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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Ultraviolet irradiation water treatment device
    • 超紫外线辐射水处理装置
    • JP2010012429A
    • 2010-01-21
    • JP2008175690
    • 2008-07-04
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • IDE KENJIABE NORIMITSUMURAYAMA SEIICHINAKATATE MASUMISHIROTA AKIHIKOMORIKAWA AKIRAUENO OSAMUTAMAKI SHOJIROSOMA TAKAHIRO
    • C02F1/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultraviolet irradiation water treatment device which can ensure proper ultraviolet irradiation and realize a proper ultraviolet irradiation quantity in consideration of the flow of water to be treated inside an ultraviolet irradiation device.
      SOLUTION: The ultraviolet irradiation water treatment device has a container 20 into which treat water flows, ultraviolet lamps 30A-30F for irradiating water to be treated passing through the container with ultraviolet light, a plurality of lamp protecting tubes 31A-31F for respectively accommodating one or more ultraviolet lamps, and a means for controlling a condition of the ultraviolet lamps so that the ultraviolet irradiation quantity to a part inside the container where the flow rate of the water to be treated is high is made larger than that to a part inside the container where the flow rate of the water to be treated is low.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种紫外线照射水处理装置,其能够确保适当的紫外线照射,并且考虑到紫外线照射装置内的被处理水的流动来实现适当的紫外线照射量。 解决方案:紫外线照射水处理装置具有处理水流入的容器20,紫外线灯30A-30F,用于照射通过紫外线的容器的待处理水,多个灯保护管31A-31F,用于 分别容纳一个或多个紫外线灯,以及用于控制紫外线灯的状态的装置,使得对被处理水的流量高的容器内的部分的紫外线照射量比对 待处理水的流量低的容器内的部分。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Detector for aggregation-state
    • 用于聚集状态的检测器
    • JP2003075405A
    • 2003-03-12
    • JP2001270686
    • 2001-09-06
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • MAOKA TADANORIHARAGUCHI SATOSHIKANEKO MASAOFUJISAWA MINORUSHIROTA AKIHIKOSHIMAZAKI TERUYUKI
    • G01N33/18B01D21/30C02F1/00G01N27/26G01N27/416
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detector for aggregation-state by which the aggregation- state of colloidal particles in water to be treated can be detected simply in a simple method. SOLUTION: The detector for aggregation-state 1 is provided with an insulating straight pipe 2 in which the water to be treated containing the colloidal particles flows and a pair of electrodes 11 attached to the pipe 2. The pipe 2 supported by a straight-pipe sensor support base 13 is connected to a water storage tank 5 via a conveyance tube 14 fitted to a hose nipple 15. The pair of electrodes 11 and a pair of auxiliary electrodes 12 arranged near the pair of electrodes 11 are connected to a potential-difference measuring instrument 3, and a recorder 4 is attached to the instrument 3. A flowmeter 7 and a tube pump 6 are attached between the pipe 2 and the tank 5. A coagulant tank 8 and a coagulant addition valve 9 are installed at the tank 5, and a coagulant- injection controller 10 is installed between the instrument 3 and the valve 9.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于聚集状态的检测器,通过该检测器可以简单地以简单的方法检测被处理水中的胶体颗粒的聚集状态。 解决方案:聚集状态1的检测器设置有绝缘直管2,其中包含胶体颗粒的被处理水流动,并且一对电极11附接到管2上。由直管支撑的管2 传感器支撑基座13通过装配在软管接头15上的传送管14连接到储水箱5.一对电极11和一对辅助电极12被布置在一对电极11附近,电位差 测量仪器3和记录器4安装在仪器3上。流量计7和管式泵6安装在管2和罐5之间。凝结剂罐8和凝结剂添加阀9安装在罐5上 ,并且凝结剂注入控制器10安装在仪器3和阀9之间。
    • 16. 发明专利
    • Ultraviolet irradiation apparatus
    • 超紫外线辐射装置
    • JP2012192375A
    • 2012-10-11
    • JP2011059824
    • 2011-03-17
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • KOBAYASHI SHINJIABE NORIMITSUSHIROTA AKIHIKOYOSHIZAWA NAOTOSOMA TAKAHIRO
    • C02F1/32
    • C02F1/325C02F1/283C02F1/52C02F1/76C02F2201/3223
