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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Fuel supply control system for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃料供应控制系统
    • US4572139A
    • 1986-02-25
    • US640861
    • 1984-08-15
    • Kazuhiro Ishigami
    • Kazuhiro Ishigami
    • F02D23/02F02D41/00F02D41/08F02D41/18F02D41/32F02B29/00F02M51/00
    • F02D41/18F02D41/08
    • An internal combustion engine has a combustion chamber and an air passage leading to the combustion chamber for conducting air to the combustion chamber. A throttle valve is disposed in the air passage for adjusting the rate of air flow into the combustion chamber. A compressor is disposed in the air passage at a point upstream of the throttle valve for compressing the air. A flow meter is disposed in the air passage at a point upstream of the compressor for sensing the rate of air flow through the air passage. Fuel is injected into the air passage at a point downstream of the throttle valve. The rate of fuel injection normally has a preset relationship with the sensed air flow rate. When the throttle valve is closed, the fuel injection rate is limited to no more than a predetermined level regardless of the preset relationship between the fuel injection rate and the sensed air flow rate. In the case of periodic fuel injection at a frequency proportional to engine speed, the amount of fuel injected during each fuel injection stroke may be limited to a predetermined level when the throttle valve is closed.
    • 内燃机具有燃烧室和通向燃烧室的空气通道,用于将空气传导到燃烧室。 节流阀设置在空气通道中,用于调节进入燃烧室的空气流量。 压缩机设置在空气通道中的节流阀上游的一个点,用于压缩空气。 流量计在压缩机上游的一个点设置在空气通道中,用于感测通过空气通道的空气流量。 燃油在节流阀下游的一点注入空气通道。 燃油喷射率通常与感测到的空气流量具有预设关系。 当节流阀关闭时,与燃料喷射速率和感测到的空气流量之间的预设关系无关,燃料喷射速率被限制在不超过预定水平。 在以与发动机转速成比例的频率的周期性燃料喷射的情况下,当节气门关闭时,在每个燃料喷射冲程期间喷射的燃料量可以被限制在预定水平。