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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Device for Manufacturing Feedstuff Molded Into Shells
    • 制造成型的饲料的装置
    • US20090017150A1
    • 2009-01-15
    • US11887719
    • 2006-01-13
    • Michael Paul
    • Michael Paul
    • B28B7/42
    • A23G1/0076A23G1/21
    • The invention relates to a device for producing goods for consumption, consisting of a fat mass, in particular a fat mass containing cocoa or a chocolate-type fat mass, said goods contains a large number of hollow moulds (1a, 1b) that can be filled with the fat mass (M) when the latter has been heated and is in a free-flowing state, the moulds being configured as depressions in a mould block (1). The inner surface of each hollow mould (1a, 1b) shell-shaped goods for consumption that are to be produced. The device also comprises a plurality of die-type cooling bodies (3a, 3b), which are displaceably mounted on a suspension device (4), a respective cooling body (3a, 3b) being lowered into a respective hollow mould (1a or 1b) and the outer surface of the respective cooling body (3a, 3b) determining the inner surface of the shell-shaped goods for consumption (M) that are to be produced. According to the invention, the plurality of cooling bodies (3a, 3b) that is mounted on the suspension device (4) consists of individual cooling body groups (3), in which several cooling bodies (3a, 3b) are coupled together and mounted on the suspension device (4). The individual cooling body groups (3) are mounted independently of one another on the suspension device (4).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于生产消费用品的装置,包括脂肪质量,特别是含有可可粉或巧克力型脂肪的脂肪,所述商品含有大量可以形成的中空模具(1a,1b) 在后者已经被加热并且处于自由流动状态时填充有脂肪块(M),模具被配置为模块(1)中的凹陷。 每个中空模具(1a,1b)的内表面用于消费的外壳形状的产品。 该装置还包括可移动地安装在悬挂装置(4)上的多个模具型冷却体(3a,3b),将相应的冷却体(3a,3b)下降到相应的中空模具(1a或1b) )和相应的冷却体(3a,3b)的外表面确定要生产的壳状物品(M)的内表面。 根据本发明,安装在悬挂装置(4)上的多个冷却体(3a,3b)由单独的冷却体组(3)组成,其中几个冷却体(3a,3b)联接在一起并安装 在悬挂装置(4)上。 各个冷却体组(3)彼此独立地安装在悬挂装置(4)上。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • Crankshaft bearing for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的曲轴轴承
    • US20060130798A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • US11313754
    • 2005-12-22
    • Michael PaulJoachim Gruenberger
    • Michael PaulJoachim Gruenberger
    • F02F7/00F02B75/32
    • F02F7/0048F01M2011/005
    • Crankshaft bearings suitable for a reciprocating piston-type internal combustion engine having multiple cylinders are arranged in a housing made of a light metal alloy and include bearing bores for a crankshaft crank pins of a crankshaft. The bores having first and second bearing sections with first and second thrust bearings extending across a longitudinal plane of the crankshaft on both sides of a bearing parting plane. The second thrust bearings are part of a crankshaft bearing bridge connected to a crankcase. At least a portion of two thrust bearings of the crankshaft bearing bridge having neighboring or adjoining bore halves of the bearing bores is supported by connecting elements. The thrust bearings of the internal combustion engine open into longitudinal walls of the crankshaft bearing bridge with local widened areas in between.
