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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Terminal unit and a terminal unit connecting method in ATM switching
system
    • ATM交换系统中的终端单元和终端单元连接方法
    • US5524000A
    • 1996-06-04
    • US87286
    • 1993-07-08
    • Shuji YoshimuraSatoshi KakumaShiro Uriu
    • Shuji YoshimuraSatoshi KakumaShiro Uriu
    • H04L12/42H04L12/70H04Q11/04H04L12/56H04L12/433
    • H04L12/42H04Q11/0478H04L2012/5612H04L2012/5613H04L2012/5615H04L2012/5616
    • A first terminal unit is connected to a line switch via a set of data lines. A second terminal unit is connected to the first terminal unit via a set of data lines. A third terminal unit is connected to the second terminal unit via a set of data lines. Therefore, the terminals are sequentially connected in series. Cells transmitted to the terminals are multiplexed by each terminal and sequentially transmitted upstream, to the third terminal unit, the second terminal unit, and the first terminal unit together with a token. Since the first terminal unit receives a first identification signal from a switch and a second identification signal from downstream, the first terminal unit recognizes that it is the highest order terminal unit, and sends a cell to the switch after separating the cell from a token which is to be returned downstream. Since the second terminal unit does not receive the first identification signal and receives only the second identification signal, it recognizes that it is an intermediate terminal unit, and sends back downstream a token returned from upstream. Since the third terminal unit does not receive the identification signals, it recognizes that it is the lowest order terminal unit, and sends upstream a cell transmitted via a low data rate line according to a token returned from upstream.
    • 第一终端单元经由一组数据线连接到线路交换机。 第二终端单元经由一组数据线连接到第一终端单元。 第三终端单元经由一组数据线连接到第二终端单元。 因此,端子顺序地串联连接。 发送到终端的小区被每个终端复用,并且与令牌一起顺序地向上游发送到第三终端单元,第二终端单元和第一终端单元。 由于第一终端单元从交换机接收到第一识别信号和从下游接收到第二识别信号,所以第一终端单元识别出它是最高阶终端单元,并且在将信元与令牌分离之后将其发送到交换机 将在下游返回。 由于第二终端单元没有接收到第一识别信号并且仅接收第二识别信号,所以识别为中间终端单元,并向下游发送从上游返回的令牌。 由于第三终端单元没有接收到识别信号,所以识别为最低级终端单元,并且根据从上游返回的令牌向上游发送经由低数据速率线路的小区。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Self routing exchange and exchange system
    • 自动路由交换和交换系统
    • US5555243A
    • 1996-09-10
    • US353499
    • 1994-12-09
    • Satoshi KakumaShiro UriuNoriko SamejimaMasami MurayamaNoaki Fukuda
    • Satoshi KakumaShiro UriuNoriko SamejimaMasami MurayamaNoaki Fukuda
    • H04M3/00H04L12/64H04L12/931H04Q3/00H04Q11/04
    • H04L49/1515H04L12/6402H04L49/10H04L49/1553H04L49/606H04Q11/0478H04J2203/0012H04L49/254
    • A self-routing exchange which includes switch modules connected in multiple stages. A synchronous transfer mode (STM) circuit switch module, which is capable of changing over a connection relationship between incoming highways and outgoing highways, is provided between the multistage-connected switch modules and self-routing switch modules. Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) switch modules are provided as switch modules in preceding and succeeding stages of the circuit switching module. In dependence upon the number m of self-routing switch modules, a controller sets, by means of software, the connection relationship between the incoming and outgoing highways in each of space switches incorporated within the circuit switching module. As a result, the total mn-number of incoming highways from the self-routing switch modules are connected to respective ones of mn-number of outgoing highways set by the controller. In a case where self-routing switch modules are added on later to expand the system, the controller changes the connection relationship between the incoming and outgoing highways in each space switch within the circuit switching module, using software.
    • 自动路由交换机,包括多个阶段连接的交换机模块。 在多级连接的交换机模块和自路由交换机模块之间提供了能够切换进入高速公路和出站高速公路之间的连接关系的同步传输模式(STM)电路交换模块。 在电路交换模块的前级和后续级提供了异步传输模式(ATM)开关模块作为开关模块。 依赖于自路由交换机模块的数量m,控制器通过软件设置结合在电路交换模块中的每个空间交换机中的输入和输出高速公路之间的连接关系。 结果,自路由交换机模块的入站高速公路总数连接到由控制器设置的mn个出站高速公路的各个。 在以后添加自路由交换机模块以扩展系统的情况下,控制器使用软件改变电路交换模块内的每个空间交换机中的输入和输出高速公路之间的连接关系。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Broadband ISDN remote multiplexer
    • 宽带ISDN远程多路复用器
    • US5504742A
    • 1996-04-02
    • US139589
    • 1993-10-20
    • Satoshi KakumaShuji YoshimuraShiro UriuNaoki Fukuda
    • Satoshi KakumaShuji YoshimuraShiro UriuNaoki Fukuda
    • H04J3/00H04J3/24H04L12/70H04L12/891H04L12/951H04Q11/04H04J3/12
    • H04L49/3081H04J3/247H04L49/30H04Q11/0478H04L2012/561H04L2012/5615H04L2012/5672
    • A broadband ISDN remote multiplexer, which is constructed by separating a subscriber line interfacing section from an ATM exchange and installing the same at a remote location connected via a high-speed transmission line, comprises: a first interface unit for carrying out conversion between a transmitted signal of UNI format, carrying a destination number in its GFC field and transmitted over a transmission medium interconnecting the ATM exchange and the broadband ISDN remote multiplexer, and a first path-control signal that directs a connection within the remote multiplexer in accordance with the destination number; a plurality of subscriber line interface units for terminating respectively the plurality of broadband ISDN subscriber lines; and a multiplexing/demultiplexing unit for making a connection between the first interface unit and each of the subscriber line interface units in accordance with the first path-control signal.
