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11. 发明授权

US07275916B2 Integrated engine/compressor control for gas transmission compressors 有权
标题翻译：气体输送压缩机的集成发动机/压缩机控制
公开(公告)号：US07275916B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10720767
申请日：2003-11-24
申请人： Jack A. Smith , James J. Cole , Gary D. Bourn , Ralph E. Harris , Anthony J. Smalley
发明人： Jack A. Smith , James J. Cole , Gary D. Bourn , Ralph E. Harris , Anthony J. Smalley
IPC分类号： F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F04B35/002 , F02D29/00 , F02D37/02 , F02D41/021 , F04B49/065 , F04B2205/05
摘要： A method and system for controlling an engine that drives a reciprocating compressor, such as the large compressors used for natural gas transmission. A controller receives data from the compressor representing operation conditions, such as load step, suction pressure, and discharge pressure. The controller then calculates engine control parameters, such as air intake and spark timing, based on the compressor data to optimize engine performance and emissions.
摘要翻译：用于控制驱动往复式压缩机的发动机的方法和系统，例如用于天然气传输的大型压缩机。控制器从压缩机接收表示操作条件的数据，例如负载阶跃，吸入压力和排出压力。然后，控制器基于压缩机数据来计算发动机控制参数，例如进气和火花定时，以优化发动机性能和排放。

12. 发明授权

US5947063A Stoichiometric synthesis, exhaust, and natural-gas combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：化学计量合成，废气和天然气燃烧发动机
公开(公告)号：US5947063A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US972644
申请日：1997-11-18
申请人： Jack A. Smith , Daniel J. Podnar , James J. Cole , John T. Kubesh , Gordon J. Bartley
发明人： Jack A. Smith , Daniel J. Podnar , James J. Cole , John T. Kubesh , Gordon J. Bartley
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , F02B43/10 , F02B47/08 , F02B43/08
CPC分类号： B01D53/9454 , B01D53/9495 , F02B43/10 , F02B47/08 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/32 , Y10S123/12
摘要： A method of stoichiometrically operating an internal combustion engine. The engine is equipped with a pre-engine catalyst, which produces syngas from natural gas and air. The engine receives the syngas, as well as natural gas, and recirculated exhaust gas. The amount of syngas and the amount of recirculated exhaust gas are maximized for a desired engine efficiency and NO.sub.x emissions level.
摘要翻译：一种化学计量地操作内燃机的方法。该发动机装备有一种预发动机催化剂，从天然气和空气产生合成气。发动机接收合成气，天然气和再循环废气。对于期望的发动机效率和NOx排放水平，合成气的量和再循环废气的量最大化。

13. 发明授权

US5488969A Metering valve 失效
标题翻译：计量阀
公开(公告)号：US5488969A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US335117
申请日：1994-11-04
申请人： Steven R. King , James J. Cole , Kennon H. Guglielmo , John P. Latusek
发明人： Steven R. King , James J. Cole , Kennon H. Guglielmo , John P. Latusek
IPC分类号： G05D7/06
CPC分类号： G05D7/0635 , Y10T137/0357 , Y10T137/7737 , Y10T137/7759 , Y10T137/7761
摘要： A method and a metering valve for metering a fluid by incrementally adjusting a position of a flow control element that directly varies a flow area of a flow port opening in a valve housing. The flow control element is adjustably mounted with respect to the valve housing. The metering valve maintains an approximately constant percentage variation of a mass flow rate of a fluid with respect to the current total flow rate flowing through the flow port opening, for each incremental adjustment of the flow control element position, throughout the metering range of the metering valve yielding an exponentially varying mass flow rate as a result of linearly varying the flow control element position.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过逐渐调节直接改变阀壳体中的流动口开口的流动面积的流量控制元件的位置来计量流体的方法和计量阀。流量控制元件相对于阀壳体可调节地安装。计量阀在流量控制元件位置的每个增量调节的整个计量范围内，保持流体相对于流过流动口开口的当前总流量的质量流量的近似恒定百分比变化由于流量控制元件位置的线性变化，阀门产生指数变化的质量流量。

