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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Millimeter wave communications system with a high performance modulator circuit
    • 毫米波通信系统具有高性能调制电路
    • US07065326B2
    • 2006-06-20
    • US10319058
    • 2002-12-12
    • John LovbergRichard ChedesterPaul JohnsonLouis Slaughter
    • John LovbergRichard ChedesterPaul JohnsonLouis Slaughter
    • H04B1/40H03C3/00
    • H04B10/1123H01Q1/125H01Q19/10H04B1/3805H04B1/52H04B7/0408H04B10/1149H04B10/40
    • A high data rate communication system operating at frequencies greater than 70 MHz and at data rates of about 1.25 Gbps or greater. Preferred embodiments include modulators with a resonant LC circuit including a diode which is back-biased for “off” (i.e., no transmit) and forward biased for “on” (or transmit). The modulator is a part of high performance transceivers for wireless, millimeter wave communications links. A preferred embodiment provides a communication link of more than eight miles which operates within the 71 to 76 GHz portion of the millimeter spectrum and provides data transmission rates of 1.25 Gbps with bit error rates of less than 10−10 . A first transceiver transmits at a first bandwidth and receives at a second bandwidth both within the above spectral range. A second transceiver transmits at the second bandwidth and receives at the first bandwidth. The transceivers are equipped with antennas providing beam divergence small enough to ensure efficient spatial and directional partitioning of the data channels so that an almost unlimited number of transceivers will be able to simultaneously use the same spectrum. In a preferred embodiment the first and second spectral ranges are 71.8+/−0.63 GHz and 73.8+/−0.63 GHz and the half power beam width is about 0.2 degrees or less. Preferably, a backup transceiver set is provided which would take over the link in the event of very bad weather conditions. In other embodiments especially useful for mobile applications at least one of the transceivers include a GPS locator.
    • 高数据率通信系统,工作频率大于70 MHz,数据速率约为1.25 Gbps或更高。 优选实施例包括具有谐振LC电路的调制器,该谐振LC电路包括被反向偏置为“关”(即,不发送)并且被正向偏置用于“导通”(或发送)的二极管。 调制器是用于无线毫米波通信链路的高性能收发器的一部分。 优选实施例提供了在毫米频谱的71至76GHz部分内工作的八英里以上的通信链路,并提供1.25Gbps的数据传输速率,其误码率小于10〜 。 第一收发机以第一带宽传输并在上述频谱范围内以第二带宽接收。 第二收发器以第二带宽发送并以第一带宽进行接收。 收发器配备有提供足够小的光束发散的天线,以确保数据信道的有效的空间和方向分区,使得几乎无限数量的收发器将能够同时使用相同的频谱。 在优选实施例中,第一和第二光谱范围为71.8 +/- 0.63GHz和73.8 +/- 0.63GHz,半功率波束宽度为约0.2度或更小。 优选地,提供备用收发器组,其在天气条件恶劣的情况下接管链路。 在其他实施例中对于移动应用尤其有用,至少一个收发器包括GPS定位器。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Wireless millimeter wave communication system
    • 无线毫米波通信系统
    • US08090411B2
    • 2012-01-03
    • US12004587
    • 2007-12-24
    • Eric KorevaarEduardo TinocoRichard ChedesterVladimar Kolinko
    • Eric KorevaarEduardo TinocoRichard ChedesterVladimar Kolinko
    • H04M1/00
    • H01Q19/062H01Q19/08
    • A lens-based millimeter wave transceiver for use in wireless communication systems operating in the E-band spectrum consistent with the FCC rules regulating the 71-76 GHz and 81-86 GHz bands. The transceiver includes a single lens adapted for transmission of millimeter radiation to form communication beams in one band of either a band of about 71-76 GHz or a band of 81-86 GHz and for collection and focusing of millimeter wave radiation from communication beams in the other of the two bands. It includes a feed horn adapted to broadcast millimeter radiation through said single lens and to collect incoming millimeter wave radiation collected and focused by said single lens. A millimeter wave diplexer separates incoming and outgoing millimeter wave radiation.