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultraviolet irradiation apparatus that can prevent radio waves from leaking from a portion adjacent to an ultraviolet lamp to the outside of an apparatus, and allows for sterilization, sanitization and inactivation in water supply and sewage systems in a short period of time.SOLUTION: A ultraviolet irradiation apparatus includes: an ultraviolet irradiation water tank 1 having a water-inlet port for water to be treated and a water-outlet port for treated water; an ultraviolet lamp 5 provided in the ultraviolet irradiation water tank, and configured to emit ultraviolet rays onto the water to be treated by being lit up with high-frequency discharge at a frequency of 10 kHz to 10 MHz, inclusive; a protection pipe 6 for protecting the ultraviolet lamp; protection covers 8 provided on ends of the ultraviolet irradiation water tank, respectively; and an electronic ballast 10 electrically connected with the ultraviolet lamp via a feeder wire. The ultraviolet lamp and the feeder wire are made of a material with a specific conductivity and a relative magnetic permittivity whose product is equal to or larger than 1, and the ultraviolet irradiation water tank and the protection covers are made of a conductor or conductive resin having a thickness at least three times as large as a skin depth at a frequency of a high-frequency current.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种紫外线照射装置,其可以防止无线电波从与紫外灯相邻的部分泄漏到设备外部,并且允许供水和污水系统中的灭菌,消毒和灭活 在短时间内。 解决方案:紫外线照射装置包括:紫外线照射水箱1,其具有待处理水的进水口和处理水的出水口; 设置在所述紫外线照射水箱中的紫外线灯5,其被配置为通过以10kHz至10MHz的频率以高频放电点亮来将待被处理的水发射紫外线; 用于保护紫外灯的保护管6; 分别设置在紫外线照射水箱的端部的防护罩8; 以及经由馈电线与紫外线灯电连接的电子镇流器10。 紫外灯和馈线由具有等于或大于1的比电导率和相对磁介电常数的材料制成,并且紫外线照射水箱和保护盖由导体或导电树脂制成,导体或导电树脂具有 厚度为高频电流频率下的皮肤深度的至少三倍。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 17. 发明专利
    • Ultraviolet irradiation system
    • 超紫外线辐射系统
    • JP2011131139A
    • 2011-07-07
    • JP2009291297
    • 2009-12-22
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • KOBAYASHI SHINJIABE NORIMITSUSOMA TAKAHIROSHIROTA AKIHIKO
    • C02F1/32
    • C02F1/325C02F1/283C02F1/52C02F1/76C02F2201/3223C02F2201/3227C02F2201/324C02F2201/326C02F2209/40C02F2209/44C02F2301/08C02F2303/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To keep sterilization, disinfection, and inactivation capabilities even if a period of a maintenance cycle or a life period of an ultraviolet lamp is reached or the ultraviolet output from the ultraviolet lamp is decreased.
      SOLUTION: The ultraviolet irradiation system 11 which sterilizes, disinfects, and inactivates raw water, such as city water or underground water, includes a plurality of ultraviolet irradiation devices 11a-11c which are connected in series, and a controller which controls output and non-output of the ultraviolet irradiation devices 11a-11c. The ultraviolet irradiation devices 11a-11c are provided with a water treatment container through which the raw water flows, ultraviolet lamps which radiate ultraviolet rays to the raw water in the water treatment container, and an ultraviolet sensor which measures the amount of the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the ultraviolet lamps.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使达到紫外线灯的维护周期或寿命周期或紫外线灯的紫外线输出减少,也能够保持消毒,消毒和灭活能力。 解决方案:对城市用水或地下水等原水进行消毒,消毒,灭活的紫外线照射系统11包括串联连接的多个紫外线照射装置11a〜11c以及控制输出的控制器 以及紫外线照射装置11a-11c的非输出。 紫外线照射装置11a〜11c具有原水流过的水处理容器,对水处理容器内的原水照射紫外线的紫外线灯以及照射紫外线量的紫外线传感器 从紫外线灯。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Ultraviolet irradiation water treatment device
    • 紫外线辐照水处理装置
    • JP2009045517A
    • 2009-03-05
    • JP2007211450
    • 2007-08-14
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • IDE KENJIMURAYAMA SEIICHIABE NORIMITSUNAKATATE MASUMIMORIKAWA AKIRASHIROTA AKIHIKOUENO OSAMUSOMA TAKAHIROTAMAKI SHOJIRO
    • C02F1/32C02F1/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve ultraviolet irradiation efficiency by efficiently swirling water to be treated even when treating a large amount of the water.
