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11. 发明申请

US20110018400A1 DIELECTRIC MATERIAL FOR POLYMERIC ACTUATOR, AND POLYMERIC ACTUATOR USING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：用于聚合致动器的电介质材料和使用其的聚合物致动器
公开(公告)号：US20110018400A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12673729
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Toshinori Kato , Tomiaki Otake , Taketoshi Okuno , Nozomu Sugoh , Toshihiro Hirai
发明人： Toshinori Kato , Tomiaki Otake , Taketoshi Okuno , Nozomu Sugoh , Toshihiro Hirai
IPC分类号： H01L41/193 , H01L41/16
CPC分类号： H01L41/193 , C08F297/02 , C08F297/026 , C08L53/00 , H01L41/0986 , C08L2666/02
摘要： It is intended to provide a dielectric material for polymeric actuator, which has a high dielectric constant, low Young's modulus and excellent operation performance, which can be simply formed, and which has high production efficiency. It is also intended to provide a polymeric actuator which comprises the dielectric material and has excellent operation performance.The dielectric material for a polymeric actuator comprised of a moveable part of the polymeric actuator driven by an electric field comprising; a block copolymer (A) having a microphase-separated structure including a polymer block (B1) and a polymer block (B2) both of which are immiscible with each other, wherein a main compositional unit in both of the polymer block (B1) and the polymer block (B2) is a (meth)acrylic ester unit, the polymer block (B1) has an alpha-dispersion temperature of 70° C. or more, and the polymer block (B2) has an alpha-dispersion temperature of 25° C. or less. The polymeric actuator comprises the dielectric material provided between electrodes.
摘要翻译：旨在提供一种用于聚合物致动器的介电材料，其具有高介电常数，低杨氏模量和优异的操作性能，其可以简单地形成，并且具有高生产效率。还旨在提供一种包括电介质材料并具有优异的操作性能的聚合物致动器。用于聚合物致动器的电介质材料包括由电场驱动的聚合物致动器的可移动部分，包括：具有包含彼此不混溶的聚合物嵌段（B1）和聚合物嵌段（B2）的微相分离结构的嵌段共聚物（A），其中聚合物嵌段（B1）和聚合物嵌段（B2）为（甲基）丙烯酸酯单元，聚合物嵌段（B1）的α-分散温度为70℃以上，聚合物嵌段（B2）的α-分散温度为25 ℃以下。聚合物致动器包括设置在电极之间的电介质材料。

12. 发明授权

US07109643B2 Actuator 失效
标题翻译：执行器
公开(公告)号：US07109643B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10816875
申请日：2004-04-05
申请人： Toshihiro Hirai , Morinobu Endo
发明人： Toshihiro Hirai , Morinobu Endo
IPC分类号： H01L41/047
CPC分类号： H01L41/094 , B82Y10/00 , H01L41/0478 , H01L41/29
摘要： The actuator is capable of greatly deforming a flexible sheet member. The actuator comprises: a flexible sheet member being made of a polymer material; and a pair of electrodes being respectively provided on both faces of the sheet member, the electrodes being made of carbon nano fibers.
摘要翻译：致动器能够使柔性片构件大大变形。致动器包括：由聚合物材料制成的柔性片状构件; 并且一对电极分别设置在片状构件的两个面上，电极由碳纳米纤维制成。

