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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Electronic weigher with compensated test signal
    • 具有补偿测试信号的电子秤
    • US4722406A
    • 1988-02-02
    • US847777
    • 1986-04-03
    • Kazufumi Naito
    • Kazufumi Naito
    • G01G3/142G01G19/42G01G23/01G01G19/52G01G3/14
    • G01G23/01G01G19/42G01G3/142
    • An electronic weigher includes a load cell for producing as an output an electric signal proportional to a load, an operational amplifier for amplifying the electric signal produced by the load cell, A/D converter for converting an output signal produced by the operational amplifier into a digital signal, a bias circuit for delivering a dummy signal for test purposes to the operational amplifier, and a switch disposed between the bias circuit and the proportional amplifier for applying the dumy signal to the operational amplifier, wherein amplification circuitry from the operational amplifier to the A/D converter is diagnosed by operating the switch.
    • 电子称重器包括用于产生与负载成比例的电信号作为输出的测力传感器,用于放大由测力传感器产生的电信号的运算放大器,用于将由运算放大器产生的输出信号转换成运算放大器的A / D转换器 数字信号,用于将用于测试目的的虚拟信号传送到运算放大器的偏置电路以及设置在偏置电路和比例放大器之间的开关,用于将运算放大器施加该放大信号,其中放大电路从运算放大器到 通过操作开关诊断A / D转换器。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Double integrating-type analog-to-digital converter
    • 双积分型模数转换器
    • US4620178A
    • 1986-10-28
    • US580690
    • 1984-02-16
    • Kazufumi Naito
    • Kazufumi Naito
    • G01G23/37H03M1/00H03K13/02
    • G01G23/3707H03M1/1047
    • A double-integrating A/D converter in which an integrator output voltage, produced by integrating an analog signal input thereto, is reverse-integrated in accordance with a reference voltage having a polarity opposite to that of the analog signal. The time required for the reverse integration is measured in the form of a pulse count by means of a counter. A microcomputer for controlling the counter and a switch which selects the input to the integrator are provided with a software timer function so that the integrating interval of the analog input signal is set at will. The microcomputer also is capable of calculating a digital value, which corresponds to the analog signal, from a count recorded in the counter and from an overflow value indicated by an overflow signal generated by the counter. The signal converted by the A/D converter is capable of being applied to the weighing section of an electronic weigher.
    • 一种双积分A / D转换器,其中通过对输入到其上的模拟信号进行积分而产生的积分器输出电压根据与模拟信号的极性相反的参考电压被反向积分。 通过计数器以脉冲计数的形式测量反向积分所需的时间。 用于控制计数器的微计算机和选择对积分器的输入的开关具有软件定时器功能,使得模拟输入信号的积分间隔随意设定。 微计算机还能够从记录在计数器中的计数和由计数器产生的溢出信号所指示的溢出值计算对应于模拟信号的数字值。 由A / D转换器转换的信号能够应用于电子称重器的称重部分。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Platform scale and load detection unit
    • 平台秤和负载检测单元
    • US08853568B2
    • 2014-10-07
    • US13376332
    • 2010-06-23
    • Naoya ShinozakiShinichiro IshidaKazufumi Naito
    • Naoya ShinozakiShinichiro IshidaKazufumi Naito
    • G01G21/28G01G3/13G01G3/16
    • G01G21/28G01G3/16
    • (Problem)To provide a high precision platform scale(Means to Solve the Problem)A platform scale for weighing an object to be weighed by supporting it by a plurality of load detection sections, wherein the load detection section comprises a load sensor 40 having a block body 42 for transmitting an applied load to a tuning fork vibrator 41 coupled to the block body 42 by reducing the load, a circuit board having fabricated thereon circuitry for converting a signal from the tuning fork vibrator into a digital signal and a sensor case 33 for accommodating the load sensor and the circuit board. The sensor case 33 is made by casting stainless material by a lost wax process and is directly coupled to parallel base frames 20 for maintaining the distance between the base frames. The sensor case has sufficient mechanical strength and also acts as a structural member for the base frames, thereby reducing the number of components and the height of a weighing table.