14. 发明授权

US5588959A Hemodialysis recirculation measuring method 失效
标题翻译：血液透析再循环测定方法
公开(公告)号：US5588959A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US288678
申请日：1994-08-09
申请人： Suhail Ahmad , James J. Cole , Mahboob Ahmed
发明人： Suhail Ahmad , James J. Cole , Mahboob Ahmed
IPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/36 , A61M37/00 , A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/369 , A61M1/1664 , A61M1/3653 , A61M1/3658 , A61M2205/3368 , A61M2205/3606
摘要： There is disclosed a method for rapidly and inexpensively determining the amount of recirculation in a patient undergoing a dialysis treatment comprising measuring temperature of an arterial limb and a venous limb of a dialysis access, decreasing temperature of blood being returned to the patient from about 0.5.degree. C. to about 30.degree. C. without adding volume, and measuring temperature of the arterial limb and the venous limb of the dialysis access to determine if there is a temperature drop in the arterial limb as evidence of recirculation. There is further disclosed an improved blood tubing set for use in dialysis and for simultaneously determining recirculation according to the inventive method herein, comprising a blood tubing set having an arterial limb comprising an arterial access device and an arterial tube and having a venous limb comprising a venous access device and a venous tube, wherein an access device comprises a means for obtaining or returning blood from or to an individual, wherein the improvement comprises a means for measuring temperature in the arterial limb and a means for measuring temperature in the venous limb.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于快速且廉价地确定经历透析治疗的患者中的再循环量的方法，其包括测量血液透析通路的动脉肢体和静脉肢体的温度，使从血液回流到约0.5度的血液温度降低在不增加体积的情况下，测量动脉侧肢体和静脉血液的温度，以确定是否存在作为再循环证据的动脉肢体温度下降。还公开了一种用于透析并用于同时确定根据本发明的方法的再循环的改进的血液管组，其包括具有动脉肢体的血管组，所述血管组包括动脉进入装置和动脉管，并且具有静脉肢，所述静脉肢包括静脉进入装置和静脉管，其中进入装置包括用于从个人获得或返回血液的装置，其中所述改进包括用于测量动脉肢体中的温度的装置和用于测量静脉血液中的温度的装置。

15. 发明授权

US5493171A Spark plug having titanium diboride electrodes 失效
标题翻译：具有二硼化钛电极的火花塞
公开(公告)号：US5493171A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US321037
申请日：1994-10-05
申请人： Charles D. Wood, III , James Lankford, Jr. , Cheryl R. Blanchard , James J. Cole , Gerald S. McAlwee
发明人： Charles D. Wood, III , James Lankford, Jr. , Cheryl R. Blanchard , James J. Cole , Gerald S. McAlwee
IPC分类号： H01T13/39
CPC分类号： H01T13/39
摘要： A spark plug for use in an internal combustion engine comprises an electrically nonconductive body member and a pair of electrodes formed of a material each having titanium diboride as its major component. Tests indicate that titanium diboride electrodes are extremely resistant to electrical erosion. The spark plugs embodying the present invention are particularly useful in continuous cycle or heavy duty cycle engines that have heretofore been the subject of severe electrode erosion.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的火花塞包括不导电体部件和由以二硼化钛为主要成分的材料形成的一对电极。测试表明二硼化钛电极极耐电蚀。体现本发明的火花塞特别适用于迄今为止严重电极侵蚀的连续循环或重型循环发动机。