    • 一种基于透镜的毫米波收发器,用于在E波段频谱中工作的无线通信系统,符合调节71-76 GHz和81-86 GHz频段的FCC规则。 收发器包括适于传输毫米辐射的单个透镜,以在约71-76GHz的频带或81-86GHz的频带的一个频带中形成通信波束,并且用于从通信波束中收集和聚焦毫米波辐射 两个乐队中的另一个。 它包括适于通过所述单个透镜广播毫米辐射并且收集由所述单个透镜收集和聚焦的传入毫米波辐射的馈电喇叭。 毫米波双工器分离入射和射出的毫米波辐射。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • High data rate milllimeter wave radio on a chip
    • 高数据速率毫米波无线电在芯片上
    • US09300508B2
    • 2016-03-29
    • US12930947
    • 2011-01-20
    • John A. LovbergRichard Chedester
    • John A. LovbergRichard Chedester
    • H04B1/38H04L27/20H04L27/233
    • H04L27/2039H04L27/2332
    • A millimeter wave radio transceiver having all or substantially all of its components fabricated on a single chip or chipset of a small number of semiconductor chips. The chip or chipsets when mass produced is expected to make the price of millimeter wave radios comparable to many of the lower-priced microwave radios available today from low-cost foreign suppliers. Transceivers of the present invention operate in the range of about 1 Gbps to more than 10 Gbps. The transceiver of a preferred embodiment is designed to receive binary input data at an input data rate in 10.3125 Gbps and to transmit at a transmit data rate in of 10.3125 Gbps utilizing encoded three-bit data symbols on a millimeter carrier wave at a millimeter wave nominal carrier frequency in excess of 70 GHz.
    • 毫米波无线电收发器具有制造在少量半导体芯片的单个芯片或芯片组上的所有或基本上所有组件。 批量生产时的芯片或芯片组有望使毫米波无线电的价格与当今低成本的国外供应商提供的许多价格较低的微波无线电相当。 本发明的收发机在大约1Gbps到大于10Gbps的范围内工作。 优选实施例的收发器被设计为以10.3125Gbps的输入数据速率接收二进制输入数据,并以10.3125Gbps的发送数据速率利用毫米波标称的毫米波载波上的编码三位数据符号进行发送 载波频率超过70 GHz。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • Wireless surveillance system
    • 无线监控系统
    • US20070013513A1
    • 2007-01-18
    • US11392376
    • 2006-03-28
    • Kenneth TangLance BreesRichard Chedester
    • Kenneth TangLance BreesRichard Chedester
    • G08B13/00H04N7/18
    • H04N7/181G08B13/19634G08B13/19658G08B13/1966G08B13/19695
    • A surveillance system utilizing existing street lighting equipment. In a preferred embodiment, surveillance units include a small camera and a wireless transceiver and a connector that allows the surveillance units to plug into an existing outdoor light in the place of the outdoor lights' photo cells. In this preferred embodiment communication between the lights and the cellular station is at frequencies of about 2.4 GHz and uses the 802.11b protocol that permits transmission of data at up to 11 million bits per second or the 802.11g protocol that permits transmission of data at up to 54 million bits per second. The cellular stations then communicates with the central monitoring station at a frequency range of 71-76 GHz and 81 to 86 GHz that permits transmission of data at about 1.0 billion bits per second. In an example system, with 1,000 surveillance cameras (each camera unit plugged into the photocell receptacle of a street light), 100 camera units communicate with each of 10 cellular stations and the 10 cellular stations communicate with a single central monitoring station.