13. 发明授权

US06404072B2 Automatic stop/restart device of vehicle engine 有权
标题翻译：汽车发动机自动停机/重启装置
公开(公告)号：US06404072B2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09783309
申请日：2001-02-15
申请人： Taiichi Onoyama , Toshihiro Hirai
发明人： Taiichi Onoyama , Toshihiro Hirai
IPC分类号： F02N1106
CPC分类号： B60W20/00 , B60K6/485 , B60K6/543 , B60L2240/445 , B60L2240/486 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/18 , B60W2510/0676 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2540/10 , B60W2540/12 , B60W2540/16 , B60W2550/142 , F02N11/0818 , F02N2200/061 , F02N2200/0801 , F02N2200/0802 , F02N2200/0814 , F02N2200/0815 , F02N2200/101 , F02N2200/102 , F16H59/72 , Y02T10/48 , Y02T10/6226 , Y10S903/918 , Y10S903/947
摘要： In the vehicle provided with a device to automatically stop/start an engine, when a brake pedal depression amount decreases in a state where the engine has temporarily stopped, the engine is restarted to alert the driver. The brake pedal depression amount in this case is set to a level such that a braking force exceeds a creep force. This restarting of the engine encourages the driver to step on the brake pedal, and reinforces braking force. As a result, when the engine is restarted after temporarily stopping due to a command from a control unit regardless of the driver's intention, such as when the battery is being charged, there is less release of the brake pedal. In this way, moving-off of the vehicle regardless of the driver's intention can be prevented. When automatic stop conditions are satisfied, the engine 1 stops, and when start conditions are satisfied, an induction motor 2 for starting the vehicle is started to restart the engine 1. If the brake pedal depression amount decreases even slightly during temporary stop of the engine, when the brake is released, the engine is restarted. Due to the generation of a creep force, the driver is requested to step on the brake pedal again. As a result, when the engine restarts, for example in order to charge the battery, after temporarily stopping due to a command from the controller unrelated to the driver's intention, the vehicle can be prevented from moving off.
摘要翻译：在设置有自动停止/起动发动机的装置的车辆中，当发动机暂时停止的状态下制动踏板下压量减少时，重新起动发动机以提醒驾驶员。在这种情况下，制动踏板下压量被设定为使得制动力超过蠕变力的水平。发动机的这种重新启动鼓励驾驶员踏上制动踏板，并加强制动力。结果，当发动机由于来自控制单元的命令而在临时停止之后重新启动时，无论驾驶员的意图如何，例如当电池正在充电时，制动踏板的释放较少。以这种方式，可以防止车辆的移动，而不管驾驶者的意图如何。当满足自动停止条件时，发动机1停止，并且当满足起动条件时，起动车辆的感应电动机2开始重新启动发动机1.如果在发动机临时停止期间制动踏板下压量稍微减小，则当制动器被释放时，发动机重新启动。由于产生蠕变力，驾驶员被要求再次踏上制动踏板。结果，当发动机重新启动时，例如为了对电池充电，在由于与驾驶员的意图无关的来自控制器的命令暂时停止之后，可以防止车辆离开。

14. 发明授权

US5552389A Suppressory compositions against hepatic metastases of tumors 失效
标题翻译：抑制肿瘤肝转移的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5552389A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US410842
申请日：1995-03-27
申请人： Tetsuya Toge , Toshihiro Hirai , Akihiro Yoshimoto , Kenichi Yoshida
发明人： Tetsuya Toge , Toshihiro Hirai , Akihiro Yoshimoto , Kenichi Yoshida
IPC分类号： A61K31/665 , A61K31/70
CPC分类号： A61K31/665
摘要： The present invention provides suppressory compositions against hepatic metastases of tumors which comprise a phosphoric acid diester compound of the formula: ##STR1## (wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each is the same as or different from the other and represents hydrogen or methyl) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了抗肿瘤肝转移的抑制组合物，其包含下式的磷酸二酯化合物：其中R1和R2各自彼此相同或不同，代表氢或甲基）或药理学上可接受的的盐。

15. 发明授权

US5211879A Ester compounds and liquid crystal compositions containing the same 失效
标题翻译：酯化合物和含有其的液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US5211879A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US604827
申请日：1990-10-29
申请人： Nobuyuki Shiratori , Isa Nishiyama , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Toshihiro Hirai
发明人： Nobuyuki Shiratori , Isa Nishiyama , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Toshihiro Hirai
IPC分类号： C07C69/63 , C07C69/773 , C07C69/92 , C07C69/94 , C07D239/26 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/34
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07C69/63 , C07C69/92 , C07C69/94 , C09K19/126 , C09K19/2021 , C09K19/3463
摘要： This invention provides novel ester compounds represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkyl groups and may be the same or not, A and B are selected from a single bond and --COO--, X is selected from ##STR2## optically active bodies thereof and liquid crystal compositions containing at least one of these compounds.

