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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Vehicle headlamp
    • 车头灯
    • US07168832B2
    • 2007-01-30
    • US11063893
    • 2005-02-24
    • Motohiro KomatsuMasao KinoshitaMasahito NaganawaKenichi TakadaMitsuyuki Mochizuki
    • Motohiro KomatsuMasao KinoshitaMasahito NaganawaKenichi TakadaMitsuyuki Mochizuki
    • F21S8/10
    • G02B3/08F21S41/162F21S41/255F21S41/265F21S41/43
    • As the annular translucent member, an annular lens formed from a peripheral edge portion of a convex-meniscus lens is disposed between a projection lens and a reflector along an outer peripheral edge of the projection lens. Direct light from a light source toward a space beyond the outer periphery of the projection lens is caused to illuminate forward of the lamp by the annular lens, thereby effectively utilizing light source luminous flux. In relation to the above, a shape of a back surface of the annular lens is formed into a spherical surface having its center at a luminescence center of the light source. Accordingly, direct light from the light source can travel straight without being deflected by a back surface of the annular lens, whereby a light deflection angle on a front surface of the annular lens can be calculated easily and with good accuracy.
    • 作为环状的半透明构件,由凸凹透镜的周缘部形成的环状透镜沿着投影透镜的外周边缘配置在投影透镜和反射体之间。 使从光源向投影透镜的外周的空间的直接光通过环形透镜照射到灯的前方,从而有效地利用光源光通量。 关于上述,环形透镜的背面的形状形成为其中心在光源的发光中心的球面。 因此,来自光源的直射光可以直线行进而不会被环形透镜的背面偏转,从而可以容易且准确地计算环形透镜前表面上的光偏转角。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Lamp unit of vehicular headlamp
    • 汽车前照灯灯具
    • US07726859B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US12044187
    • 2008-03-07
    • Masahito NaganawaMotohiro Komatsu
    • Masahito NaganawaMotohiro Komatsu
    • F21V11/00
    • F21S41/43F21S41/147F21S41/24F21S41/25F21S41/285F21S41/32F21S41/323F21S41/36F21S41/365F21Y2115/10
    • A lamp unit of a vehicular headlamp includes a projection lens with an optical axis; a light source formed from a semiconductor light-emitting element; a first reflector that reflects light from the light source so as to condense such light on or near the optical axis; and a shade positioned between the light source and the projection lens so as to extend along the optical axis direction. The shade shields part of the light reflected by the first reflector. In the lamp unit of the vehicular headlamp, a shielding surface extends rearward from a front end of the shade, where the shade is positioned near a rearward focal point Rf of the projection lens. The shielding surfaces serve as a second reflector that reflects light from the first reflector toward the projection lens. In addition, a transparent portion is formed on part of the second reflector such that part of the light reflected by the first reflector passes downward of the rearward focal point of the projection lens and is then incident to the projection lens.
    • 车辆前照灯的灯单元包括具有光轴的投影透镜; 由半导体发光元件形成的光源; 第一反射器,其反射来自光源的光,以便在光轴上或其附近冷凝这种光; 以及位于光源和投影透镜之间以沿着光轴方向延伸的阴影。 遮光罩遮挡由第一反射器反射的光的一部分。 在车辆前照灯的灯单元中,屏蔽表面从阴影的前端向后延伸,其中阴影位于投影透镜的后焦点Rf附近。 屏蔽表面用作将来自第一反射器的光朝向投影透镜反射的第二反射器。 此外,透明部分形成在第二反射器的一部分上,使得由第一反射器反射的光的一部分通过投影透镜的向后焦点的下方,然后入射到投影透镜。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Vehicle headlamp
    • 车头灯
    • US07093966B2
    • 2006-08-22
    • US10942824
    • 2004-09-17
    • Satoshi YamamuraMasahito Naganawa
    • Satoshi YamamuraMasahito Naganawa
    • B60Q1/04B60Q1/02
    • F21S41/43F21S41/162F21S41/17F21S41/173F21S41/255F21S41/321F21S41/36F21S41/365
    • A first additional reflector 34 is provided between a light source bulb 22 and a shade 32 and used for reflecting light from a light source 22a to an area in front in the direction of inserting the bulb on the reflective surface 24a of a reflector 24. Further, the area in front in the direction of inserting the bulb on the reflective surface 24a of the reflector 24 is formed as a second additional reflector 36 for reflecting the light reflected from the first additional reflector 34 forward and closer to an optical axis Ax. Thus, direct light from the light source 22a which is to be shielded by the shade 32 is caused to be incident on a projection lens 28 by using the first and second additional reflectors 34 and 36, whereby the direct light can effectively be utilized as forward irradiation light.