16. 发明授权

US5256036A Method and apparatus for pumping a medium 失效
标题翻译：泵送介质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5256036A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US685233
申请日：1991-04-11
申请人： James J. Cole
发明人： James J. Cole
IPC分类号： F04B17/00 , H02K44/00 , H02K44/02
CPC分类号： F04B17/00 , H02K44/00
摘要： There is disclosed an apparatus and method for pumping a flowable medium. The pump forces a volume of medium out a pumping chamber by driving an induced plasma arc the length of the pumping chamber from inlet to outlet. An electric potential generated across the medium within the pumping chamber creates the plasma arc near the inlet of the chamber. An induced magnetic field then causes the plasma arc to travel from inlet to outlet thereby forcing the medium ahead of the plasma arc out of the chamber.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于泵送可流动介质的装置和方法。泵通过将泵送室的长度从入口到出口驱动的感应等离子弧来迫使一定体积的介质排出泵送室。在泵送室内的介质上产生的电势在室的入口附近产生等离子弧。感应磁场然后使等离子体电弧从入口到出口行进，从而迫使介质在等离子体电弧之前离开腔室。

17. 发明授权

US5252213A Dry dialysate composition 失效
标题翻译：干透析液组成
公开(公告)号：US5252213A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US612214
申请日：1990-11-09
申请人： Suhail Ahmad , James J. Cole , William Jensen
发明人： Suhail Ahmad , James J. Cole , William Jensen
IPC分类号： A61M1/10 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/30 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/36 , B01D61/26
CPC分类号： A61M1/30 , A61M1/1666 , A61M1/302 , A61M1/303 , A61M1/306 , A61M1/3417 , A61M1/3427 , A61M1/3437 , A61M1/3643 , A61M1/3646 , A61M1/3649 , A61M1/1046 , A61M1/168 , A61M1/169 , A61M2205/705 , A61M2205/707
摘要： There is disclosed an automated hemodialysis filtration system comprising one or a plurality of the following improvements, including a supply-regulated pump, an inverted drip chamber, a filtrate system communicating with a hemofilter and comprising a filtrate reservoir, a filter pump and pressure sensors, and a means for adding dry pellets to water to form the dialysate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自动血液透析过滤系统，其包括一个或多个以下改进，包括供应调节泵，倒置滴水室，与血液滤清器连通并且包括滤液储存器，过滤器泵和压力传感器的滤液系统，以及将干燥颗粒加入水中以形成透析液的方法。

18. 发明授权

US5114580A Combined hemofiltration and hemodialysis system 失效
标题翻译：联合血液滤过和血液透析系统
公开(公告)号：US5114580A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US540747
申请日：1990-06-20
申请人： Suhail Ahmad , James J. Cole , William Jensen
发明人： Suhail Ahmad , James J. Cole , William Jensen
IPC分类号： A61M1/10 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/30 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/36
CPC分类号： A61M1/30 , A61M1/1666 , A61M1/302 , A61M1/303 , A61M1/306 , A61M1/3417 , A61M1/3427 , A61M1/3437 , A61M1/3643 , A61M1/3646 , A61M1/3649 , A61M1/1046 , A61M1/168 , A61M1/169 , A61M2205/705 , A61M2205/707 , Y10S210/929
摘要： A hemodialysis system has a blood circuit and a hemofiltrate circuit interconnected at a hemofilter and an air collection chamber. If an infusion of sterile fluid to the returning blood is needed during the dialysis treatment, filtrate in the filtrate circuit is pumped back into the blood circuit. This is also done to purge the blood circuit of blood and return it to the patient at the conclusiion of a dialysis treatment. A blood pump in the blood circuit incorporates a flexible vessel in conjunction with pinch valves which self expand in a controlled manner from a compressed condition to fill with blood from the patient in a suction stroke controlled by the patient's blood delivery rate. Compression of the vessel by an external member then forces the blood through the rest of the blood circuit.
摘要翻译：血液透析系统具有在血液滤清器和空气收集室处互连的血液回路和血液滤过回路。如果在透析治疗期间需要向返回血液输注无菌液体，则将滤液回路中的滤液泵回血液回路。这也是为了清除血液的血液循环并在透析治疗结束时将其返回给患者。血液循环中的血泵结合有一个柔性容器，与夹紧阀一起以受控的方式自动地从压缩状态膨胀，以在由患者的血液输送速率控制的吸气冲程中填充来自患者的血液。然后通过外部部件压缩血管，然后迫使血液通过血液回路的其余部分。

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