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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Failure notification in a network having serially connected nodes
    • 具有串行连接节点的网络中的故障通知
    • US08223660B2
    • 2012-07-17
    • US12148418
    • 2008-04-18
    • David AllanMalcolm BettsNigel BraggPeter Ashwood SmithPaul Unbehagen
    • David AllanMalcolm BettsNigel BraggPeter Ashwood SmithPaul Unbehagen
    • G01R31/08H04L12/28
    • H04L45/16H04L41/06H04L45/02H04L45/28H04L45/32
    • Multicast capabilities of a link state protocol controlled network are used to accelerate the flooding advertisement of topology change notifications within portions of the network. This flooding mechanism may be particularly efficient in a network with a large number of two-connected nodes such as a ring network architecture. A control plane specific multicast group address is used when flooding topology change notifications, and a process such as reverse path forwarding check is used as an additional control on forwarding of the notification to prevent looping of control plane packets. Two-connected nodes insert a forwarding entry into their FIB to enable frames containing the control message to be forwarded via the data plane on to the downstream node so that propagation of the control message along a chain of two-connected nodes may occur at data plane speeds.
    • 链路状态协议控制网络的组播功能用于加速网络部分内的拓扑变化通知的泛洪广告。 这种洪泛机制在具有大量双连接节点(例如环网架构)的网络中可能是特别有效的。 泛洪拓扑变化通知时使用控制平面特定的组播组地址,并且使用诸如反向路径转发检查之类的过程作为通知转发的附加控制,以防止控制平面分组的循环。 双连接节点将转发条目插入到其FIB中,以使包含控制消息的帧能够经由数据平面转发到下游节点,使得控制消息沿双连接节点链的传播可能发生在数据平面 速度。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • MPLS P node replacement using a link state protocol controlled ethernet network
    • 使用链路状态协议控制的以太网网络进行MPLS P节点替换
    • US20090168780A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12151682
    • 2008-05-08
    • Paul UnbehagenNigel BraggDavid Allan
    • Paul UnbehagenNigel BraggDavid Allan
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L45/00H04L12/2852H04L12/462H04L12/4675H04L45/50H04L45/66
    • When a MPLS Virtual Forwarding Entity (VFE) on a Link State Protocol Controlled Ethernet Network learns a forwarding equivalency class (FEC) to label binding from an attached MPLS-LER, it will determine an associated MAC address for the FEC, and advertise the FEC/label binding along with the MAC address. Nodes in the Ethernet network will install shortest path forwarding state for the MAC to the MPLS-VFE advertising the FEC/label binding. Each MPLS-VFEs on the Ethernet network that receive the advertisement will update its database and generate a label that is distributed to attached MPLS LERs using LDP. When the MPLS-LER needs to transmit traffic to the FEC, it will use the label provided by the MPLS-VFE. The MPLS-VFE maintains a mapping between the label and the MAC address so that it may use the MAC address to forward the packet across the Ethernet network.
    • 当链路状态协议控制的以太网网络上的MPLS虚拟转发实体(VFE)学习转发等价类(FEC)来标记来自附着的MPLS-LER的绑定时,将确定FEC的相关MAC地址,并通告FEC /标签绑定以及MAC地址。 以太网网络中的节点将为MPLS向广播FEC /标签绑定的MPLS-VFE安装最短路径转发状态。 接收广告的以太网上的每个MPLS-VFE将更新其数据库,并生成使用LDP分发给附加的MPLS LER的标签。 当MPLS-LER需要向FEC传输流量时,将使用MPLS-VFE提供的标签。 MPLS-VFE维护标签和MAC地址之间的映射关系,从而可以通过MAC地址将数据包转发到以太网上。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Continuity Check Management in a Link State Controlled Ethernet Network
    • 链路状态控制以太网网络中的连续性检查管理
    • US20120287795A1
    • 2012-11-15
    • US13561040
    • 2012-07-29
    • Dinesh MohanPaul UnbehagenSrikanth Keesara
    • Dinesh MohanPaul UnbehagenSrikanth Keesara
    • H04L12/26H04L29/06
    • H04L43/10H04L41/12H04L45/02H04L63/00H04L69/00
    • An OAM link trace message is sent from a source node to a target node in a link state protocol controlled Ethernet network. The link trace message uses an 802.1ag format except, as a destination address, it uses either the unicast Ethernet MAC node ID of the target node or the multicast destination address of the service instance. Network topology verification in a link state protocol controlled Ethernet network checks the link state protocol database at a node to ascertain the control plane topology view of at least part of the network. One or more Ethernet OAM commands from the node are executed to ascertain the data plane topology view of the same part of the network. The control plane topology view of the network is compared to the data plane topology view of the network to see if they match. An error is flagged if they do not match.