    • 宽带ISDN远程多路复用器,其通过将用户线接口部分与ATM交换机分离并将其安装在经由高速传输线路连接的远程位置而构成,包括:第一接口单元,用于在发送的 UNI格式的信号,在其GFC字段中携带目的地号码并通过互连ATM交换机和宽带ISDN远程多路复用器的传输介质传送,以及第一路径控制信号,其根据目的地引导远程多路复用器内的连接 数; 多个用户线接口单元,分别用于终止多个宽带ISDN用户线; 以及复用/解复用单元,用于根据第一路径控制信号在第一接口单元和每个用户线路接口单元之间进行连接。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Control system for switching duplicated switch units in ATM exchange
    • 用于在ATM交换机中切换复制交换机单元的控制系统
    • US5301184A
    • 1994-04-05
    • US972025
    • 1992-11-06
    • Shiro UriuSatoshi KakumaYoshihiro Uchida
    • Shiro UriuSatoshi KakumaYoshihiro Uchida
    • H04L12/707H04L12/713H04L12/723H04L12/943H04Q11/04H04L12/56
    • H04L49/153H04L49/3009H04L49/3081H04L49/552H04Q11/0478H04L2012/5627H04L49/1523H04L49/30
    • In a control system for switching between a first system and a second system of a duplicated selecting structure in an ATM exchange, one of the first and second systems operates as an active system, and the other operates as a standby system. A generator unit writes specific bits into ATM cells received via an input transmission line. The specific bits respectively written into ATM cells to be transferred via the active system indicate a first state, and those respectively written into the ATM cells to be transferred via the standby system indicate a second state. A first table stores the specific bits respectively assigned to VPI/VCI pairs related to the ATM cells transferred via the first system. A second table stores the specific bits respectively assigned to VPI/VCI pairs related to the ATM cells transferred via the second system. A selecting unit compares the specific bits written into the ATM cells with the specific bits stored in the first and second tables by using the VPI/VCI pairs of the ATM cells, and outputs only ATM cells respectively having specific bits respectively indicating the first state to an output transmission line.
    • 在用于在ATM交换机中在第一系统和第二系统之间切换复制选择结构的控制系统中,第一和第二系统之一作为活动系统运行,另一个作为备用系统运行。 发生器单元将特定位写入经由输入传输线接收的ATM信元。 分别写入要通过有源系统传送的ATM信元的特定位指示第一状态,分别写入要经由备用系统传送的ATM信元的那些指示第二状态。 第一表存储分配给与通过第一系统传送的ATM信元相关的VPI / VCI对的特定位。 第二表存储分配给与通过第二系统传送的ATM信元相关的VPI / VCI对的特定位。 选择单元通过使用ATM信元的VPI / VCI对将写入ATM信元的特定比特与存储在第一和第二表中的特定比特进行比较,并且仅将分别具有表示第一状态的特定比特的ATM信元仅输出到 输出传输线。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Telephone subscriber accomodation system in a broadband network
    • 宽带网络中的电话用户住宿系统
    • US5521924A
    • 1996-05-28
    • US384224
    • 1995-02-06
    • Satoshi KakumaShuji YoshimuraNaoyuki Izawa
    • Satoshi KakumaShuji YoshimuraNaoyuki Izawa
    • H04L29/06H04L12/66H04L12/951H04M3/00H04Q11/04H04J3/24
    • H04Q11/0478H04L2012/5614H04L2012/5672
    • On receiving voice data from a subscriber accommodated in a broadband network, a terminal adaptor separately puts the voice data in cells in 8-bit units every 125 .mu.s separately, and transmits the cells by a remote switching unit in the broadband network to subscriber terminal equipment. The subscriber terminal equipment accommodates and processes each item of 8-bit data in 24 channels in the PCM format, puts in cells the PCM-formatted data in 24 channels, and sends the cells sequentially to a broadband network transmission line through the remote switching unit. On receiving the above described data in cells, an adaptor provided between the broadband network and an existing telephone network converts the data to the PCM transmission format, and sends them to the existing telephone network after adding a signaling bit to them.
    • 在从宽带网络中收到的用户接收语音数据的情况下,终端适配器分别将每个125μs的8位单元中的话音数据单独放置,并将宽带网络中的远程交换单元的小区发送给用户终端 设备。 用户终端设备以PCM格式适应和处理24个信道中的每个8位数据项,将PCM格式的数据单元格放入24个信道中,并通过远程交换单元将单元顺序发送到宽带网络传输线 。 在单元中接收上述数据之后,在宽带网络和现有电话网络之间提供的适配器将数据转换为PCM传输格式,并在向它们添加信令位之后将其发送到现有的电话网络。