    • 第一附加反射器34设置在光源灯泡22和灯罩32之间,用于将来自光源22a的光反射到在反射器24的反射表面24a上插入灯泡的方向上的前方区域 此外,将反射器24的反射面24a上插入灯泡的方向前方的区域形成为第二附加反射器36,用于将从第一附加反射器34反射的光向前方反射并靠近光轴 斧头。 因此,通过使用第一和第二附加反射器34和36使得要被遮光罩32屏蔽的光源22a的直射光入射到投影透镜28上,由此直接光可以有效地用作 正向照射灯。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Vehicle cornering lamp
    • 车辆转弯灯
    • US06698911B2
    • 2004-03-02
    • US09901564
    • 2001-07-11
    • Masahito NaganawaTakao Watanabe
    • Masahito NaganawaTakao Watanabe
    • F21V2129
    • B60Q1/12B60Q1/18B60Q2300/054B60Q2300/112B60Q2300/122B60Q2300/32B60Q2300/336
    • A vehicle cornering lamp capable of broadly irradiating a road surface ahead of and in an oblique direction of a vehicle while the vehicle is moving around a curve. The vehicle cornering lamp includes three reflector units 12A, 12B, and 12C, whose light emitting directions are respectively set to angles of 30°, 45°, and 60°, with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle. The vehicle cornering lamp also includes a control unit 20 for controlling light emission—from the reflector units 12A, 12B, and 12C—according to the travel conditions of the vehicle. When the vehicle turns to the left at an intersection, a traveling road onto which the vehicle will turn left, and a road shoulder, are sufficiently irradiated by switching on the reflector units 12A, 12B and 12C in the order of 12A→12B→12C→12B→12A, so that pedestrians can quickly be detected.
    • 一种能够在车辆沿着曲线移动的同时广泛地照射车辆前方和倾斜方向的路面的车辆转弯灯。 车辆转向灯包括相对于车辆的行驶方向将发光方向分别设定为30°,45°和60°的角度的三个反射器单元12A,12B和12C。 车辆转弯灯还包括根据车辆的行驶条件控制来自反射器单元12A,12B和12C的发光的控制单元20。 当车辆在交叉点向左转时,车辆左转的行驶道路和道路肩部通过以12A-> 12B-的顺序接通反射器单元12A,12B和12C而被充分照射, > 12C-> 12B-> 12A,从而可以快速检测行人。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Vehicular illumination lamp
    • 车载照明灯
    • US08651717B2
    • 2014-02-18
    • US13025543
    • 2011-02-11
    • Masahito Naganawa
    • Masahito Naganawa
    • F21S8/10
    • F21S41/43F21S41/147F21S41/255F21S41/321F21S41/333F21S41/36F21S41/365F21W2102/00F21Y2115/10Y10T29/49826
    • A lamp includes a projection lens, a light-emitting element disposed rearwardly of a rear-side focal point of the projection lens to be directed upward, a reflector disposed to cover the light-emitting element from an upper side to reflect light from the light-emitting element toward the projection lens, and a shade disposed with an upper end edge thereof passing closely below the rear-side focal point to block part of reflected light from the reflector. Generally the entirety of a portion of the projection lens positioned above the optical axis is cut away. A reflective surface that reflects downward the reflected light from the main reflector is formed on a rear surface of the shade. A sub reflector that reflects forward the reflected light from the reflector reflected by the reflective surface of the shade so as not to be incident on the projection lens is disposed below the shade.
    • 一种灯包括投影透镜,设置在投影透镜的后侧焦点向后指向的发光元件,设置成从上侧覆盖发光元件的反射体,以反射来自光的光 朝向投影透镜的发光元件,以及设置成其上端边缘靠近后侧焦点的阴影,以阻挡来自反射器的反射光的一部分。 通常,位于光轴上方的投影透镜的一部分的整体被切除。 在阴影的后表面上形成有从主反射体向下反射反射光的反射面。 将来自反射镜的反射镜反射的反射光向前反射以便不入射在投影透镜上的副反射器设置在阴影下。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Vehicle headlamp
    • 车头灯
    • US07708439B2
    • 2010-05-04
    • US11290426
    • 2005-12-01
    • Masahito NaganawaMasao Kinoshita
    • Masahito NaganawaMasao Kinoshita
    • F21V7/00F21V17/02
    • F21S41/692F21S41/17F21S41/25F21S41/321F21S41/333F21S41/336F21S41/36F21S41/365F21S41/43F21S41/60F21S41/675F21S41/698
    • A vehicle headlamp is provided with a lamp unit including a light source bulb having a light source for emitting light, a main reflector for reflecting the light emitted from the light source, a shade for shielding apart of the light reflected by the main reflecting face, and a projector lens for forward projecting the light having passed the shades. The vehicle headlamp unit is further provided with a first sub-reflector for reflecting the light emitted from the light source, a second sub-reflector for forward projecting the light from the first sub-reflector through the shade and the projector lens when the first sub-reflector is situated at a first position and a third sub-reflector having a third sub-reflecting face for forward projecting the light from the first sub-reflector not through the projector lens when the first sub-reflector is situated at a second position.
    • 车辆前照灯设置有灯单元,灯单元包括具有用于发光的光源的光源灯泡,用于反射从光源发射的光的主反射器,用于屏蔽由主反射面反射的光的分离的阴影, 以及用于向已投射已经通过阴影的光的投影仪透镜。 车辆前照灯单元还设置有用于反射从光源发射的光的第一子反射器,当第一子反射器第一子反射器用于将来自第一子反射器的光向前突出通过阴影和投影透镜时的第二子反射器 当第一子反射器位于第二位置时,反射器位于第一位置,第三子反射器具有第三子反射面,用于使来自第一子反射体的光不通过投影透镜向前突出。