    • OAM链路跟踪消息从源节点发送到链路状态协议控制的以太网中的目标节点。 链路跟踪消息使用802.1ag格式,除了作为目的地址,它使用目标节点的单播以太网MAC节点ID或服务实例的组播目的地址。 链路状态协议控制的以太网网络中的网络拓扑验证检查节点处的链路状态协议数据库,以确定至少部分网络的控制平面拓扑视图。 执行来自节点的一个或多个以太网OAM命令以确定网络的相同部分的数据平面拓扑视图。 将网络的控制平面拓扑视图与网络的数据平面拓扑视图进行比较,看它们是否匹配。 如果错误不匹配,则会被标记。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • IP network and performance monitoring using ethernet OAM
    • IP网络和使用以太网OAM的性能监控
    • US07898965B2
    • 2011-03-01
    • US12249941
    • 2008-10-12
    • Dinesh MohanPaul UnbehagenSrikanth Keesara
    • Dinesh MohanPaul UnbehagenSrikanth Keesara
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L43/10H04L41/12H04L45/02H04L63/00H04L69/00
    • Network and performance monitoring in a link state protocol controlled Ethernet network. A first node receives a network layer monitoring command from a network layer monitoring requestor. The monitoring command is directed to a second node. The first node resolves the network layer monitoring command into one or more Ethernet OAM command(s); The first node sends the Ethernet OAM command(s) to the second node, receives the results of the Ethernet OAM command(s) from the second node; and returns the results of the Ethernet OAM command(s) in the form of a network layer response to the network layer monitoring requestor. Furthermore, network layer monitoring commands may be one or more performance monitoring commands, and the Ethernet OAM commands can include Y.1731 commands. An IP flow can be adjusted between the first node and the second node in response to the network layer response returned to the network layer monitoring requestor.
    • 链路状态协议控制的以太网网络中的网络和性能监控。 第一节点从网络层监视请求者接收网络层监视命令。 监视命令指向第二个节点。 第一个节点将网络层监控命令解析为一个或多个以太网OAM命令; 第一个节点向第二个节点发送以太网OAM命令,从第二个节点接收以太网OAM命令的结果; 并以网络层响应的形式将以太网OAM命令的结果返回给网络层监视请求者。 此外,网络层监视命令可以是一个或多个性能监视命令,并且以太网OAM命令可以包括Y.1731命令。 响应于返回给网络层监视请求者的网络层响应,可以在第一节点和第二节点之间调整IP流。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • TECHNIQUES FOR ROUTING DATA BETWEEN NETWORK AREAS
    • 网路数据路由技术
    • US20100316056A1
    • 2010-12-16
    • US12483690
    • 2009-06-12
    • Paul UnbehagenRoger Lapuh
    • Paul UnbehagenRoger Lapuh
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L12/4625H04L12/4633H04L45/04H04L45/66
    • Techniques for routing data between network area are disclosed, In one particular exemplary embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for routing data between layer 2 network areas of backbone bridges comprising the steps of receiving data at a network element containing an internally terminated Network to Network Interface (NNI) for a plurality of network areas, identifying a destination address associated with the data, determining a network area of the plurality of network areas associated with the data, and performing one or more data flow treatments associated with the data using the internally terminated Network to Network Interface (NNI).
    • 公开了在网络区域之间路由数据的技术。在一个特定的示例性实施例中,可以将技术实现为用于在骨干网桥的第2层网络区域之间路由数据的方法,包括以下步骤:在包含内部终止的网络的网络元件处接收数据 到多个网络区域的网络接口(NNI),识别与数据相关联的目的地地址,确定与数据相关联的多个网络区域的网络区域,以及使用与数据相关联的一个或多个数据流处理 内部终止的网络到网络接口(NNI)。