    • (问题)提供高精度的平台秤(解决问题的手段)一种用于通过多个负载检测部支撑来称重被测量物体的平台秤,其中负载检测部分包括负载传感器40,负载传感器40具有 块体42,用于通过减小负载将施加的载荷传递到耦合到块体42的音叉振动器41;电路板,其上制造有用于将来自音叉振子的信号转换为数字信号的电路和传感器壳体33 用于容纳负载传感器和电路板。 传感器壳体33通过用失蜡工艺铸造不锈钢材料而制成,并且直接连接到平行的底座框架20,以保持基架之间的距离。 传感器外壳具有足够的机械强度,并且还用作基架的结构构件,从而减少了配重的数量和称重台的高度。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Load cell unit, weight checker, electronic balance, and balance
    • 称重传感器单元,重量检查器,电子天平和天平
    • US20090255736A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12310720
    • 2007-08-24
    • Kazufumi NaitoShoko TajiriShinji Takeichi
    • Kazufumi NaitoShoko TajiriShinji Takeichi
    • G01G11/00G01G3/18G01G3/14
    • G01L1/2243B07C5/18G01G3/18G01L1/2281
    • A load cell unit which can satisfactorily measure the weight of a measured object if ambient temperature changes, and a weight checker and an electric balance using the load cell unit, are provided. A strain generating element includes plural strain generating portions. Each of strain gauges is a gauge of a temperature/sensitivity compensated type and is placed in a position on a corresponding strain generating portion. A bridge circuit includes the strain gauges. A zero compensation element compensates the zero of the bridge circuit in accordance with the temperature of the strain generating element, to roughly correct an output of the bridge circuit. A thermal sensitive resistor is a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the strain generating element. The zero compensation element and the thermal sensitive resistor are provided on a thick portion interposed between adjacent strain generating portions. A signal processor minutely corrects a roughly-corrected output of the bridge circuit. Thus, software compensation of zero can be further provided to an output of the bridge circuit, to which circuital compensation of zero is provided.
    • 一种称重传感器单元,其能够在环境温度变化时能够令人满意地测量测量对象的重量,并且提供使用该称重传感器单元的重量检查器和电气平衡。 应变发生元件包括多个应变产生部。 每个应变计是温度/灵敏度补偿型的量规,并且被放置在相应的应变产生部分上的位置。 桥式电路包括应变计。 零补偿元件根据应变发生元件的温度补偿桥接电路的零点,以大致校正桥接电路的输出。 热敏电阻器是用于检测应变发生元件的温度的温度传感器。 零补偿元件和热敏电阻器设置在插入相邻应变产生部分之间的厚部分上。 信号处理器精确地校正桥接电路的大致校正的输出。 因此,可以将零的软件补偿进一步提供给提供零电路补偿的桥式电路的输出。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Method of and means for correcting effects of floor vibrations on weight
signals from a weighing machine
    • 校正地板振动对称重机重量信号影响的方法和装置
    • US6034334A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US421491
    • 1995-04-12
    • Yoshihiro NakamuraYukio WakasaKazufumi NaitoHidekatsu TokumaruShoko Tajiri
    • Yoshihiro NakamuraYukio WakasaKazufumi NaitoHidekatsu TokumaruShoko Tajiri
    • G01G23/10G01G13/00
    • G01G23/10
    • A weighing machine, such as a combinational weighing machine, has scale cells and a plurality of dummy cells installed on the same floor. The scale cells output weight signals corresponding to the weights of objects being loaded. The mode of vibrations of the floor is detected from dummy signals from the dummy cells, vertical displacements of the floor at the positions of the scale cells are calculated, and their effects are eliminated from the weight signals. Those of the scale cells not selected after a cycle of combinational calculations can be used as dummy cells in the next cycle. A memory device may be provided to store preferred combinations of such scale cells not selected that may be used for this purpose. Effects of the floor vibrations can be eliminated more accurately if the differences in sensitivity among the cells due to physical characteristics of the individual cells and/or due to the different loads on them can be taken into account either by a feedback calculation or by a formula.
