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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for counting particles
    • 颗粒计数装置
    • US5555198A
    • 1996-09-10
    • US466371
    • 1995-06-06
    • Kaoru Asano
    • Kaoru Asano
    • G01N15/10G01N15/12G01N15/14G06M11/00G06T7/60G01N27/27
    • G06T7/606G06K9/0014G06M11/00G01N2015/0069G01N2015/008G01N2015/1062G01N2015/129G06T2207/30024
    • A method of seeking the number of particles of each kind in a group of particles in which plural kinds of particles are intermixed, by measuring, for example, two kinds of properties of each particle by a suitable method or device, plotting each particle on a rectangular co-ordinate system using the measured properties as its X and Y co-ordinates to obtain a distribution diagram, drafting boundaries to partition the distribution into clusters of the respective kinds and counting the number of particles within the boundary of each cluster, which, especially, even when the clusters of the respective particles are mutually overlapping, can reduce any deviation of the count of particles from its true value as small as possible by defining an optimum boundary. In this method, a center of gravity of each cluster is determined, a degree of attribution of each particle to each cluster is calculated based upon a distance of each particle from the center of gravity and the number of particles belonging to each cluster is counted in consideration of the degree of attribution.
    • 通过适当的方法或装置测量例如每种颗粒的两种性质,在多个颗粒混合的一组颗粒中寻求每种颗粒数量的方法,将每个颗粒在一个 使用测量属性作为其X和Y坐标的矩形坐标系来获得分布图,绘制边界以将分布划分为各种类型的簇并且计数每个簇的边界内的粒子数, 特别是,即使当各个颗粒的簇相互重叠时,也可以通过限定最佳边界来减小颗粒计数与其真实值的任何偏差尽可能小。 在该方法中,确定每个簇的重心,基于每个粒子与重心的距离计算每个粒子对每个簇的归属度,并且将属于每个簇的粒子的数量计数在 考虑归属程度。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method and device for analyzing particles
    • 分析颗粒的方法和装置
    • US5703959A
    • 1997-12-30
    • US368053
    • 1995-01-03
    • Kaoru AsanoKimiyo Kubo
    • Kaoru AsanoKimiyo Kubo
    • G01N15/12G01N15/10G01N15/14G01N33/49G06F15/18G06N3/00G06N99/00G06K9/62
    • G01N15/10G01N15/1031G01N15/12G01N15/14G01N2015/1037G01N2015/1062
    • When a mixture of different kinds of particles, such as blood, is passed through a particle detector such as a flow cytometer to measure various characteristics of each particle and the measurements of two characteristics are plotted oh a two-dimensional rectangular co-ordinate, for example, the resultant dots tend to part into groups (clusters) corresponding to the kinds of the particles. This invention relates to a method and a device for presuming informations of the position of center of gravity, variances, number of dots and likes of each cluster by learning and, based upon these informations, presuming a specific cluster or category to which each measured particle should belong from the corresponding measurements of the particle, and it intends to execute such information processing by a fuzzy clustering technique using a neural network.
    • 当诸如血液的不同种类的颗粒的混合物通过诸如流式细胞仪的颗粒检测器以测量每个颗粒的各种特性时,两个特征的测量结果绘制为二维矩形坐标,用于 例如,所得到的点倾向于分成对应于颗粒种类的组(簇)。 本发明涉及一种用于通过学习来确定每个聚类的重心位置,方差,点数等的信息的方法和装置,并且基于这些信息,假设每个测量的粒子 应该属于相应的粒子测量,并且打算通过使用神经网络的模糊聚类技术执行这种信息处理。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Non-invasive blood analyzer and method using the same
    • 非侵入性血液分析仪及其使用方法
    • US5769076A
    • 1998-06-23
    • US641828
    • 1996-05-02
    • Yasunori MaekawaKaoru AsanoYasuhiro KochiKen Ishihara
    • Yasunori MaekawaKaoru AsanoYasuhiro KochiKen Ishihara
    • A61B5/145A61B5/00A61B5/1455A61B5/1495
    • A61B5/1455
    • A non-invasive blood analyzer contains a light applicator for illuminating a detection region under the skin of a living body including a blood vessel; a camera for capturing an image of the illuminated detection region; an analyzer for processing the captured image and analyzing at least a component of blood in the blood vessel; a transparent plate; and a support for supporting the transparent plate and contacting the transparent plate closely with the skin over the detection region. The light applicator and the camera are constructed to illuminate the detection region and capture the image of the detection region through the transparent plate. Further, a drive controller is included for driving the support to move the transparent plate contacted closely with the skin in order to adjust the detection region to thereby compensate for any change in position of the blood vessel.
    • 非侵入性血液分析仪包括用于照射包括血管的生物体的皮肤下的检测区域的光施加器; 用于捕获所述被照亮检测区域的图像的照相机; 用于处理所捕获的图像并分析血管中的血液的至少一部分的分析器; 透明板 以及用于支撑透明板并使透明板与检测区域上的皮肤紧密接触的支撑件。 光照射器和相机被构造为照亮检测区域并通过透明板捕获检测区域的图像。 此外,包括用于驱动支撑件的驱动控制器以移动与皮肤紧密接触的透明板,以便调整检测区域,从而补偿血管位置的任何改变。