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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Primer system and method for priming an internal combustion engine
    • 用于起动内燃机的底漆系统和方法
    • US4684484A
    • 1987-08-04
    • US866767
    • 1986-05-27
    • Thomas G. Guntly
    • Thomas G. Guntly
    • F02M1/16F02M17/04
    • F02M17/04F02M1/16Y10S261/08Y10S261/68
    • A priming system for the carburetor-fuel pump of an internal combustion engine. The priming system includes a manually actuatable primer that is connected through a primer check valve either directly to a fed orifice in the carburetor throat or through the metering chamber, which communicates with the carburetor throat through main and idle orifices. In one embodiment, successive actuations of the primer bulb functions to purge the fuel pump, primer and priming lines of air and fill them with liquid fuel so that continued pumping injects priming fuel into the carburetor throat. In an alternative embodiment, the fuel pump, primer and priming lines are similarly charged but the metering chamber is also charged with fuel and the excess fuel is pumped therethrough and into the carburetor throat through the main and idle orifices. The metering chamber is left with an excess charge of fuel that results in richer operation during cranking and initial engine operation.
    • 一种用于内燃机的化油器 - 燃油泵的起动系统。 起动系统包括可手动致动的底漆,其通过底漆止回阀直接连接到化油器喉部中的进料孔或通过计量室,其通过主和空闲孔与化油器喉部连通。 在一个实施例中,底漆灯泡的连续致动功能用于清除燃料泵,底漆和空气的填充线,并用液体燃料填充它们,使得持续的泵送将引燃燃料喷射到化油器喉部中。 在替代实施例中,燃料泵,底漆和起动线路类似地充电,但是计量室还带有燃料,并且多余的燃料被泵送通过其中并通过主和空闲的孔口进入化油器喉管。 计量室留下过量的燃料,导致起动和初始发动机运行时的运行更加丰富。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Primer
    • 底漆
    • US4203405A
    • 1980-05-20
    • US854816
    • 1977-11-25
    • Curtis L. SchultzThomas G. Guntly
    • Curtis L. SchultzThomas G. Guntly
    • F02B63/02F02M1/16
    • F02M1/16F02B63/02Y10S261/08
    • Method and apparatus for supplying a priming charge of a fuel-air mixture to a conventionally aspirated internal combustion engine is disclosed wherein a pliable primer bulb either integral with a carburetor or located remote therefrom may be operator depressed to decrease an air volume confined by that bulb forcing air from that volume into a comparatively smaller fuel well. Air flow into that fuel well forces fuel therefrom upwardly through a hollow cylindrical tube and into a constricted region in the carburetor throat to be mixed with air passing through that throat and into the engine. The tube leading from the fuel well into the constricted region or Venturi of the carburetor throat may additionally be provided with a small air hole in a side wall thereof into which additional air is injected during the priming operation to provide some initial air mixed in the fuel as that fuel is supplied to the carburetor throat. Fuel from a conventional float regulated chamber is supplied by gravity flow to replenish the fuel displaced from the priming well during the priming operation. The tube extending from the priming well into the carburetor throat may constitute the only operating jet for the carburetor.
    • 公开了一种用于将燃料 - 空气混合物的起动装料供应到常规吸入的内燃机的方法和装置,其中与化油器成一体或位于其间远离的柔性底漆灯泡可以被操作者压下以减少由该灯泡限制的空气体积 迫使来自该体积的空气进入相对较小的燃料井。 进入该燃料井的空气流将使燃料从上方通过中空圆柱形管并进入化油器喉部中的狭窄区域,以与通过该喉部并进入发动机的空气混合。 从燃料井引导到化油器喉部的收缩区域或文丘里管的管道可以另外在其侧壁中设置有小的空气孔,在启动操作期间向其中注入额外的空气以提供混合在燃料中的一些初始空气 因为燃料被供应到化油器喉部。 来自常规浮子调节室的燃料由重力流提供,以补充在起动操作期间从起动井排出的燃料。 从起动井延伸到化油器喉部的管可以构成化油器的唯一操作喷射器。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Electromechanical choke system for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的机电扼流圈系统
    • US06752110B2
    • 2004-06-22
    • US10251382
    • 2002-09-20
    • Paul A. TharmanCurtis L. SchultzJeffrey C. BlonskiThomas G. Guntly
    • Paul A. TharmanCurtis L. SchultzJeffrey C. BlonskiThomas G. Guntly
    • F02M110
    • F02M1/10F02D41/067F02D2009/0244F02D2041/2065
    • An engine starting system for an internal combustion engine. The starting system includes a starter switch electrically connected between a battery and a starter motor for the engine, and a choke valve disposed in an air intake of an air/fuel-mixing device for the engine. The choke valve moves in response to a solenoid actuator. The solenoid actuator is electrically connected to the starter motor and a temperature switch. When starting the engine below a threshold temperature, the starter switch and temperature switch close such that the battery powers the starter motor and solenoid actuator. The energized solenoid actuator moves the choke valve to a closed position to enrich the air/fuel mixture. Above a certain threshold temperature, the temperature switch interrupts the power to the solenoid actuator.
    • 一种用于内燃机的发动机启动系统。 启动系统包括电连接在用于发动机的电池和起动电动机之间的起动开关,以及设置在用于发动机的空气/燃料混合装置的进气口中的阻流阀。 阻塞阀响应于螺线管致动器而移动。 电磁致动器电连接到起动电动机和温度开关。 当启动发动机低于阈值温度时,启动开关和温度开关关闭,以便电池为启动电机和电磁执行器供电。 通电螺线管执行器将阻塞阀移动到关闭位置,以使空气/燃料混合物富集。 高于某个阈值温度时,温度开关会中断电磁执行器的电源。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Primer system and method for priming an internal combustion engine
    • 用于起动内燃机的底漆系统和方法
    • US4735751A
    • 1988-04-05
    • US36108
    • 1987-04-08
    • Thomas G. Guntly
    • Thomas G. Guntly
    • F02M1/16F02M17/04
    • F02M17/04F02M1/16Y10S261/08Y10S261/68
    • A priming system for the carburetor-fuel pump of an internal combustion engine. The priming system includes a manually actuatable primer that is connected to the fuel chamber of the fuel pump, and priming fuel flows through a primer check valve either directly to an orifice in the carburetor throat or through the metering chamber, which communicates with the carburetor throat through main and idle orifices. In one embodiment, successive actuations of the primer bulb functions to purge the fuel pump, primer and priming lines of air and fill them with liquid fuel so that continued pumping injects priming fuel into the carburetor throat. In an alternative embodiment, the fuel pump, primer and priming lines are similarly charged but the metering chamber is also charged with fuel and the excess fuel is pumped therethrough and into the carburetor throat through the main and idle orifices. The metering chamber is left with an excess charge of fuel that results in richer operation during cranking and initial engine operation.
    • 一种用于内燃机的化油器 - 燃油泵的起动系统。 起动系统包括可手动致动的底漆,其连接到燃料泵的燃料室,并且起动燃料直接通过底漆止回阀流入化油器喉部中的孔口或通过与化油器喉部连通的计量室 通过主要和空闲的孔。 在一个实施例中,底漆灯泡的连续致动功能用于清除燃料泵,底漆和空气的填充线,并用液体燃料填充它们,使得持续的泵送将引燃燃料喷射到化油器喉部中。 在替代实施例中,燃料泵,底漆和起动线路类似地充电,但是计量室还带有燃料,并且多余的燃料被泵送通过其中并通过主和空闲的孔口进入化油器喉管。 计量室留下过量的燃料,导致起动和初始发动机运行时的运行更加丰富。