16. 发明授权

US08354774B2 Dielectric material for polymeric actuator, and polymeric actuator using the same 失效
标题翻译：用于聚合物致动器的电介质材料和使用其的聚合物致动器
公开(公告)号：US08354774B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12673729
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Toshinori Kato , Tomiaki Otake , Taketoshi Okuno , Nozomu Sugoh , Toshihiro Hirai
发明人： Toshinori Kato , Tomiaki Otake , Taketoshi Okuno , Nozomu Sugoh , Toshihiro Hirai
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/193 , C08F297/02 , C08F297/026 , C08L53/00 , H01L41/0986 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A dielectric material for a polymeric actuator having a moveable part of the polymeric actuator driven by an electric field, the dielectric material containing a block copolymer (A) having a microphase-separated structure including a polymer block (B1) and a polymer block (B2), both of which are immiscible with each other. A main compositional unit in both of the polymer block (B1) and the polymer block (B2) is a (meth)acrylic ester unit, the polymer block (B1) having an alpha-dispersion temperature of 70° C. or more, and the polymer block (B2) having an alpha-dispersion temperature of 25° C. or less. The polymeric actuator provides the dielectric material between electrodes.
摘要翻译：一种用于聚合物致动器的电介质材料，其具有由电场驱动的聚合物致动器的可移动部分，所述电介质材料含有具有微相分离结构的嵌段共聚物（A），所述微相分离结构包括聚合物嵌段（B1）和聚合物嵌段（B2 ），这两者都是互不混溶的。聚合物嵌段（B1）和聚合物嵌段（B2）中的主要组成单元是（甲基）丙烯酸酯单元，聚合物嵌段（B1）的α-分散温度为70℃以上，聚合物嵌段（B2）的α-分散温度为25℃以下。聚合物致动器在电极之间提供介电材料。

17. 发明授权

US07933081B2 Focusing device and imaging device 有权
标题翻译：聚焦装置和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US07933081B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US11910177
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Akira Yasuda , Takeshi Kinoshita , Toshihiro Hirai
发明人： Akira Yasuda , Takeshi Kinoshita , Toshihiro Hirai
IPC分类号： G02B7/02
CPC分类号： G02B7/08
摘要： A focusing device of simple construction that is miniaturizable, and an imaging device utilizing the same, are provided. A focusing device (10) comprises an actuator (11), a lens holder (12) that holds lenses (13a) and (13b), and a holder support base (14) upon which the lens holder (12) is installed. The actuator (11) comprises a polymer layer (51), a positive electrode (52) that is formed upon the holder support base (14), and a negative electrode (53) that is formed upon the lens holder (12). When the applied voltage between the positive electrode (52) and the negative electrode (53) rises, the polymer layer (51) deforms radially outward along the positive electrode (52). Along with this deformation of the polymer layer (51), the actuator (11) moves the lens holder (12) along the optical axis.
摘要翻译：提供了一种小型化的简单结构的聚焦装置，以及使用该聚焦装置的成像装置。聚焦装置（10）包括致动器（11），保持透镜（13a）和（13b）的透镜保持器（12）和安装透镜保持器（12）的保持器支撑基座（14）。致动器（11）包括聚合物层（51），形成在保持器支撑基座（14）上的正极（52）和形成在透镜保持器（12）上的负极（53）。当正极（52）和负极（53）之间的施加电压升高时，聚合物层（51）沿着正极（52）径向向外变形。随着聚合物层（51）的这种变形，致动器（11）沿着光轴移动透镜架（12）。