      SOLUTION: An ultraviolet radiation water treatment device irradiating water to be treated with ultraviolet light comprises a cylindrical container 12, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 13a-13f arranged circumferentially in the container so as to be parallel to the center axis of the container and at regular intervals, protecting tubes 14a-14f arranged so as to wrap the ultraviolet lamps respectively, water to be treated inlet pipes 15a, 15b for supplying the water to be treated into the container, and treated water outlet pipes 16a, 16b for discharging treated water from the container. Two or more of the water to be treated inlet pipes 15a, 15b are connected to the container 12.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在处理大量的水时,通过有效地旋转水来提高紫外线照射效率。 解决方案:用紫外线照射被处理水的紫外线照射水处理装置包括圆筒形容器12,多个在容器中周向布置的紫外线灯13a-13f,以平行于容器的中心轴线 并且以规则的间隔,分别设置有包围紫外线灯的保护管14a-14f,用于将待处理的水供给到容器中的待处理水入口管15a,15b,以及用于排出的处理水出口管16a,16b 从容器处理的水。 待处理的入口管15a,15b中的两个或更多个被连接到容器12.版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Method for preserving microbial membrane
    • 保存微生物膜的方法
    • JP2006262821A
    • 2006-10-05
    • JP2005088157
    • 2005-03-25
    • Tadashi MatsunagaHaruko TakeyamaToshiba Corp松永 是株式会社東芝竹山 春子
    • MATSUNAGA TADASHITAKEYAMA HARUKOHARAGUCHI SATOSHIKANEKO MASAOMAOKA TADANORISHIROTA AKIHIKOFUJISAWA MINORUHIRAMOTO AKIRA
    • C12Q1/02C12N11/12C12R1/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for preserving a microbial membrane with which the activity of a microorganism can be maintained over a long period without dipping the microorganism-immobilizing membrane in a liquid.
      SOLUTION: The method for preserving the microbial membrane comprises detecting a specific substance using respiratory inhibition of an iron bacterium as an index. Furthermore, the method comprises a step of immobilizing the microorganism 1 in the immobilizing membrane 2, a step of housing the immobilizing membrane 2 in a holder for fixing electrodes, a step of preparing a humectant carrier 3 soaked with a humectant liquid for preventing drying of the immobilizing membrane 2 and a step of housing the holder 7 for fixing the electrodes and the humectant carrier 3 in a hermetically sealed container preventing the entry of oxygen together with an inert gas in such a state that the microorganism 1 immobilized in the immobilizing membrane 2 housed in the holder 7 for fixing the electrodes is kept out of contact with the humectant carrier 3.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种用于保存微生物膜的方法,微生物膜可以长期保持其活性,而不将微生物固定膜浸没在液体中。 解决方案:保存微生物膜的方法包括使用铁细菌的呼吸抑制作为指标检测特定物质。 此外,该方法包括将微生物1固定在固定膜2中的步骤,将固定膜2容纳在用于固定电极的保持件中的步骤,制备用用于防止干燥的湿润剂液体浸湿的湿润剂载体3的步骤 固定膜2和将电极和保湿剂载体3固定在气密密封容器中的保持器7的步骤,防止在固定在固定膜2中的微生物1的惰性气体中进入氧气 容纳在用于固定电极的保持器7中,与保湿剂载体3保持不接触。版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT