序列中的软件指令在计算机系统的处理器上执行。执行导致计算机系统，例如，（i）确定与长延迟指令相关联的信息是否可用，以及当数据不可用时，（ii）快照计算机系统的状态并保持滚动的能力返回到该快照状态，（iii）执行助手子线程中的帮助器指令，以及（iv）在完成辅助程序副线程中的帮助器指令的执行后，回滚到快照状态，并继续执行。辅助子线程，例如在等待长延迟指令完成时预取数据。

27. 发明申请

US20110181867A1 Infrared Spectroscopy 有权
标题翻译：红外光谱
公开(公告)号：US20110181867A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US12695463
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： Kenneth Tracton , Quinn Jacobson
发明人： Kenneth Tracton , Quinn Jacobson
IPC分类号： G01N21/35 , G01J3/45 , G01N21/59
CPC分类号： G01J3/42 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/14 , G01N21/3504
摘要： An apparatus includes an optical source providing an optical beam; a splitter configured to split the optical beam into a sample beam and a reference beam; a sample path containing a sample material to be analyzed, the sample beam being directed through the sample path so as to interact with the sample material; a reference path containing a reference material, the reference beam being directed through the reference path so as to interact with the reference material; a disperser configured to receive the sample beam after it exits the sample path and to receive the reference beam after it exits the reference path, the disperser outputting a dispersed sample beam and a dispersed reference beam; and a photodetector disposed to receive the dispersed sample beam and the dispersed reference beam and outputting electrical signals comprised of data indicative of a spectra of the sample beam after it exits the sample path and a spectra of the reference beam after it exits the reference path. In one embodiment the apparatus further includes a data processor connected with a memory storing a software program configured to process the data to detect a presence of at least one type of molecular species that includes the sample material; and a transmitter configured to transmit the processed data to a receiver. In another embodiment the apparatus includes a transmitter configured to transmit the data to a remote receiver for processing.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括提供光束的光源; 分配器，被配置为将光束分成样品光束和参考光束; 包含待分析的样品材料的样品路径，所述样品光束被引导通过所述样品路径以便与所述样品材料相互作用; 包含参考材料的参考路径，所述参考光束通过所述参考路径被引导以与所述参考物质相互作用; 分散器，被配置为在离开所述采样路径之后接收所述采样光束，并且在所述参考光束离开所述参考路径之后接收所述参考光束，所述分散器输出分散的采样光束和分散的参考光束; 以及光电检测器，被设置为接收分散的样本光束和分散的参考光束，并且输出由表示样品光束离开采样路径之后的光谱的数据组成的电信号，以及参考光束离开参考路径后的光谱。在一个实施例中，该装置还包括与存储器相连的数据处理器，该存储器存储软件程序，该软件程序被配置为处理该数据以检测至少一种类型的包括样品材料的分子物种的存在; 以及被配置为将处理的数据发送到接收机的发射机。在另一个实施例中，该装置包括被配置为将数据发送到远程接收机进行处理的发射机。

28. 发明申请

US20070271445A1 SELECTIVELY MONITORING STORES TO SUPPORT TRANSACTIONAL PROGRAM EXECUTION 有权
标题翻译：选择监控存储支持交易性计划执行
公开(公告)号：US20070271445A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11832777
申请日：2007-08-02
申请人： Marc Tremblay , Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry
发明人： Marc Tremblay , Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F12/0862 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/3834 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/467 , G06F12/0815
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that selectively monitors store instructions to support transactional execution of a process, wherein changes made during the transactional execution are not committed to the architectural state of a processor until the transactional execution successfully completes. Upon encountering a store instruction during transactional execution of a block of instructions, the system determines whether the store instruction is a monitored store instruction or an unmonitored store instruction. If the store instruction is a monitored store instruction, the system performs the store operation, and store-marks a cache line associated with the store instruction to facilitate subsequent detection of an interfering data access to the cache line from another process. If the store instruction is an unmonitored store instruction, the system performs the store operation without store-marking the cache line.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供了一种系统，其选择性地监视存储指令以支持进程的事务性执行，其中在事务执行期间进行的改变不被提交到处理器的体系结构状态，直到事务执行成功完成。在交易执行指令块期间遇到存储指令时，系统确定存储指令是监视存储指令还是非监视存储指令。如果存储指令是监视的存储指令，则系统执行存储操作，并存储与存储指令相关联的高速缓存行，以便随后检测到来自另一进程的高速缓存行的干扰数据访问。如果存储指令是不受监视的存储指令，则系统执行存储操作而不存储标记高速缓存行。

29. 发明申请

US20060200632A1 Selectively unmarking load-marked cache lines during transactional program execution 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060200632A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11399049
申请日：2006-04-06
申请人： Marc Tremblay , Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry , Mark Moir , Maurice Herlihy
发明人： Marc Tremblay , Quinn Jacobson , Shailender Chaudhry , Mark Moir , Maurice Herlihy
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F12/0815 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/3834 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3842 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3863 , G06F9/467 , G06F12/0862
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that facilitates selectively unmarking load-marked cache lines during transactional program execution, wherein load-marked cache lines are monitored during transactional execution to detect interfering accesses from other threads. During operation, the system encounters a release instruction during transactional execution of a block of instructions. In response to the release instruction, the system modifies the state of cache lines, which are specially load-marked to indicate they can be released from monitoring, to account for the release instruction being encountered. In doing so, the system can potentially cause the specially load-marked cache lines to become unmarked. In a variation on this embodiment, upon encountering a commit-and-start-new-transaction instruction, the system modifies load-marked cache lines to account for the commit-and-start-new-transaction instruction being encountered. In doing so, the system causes normally load-marked cache lines to become unmarked, while other specially load-marked cache lines may remain load-marked past the commit-and-start-new-transaction instruction.

30. 发明申请

US20050262301A1 Method and apparatus for delaying interfering accesses from other threads during transactional program execution 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在事务性程序执行期间延迟来自其他线程的干扰访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050262301A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11189591
申请日：2005-07-25
申请人： Quinn Jacobson , Marc Tremblay , Shailender Chaudhry
发明人： Quinn Jacobson , Marc Tremblay , Shailender Chaudhry
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0862 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/30105 , G06F9/30116 , G06F9/3834 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3842 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3861 , G06F9/467 , G06F12/0815 , G06F12/0842
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that facilitates delaying interfering memory accesses from other threads during transactional execution. During transactional execution of a block of instructions, the system receives a request from another thread (or processor) to perform a memory access involving a cache line. If performing the memory access on the cache line will interfere with the transactional execution and if it is possible to delay the memory access, the system delays the memory access and stores copy-back information for the cache line to enable the cache line to be copied back to the requesting thread. At a later time, when the memory access will no longer interfere with the transactional execution, the system performs the memory access and copies the cache line back to the requesting thread.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供了一种在事务执行期间有助于延迟来自其他线程的干扰存储器访问的系统。在一个指令块的事务执行期间，系统从另一个线程（或处理器）接收到执行涉及高速缓存线的存储器访问的请求。如果执行高速缓存行上的存储器访问将干扰事务执行，并且如果可以延迟存储器访问，则系统延迟存储器访问并存储用于高速缓存行的复制信息以使得能够复制高速缓存行回到请求线程。在稍后的时间，当内存访问不再干扰事务执行时，系统执行内存访问并将缓存行复制回请求的线程。

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