18. 发明申请

US20100024533A1 SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100024533A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12564304
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： Mutsumi Kimura , Ye Liu , Toshihiro Hirai , Midori Takasaki , Takashi Mihara
发明人： Mutsumi Kimura , Ye Liu , Toshihiro Hirai , Midori Takasaki , Takashi Mihara
IPC分类号： G01N5/02
CPC分类号： G01N5/02
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a sensor that can detect various types of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as acetone, propylene, and alcohols, an environmental contaminant, odor, and the like. The present invention is a sensor comprising a sensor element having at least two types or more of polymer films adsorbing a target substance, measurement means that measures the adsorption properties of the target substance adsorbed on the polymer films, and recognition means that performs multivariate analysis on the measured adsorption properties to recognize the target substance.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种可以检测各种类型的挥发性有机化合物（VOC）如丙酮，丙烯和醇的传感器，环境污染物，气味等。本发明是一种传感器，包括：具有至少两种以上吸收目标物质的聚合物膜的传感器元件，测定吸附在聚合物膜上的吸附物质的吸附特性的测定装置，以及对多个测定的吸附性能来识别目标物质。

19. 发明授权

US5137653A Alkanoyl ester compounds and their intermediates and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：烷酰基酯化合物及其中间体及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5137653A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US778757
申请日：1991-10-18
申请人： Toshihiro Hirai , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Isa Nishiyama , Mitsuo Fukumasa , Nobuyuki Shiratori , Akihisa Yokoyama
发明人： Toshihiro Hirai , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Isa Nishiyama , Mitsuo Fukumasa , Nobuyuki Shiratori , Akihisa Yokoyama
IPC分类号： C07C69/773 , C07C69/80 , C07C69/84 , C07C69/90 , C07C69/92 , C07C69/94 , C07C69/96 , C09K19/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/2021
摘要： This invention provides a novel alkanoyl ester compound represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein A is of --, --O--, ##STR2## B is ##STR3## l and m are 1 or 2 provided that both are not simultaneously 2, k and n are an integer of 1 or more, respectively, provided that k>n, and R is an alkyl group), a liquid crystal composition containing this compound, a novel alkanoylphenyl compound or a novel alkanoylbiphenyl compound as an intermediate for the production of the above compound, and a method of producing the same. These novel alkanoyl ester compounds are excellent in the stability against light and the like and can take a liquid crystal state at a wide temperature range. Particularly, these compounds form liquid crystals of ferroelectricity having a large spontaneous polarization and a fast response rate by introducing an optically active group into the compound, so that they develop a very excellent effect as a starting material for optoelectronics and its related elements.

20. 发明授权

US5098602A Novel halogen-containing ester compounds, and their intermediates, and method of producing the same as well as liquid crystal compositions containing the same and light switching elements 失效
标题翻译：新型含卤化物酯化合物及其中间体及其生产方法以及含有其的液晶组合物和光开关元件
公开(公告)号：US5098602A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US346454
申请日：1989-05-02
申请人： Toshihiro Hirai , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Isa Nishiyama , Mitsuo Fukumasa , Nobuyuki Shiratori , Akihisa Yokoyama
发明人： Toshihiro Hirai , Atsushi Yoshizawa , Isa Nishiyama , Mitsuo Fukumasa , Nobuyuki Shiratori , Akihisa Yokoyama
IPC分类号： C07C45/46 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/71 , C07C49/825 , C07C49/83 , C07C49/84 , C07C69/773 , C09K19/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/2021 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/673 , C07C45/71 , C07C49/825 , C07C49/83 , C07C49/84
摘要： This invention provides a novel halogen-containing ester compound represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein R is an alkyl group, A is selected from a single bond, --O--, --COO-- and --CO--, both of X and Y are halogen atoms or either one of X and Y is a halogen atom and the other is a hydrogen atom, each of m and n is 0 or 1, m+n=0 or 1, each of k and l is an integer of 1 or more, provide k

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