    • 诸如组合式称重机的称重机具有鳞片单元和安装在同一楼层上的多个虚拟单元。 比例单元输出与加载对象的权重对应的权重信号。 从虚拟单元的虚拟信号检测地板的振动模式,计算比例单元位置的地面垂直位移,并从重量信号中消除它们的影响。 在组合计算周期之后未选择的比例单元的那些可以在下一个周期中用作虚拟单元。 可以提供存储器件来存储未被选择用于此目的的比例尺细胞的优选组合。 如果通过单个电池的物理特性和/或由于它们上的不同负载导致的电池之间的灵敏度差异,则可以通过反馈计算或公式来考虑地板振动的影响 。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing strain sensors
    • 制造应变传感器的方法
    • US5369875A
    • 1994-12-06
    • US165938
    • 1993-12-14
    • Michito UtsunomiyaKazufumi NaitoHiroyuki Konishi
    • Michito UtsunomiyaKazufumi NaitoHiroyuki Konishi
    • G01B7/16G01L1/22H01C17/28
    • G01L1/2206G01L1/2243G01L1/2287Y10T29/49103Y10T29/49789
    • A method of manufacturing individual strain sensors (20) each comprised of a generally rectangular substrate (21) having first and second major surfaces opposite to each other, a strain detecting element (23) formed on the first major surface of the substrate and having at least one pair of strain sensing areas (23a), and a pair of grooves (24) defining respective areas (21a) of low rigidity and formed in the second major surface of the substrate (21) at respective locations adjacent the opposite ends of the substrate (21) while extending across the width of the substrate with the strain sensing areas (23a) of the strain detecting element (23) positioned in register with the respective grooves (24). The strain sensors (20) are prepared from a single plate material (30) of any suitable size having first and second surfaces opposite to each other and eventually forming respective substrates (21) of the individual strain sensors (20). A plurality of spaced groove segments (31) are formed on the second surface of the plate material (30) so as to extend parallel to each other, and a plurality of strain detecting elements (23) are subsequently formed on the first surface of the plate material (30) in a substantially matrix pattern so as to assume a predetermined positional relationship with respective positions of the groove segments (31). Thereafter, the plate material (30) is cut along cutting lines (b) extending in two different directions to separate the individual strain sensors (20).
    • 一种制造单个应变传感器(20)的方法,每个应变传感器(20)由具有彼此相对的第一和第二主表面的大致矩形的基板(21)构成,应变检测元件(23)形成在基板的第一主表面上,并具有 至少一对应变感测区域(23a)和限定低刚度的相应区域(21a)的一对凹槽(24),并且形成在基板(21)的第二主表面中的相邻位置处的相邻位置处 基板(21),同时延伸穿过基板的宽度,应变检测元件(23)的应变检测区域(23a)与相应的凹槽(24)对准。 应变传感器(20)由具有彼此相对的第一和第二表面的任何合适尺寸的单个板材(30)制备,并且最终形成各个应变传感器(20)的相应基板(21)。 在板材(30)的第二表面上形成多个间隔开的槽段(31),以便彼此平行地延伸,并且随后在第一表面上形成多个应变检测元件(23) 平板材料(30)以基本上矩形的方式形成,以便与槽段(31)的各个位置呈现预定的位置关系。 此后,沿着沿两个不同方向延伸的切割线(b)切割板材(30),以分离各个应变传感器(20)。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Weight sensing apparatus
    • 重量感测装置
    • US4926359A
    • 1990-05-15
    • US346288
    • 1989-05-01
    • Satoshi KonishiKazufumi NaitoMitito Utsunomiya
    • Satoshi KonishiKazufumi NaitoMitito Utsunomiya
    • G01G23/10
    • G01G23/10
    • A weight sensing apparatus has a weight sensor provided with a load cell for producing an output signal indicative of the weight of an article, and a support for supporting the weight sensor. The apparatus includes oscillation sensing means provided in the vicinity of the load cell for producing an output signal indicative of an oscillation component caused by floor oscillation, a summing amplifier for adding the output signal from the load cell and a signal which is the inverse of the output signal from the oscillation sensing means, and signal processing means for processing the output of the summing amplifier to remove an oscillation component contained in the output signal from the load cell. The oscillation component is caused by oscillation received by the weight sensor from its surroundings.
    • 重量检测装置具有配重传感器,该重量传感器设置有用于产生表示物品重量的输出信号的称重传感器和用于支撑重量传感器的支撑件。 该装置包括设置在测力传感器附近的振荡感测装置,用于产生指示由地面振荡引起的振荡分量的输出信号,用于将来自测力传感器的输出信号相加的加法放大器和与负载单元相反的信号 来自振荡感测装置的输出信号的信号处理装置和用于处理加法放大器的输出以去除来自测力传感器的输出信号中包含的振荡分量的信号处理装置。 振动分量由重量传感器从其周围环境接收的振荡引起。