    • 利用现有街道照明设备的监控系统。 在优选实施例中,监视单元包括小型照相机和无线收发器以及连接器,其允许监视单元插入现有的室外灯来代替室外灯的光电池。 在这个优选实施例中,光与蜂窝站之间的通信频率约为2.4GHz,并且使用允许每秒高达1100万比特的数据传输的802.11b协议或允许数据在上传的802.11g协议 到5400万比特/秒。 然后,蜂窝站在71-76GHz和81至86GHz的频率范围内与中央监测站通信,允许以每秒约10亿比特的速率传输数据。 在示例系统中,具有1,000个监视摄像机(每个摄像机单元插入路灯的光电池插座),100个摄像机单元与10个蜂窝站中的每个通信,并且10个蜂窝站与单个中央监控站通信。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • High data rate milllimeter wave radio on a chip
    • 高数据速率毫米波无线电在芯片上
    • US20110122932A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US12930947
    • 2011-01-20
    • John A. LovbergRichard Chedester
    • John A. LovbergRichard Chedester
    • H04B1/38
    • H04L27/2039H04L27/2332
    • A millimeter wave radio transceiver having all or substantially all of its components fabricated on a single chip or chipset of a small number of semiconductor chips. The chip or chipsets when mass produced is expected to make the price of millimeter wave radios comparable to many of the lower-priced microwave radios available today from low-cost foreign suppliers. Transceivers of the present invention operate in the range of about 1 Gbps to more than 10 Gbps. The transceiver of a preferred embodiment is designed to receive binary input data at an input data rate in 10.3125 Gbps and to transmit at a transmit data rate in of 10.3125 Gbps utilizing encoded three-bit data symbols on a millimeter carrier wave at a millimeter wave nominal carrier frequency in excess of 70 GHz.
    • 毫米波无线电收发器具有制造在少量半导体芯片的单个芯片或芯片组上的所有或基本上所有组件。 批量生产时的芯片或芯片组有望使毫米波无线电的价格与当今低成本的国外供应商提供的许多价格较低的微波无线电相当。 本发明的收发机在大约1Gbps到大于10Gbps的范围内工作。 优选实施例的收发器被设计为以10.3125Gbps的输入数据速率接收二进制输入数据,并以10.3125Gbps的发送数据速率利用毫米波标称的毫米波载波上的编码三位数据符号进行发送 载波频率超过70 GHz。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Wireless millimeter wave communication system
    • 无线毫米波通信系统
    • US20080153549A1
    • 2008-06-26
    • US12004587
    • 2007-12-24
    • Eric KorevaarEduardo TinocoRichard ChedesterVladimar Kolinko
    • Eric KorevaarEduardo TinocoRichard ChedesterVladimar Kolinko
    • H04B1/38
    • H01Q19/062H01Q19/08
    • A lens-based millimeter wave transceiver for use in wireless communication systems operating in the E-band spectrum consistent with the FCC rules regulating the 71-76 GHz and 81-86 GHz bands. The transceiver includes a single lens adapted for transmission of millimeter radiation to form communication beams in one band of either a band of about 71-76 GHz or a band of 81-86 GHz and for collection and focusing of millimeter wave radiation from communication beams in the other of the two bands. It includes a feed horn adapted to broadcast millimeter radiation through said single lens and to collect incoming millimeter wave radiation collected and focused by said single lens. A millimeter wave diplexer separates incoming and outgoing millimeter wave radiation.
    • 一种基于透镜的毫米波收发器,用于在E波段频谱中工作的无线通信系统,符合调节71-76 GHz和81-86 GHz频段的FCC规则。 收发器包括适于传输毫米辐射的单个透镜,以在约71-76GHz的频带或81-86GHz的频带的一个频带中形成通信波束,并且用于从通信波束中收集和聚焦毫米波辐射 两个乐队中的另一个。 它包括适于通过所述单个透镜广播毫米辐射并且收集由所述单个透镜收集和聚焦的传入毫米波辐射的馈电喇叭。 毫米波双工器分离入射和射出的毫米波辐射。