    • 适用于具有多个气缸的往复式活塞式内燃机的曲轴轴承布置在由轻金属合金制成的壳体中,并且包括用于曲轴曲轴曲柄销的轴承孔。 所述孔具有第一和第二轴承部分,所述第一和第二轴承部分具有第一和第二推力轴承,所述第一和第二推力轴承在轴承分离平面的两侧延伸穿过所述曲轴的纵向平面。 第二推力轴承是连接到曲轴箱的曲轴轴承桥的一部分。 具有轴承孔的相邻或相邻的半径的曲轴轴承桥的两个推力轴承的至少一部分由连接元件支撑。 内燃机的推力轴承通过曲轴轴承桥的纵向壁,其间具有局部加宽的区域。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Valve actuating mechanism for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的阀门致动机构
    • US5463988A
    • 1995-11-07
    • US318757
    • 1994-10-13
    • Michael Paul
    • Michael Paul
    • F01L1/26F01L13/00F01L1/12F01L1/18
    • F01L13/0036F01L1/267
    • A valve actuating mechanism for the inlet valves E of a cylinder of an internal combustion engine has a first set of rocker arms 6 each of which actuates an inlet valve E and is actuated by a cam 2, 3, 4 for a lower engine speed range, and a second set of rocker arms 9 which are mounted between a first set of adjacent rocker arms 6 and are actuated by identical cams 8 for the higher engine speed range. The second set of rocker arms 9 is interconnected by means of a crosspiece 10. The first set of rocker arms 6 contains radially movable pistons 12 which in the higher speed range are displaced outward by oil pressure and against which the crosspiece 10 of the second set of rocker arms 9 can rest. Consequently, the valves E are actuated by the second set of rocker arms 9 as determined by the outline of the cams 8.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00822 Sec。 371日期:1994年10月13日 102(e)日期1994年10月13日PCT 1993年4月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 21427 日本特开2003年10月28日。用于内燃机气缸的入口阀E的阀致动机构具有第一组摇臂6,每组摇臂6致动入口阀E,并由凸轮2,3, 以及第二组摇臂9,其安装在第一组相邻的摇臂6之间,并且由相同的凸轮8由更高的发动机转速范围驱动。 第二组摇臂9通过横档10相互连接。第一组摇臂6包含可径向移动的活塞12,其在较高速度范围内被油压向外移动,第二组摆臂 的摇臂9可以休息。 因此,通过凸轮8的轮廓确定,阀E由第二组摇臂9致动。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Valve actuating mechanism for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的阀门致动机构
    • US5413071A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US242363
    • 1994-05-13
    • Michael PaulKlaus FuossWilhelm Hannibal
    • Michael PaulKlaus FuossWilhelm Hannibal
    • F01L1/26F01L1/12F01L1/18
    • F01L1/267
    • A valve actuating mechanism is proposed for an internal combustion engine in which at least one intake valve E is actuatable optionally by a low-speed cam 2 or a high-speed cam. The first rocker lever 5 operates in conjunction with the low-speed cam 2 and the valve E, while the second rocker lever 8,9 operates in conjunction with the high-speed cam 7 and can be connected to the first rocker lever by means of a coupling bolt 12 mounted in a bore 10 of the first rocker lever 5 which is aligned with a bore 11 in the second rocker lever 8, 9 when both rocker levers are riding on the base circles of their cams. The coupling bolt 12 is moved into the coupling position against the force of a spring 17. The spring 17 rests on one side on the end of a pipe 20 connected to the coupling bolt 12 and on the other side on an insert 18 introduced into the bore 10, the pipe 20 extending through this insert 18. In order to achieve brief switching periods, the pipe 20 is provided in the vicinity of the reverse side 31 of the coupling bolt 12 with a cross hole 28 through which quick pressure increase and decrease on the reverse side 30 of the coupling bolt 12 is effected.
    • 提出了一种用于内燃机的阀致动机构,其中至少一个进气门E可选地由低速凸轮2或高速凸轮致动。 第一摇杆5与低速凸轮2和阀E一起操作,而第二摇杆8,9与高速凸轮7一起操作,并且可以通过以下方式连接到第一摇杆: 当两个摇杆都骑在其凸轮的基圆上时,安装在第一摇杆5的孔10中的联接螺栓12,其与第二摇臂杆8,9中的孔11对齐。 联接螺栓12抵抗弹簧17的力而移动到联接位置。弹簧17搁置在连接到联接螺栓12的管20的端部上的一侧上,并且另一侧搁置在引入到联接螺栓12的插入件18上。 孔20延伸穿过该插入件18.为了实现简单的切换周期,管20设置在联接螺栓12的相反侧31附近,具有交叉孔28,快速压力增加和减小 在联接螺栓12的相反侧30上进行。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Closure for filling and sealing receptacles containing medicinal fluids and method for filling a receptacle with a medicinal fluid and sealing the receptacle
    • 用于填充和密封包含药液的容器的封闭件以及用药液填充容器并密封容器的方法
    • US08763798B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US12524012
    • 2008-01-22
    • Michael Paul
    • Michael Paul
    • B65D25/08
    • A61J1/06A61J1/10A61J1/1425A61J1/1487A61J1/2096
    • The present invention relates to a closure for filling and sealing receptacles containing medicinal fluids, a method for filling a receptacle with a medicinal fluid and sealing the receptacle. The closure used in the method comprises a mounting piece that may be attached to the receptacle and a connector piece that may be connected to a connector piece of a filling device. A closure body is arranged between the mounting piece and the connector piece, in which a closure piece for sealing the closure sits. The closure piece may be slid between a position sealing the closure and a position which opens the closure. The closure is sealed tight with a removable protective cap. The present method is characterized in that with the protective cap removed the receptacle is filled through the closure in a clean room, whereupon after filling, the closure is sealed by pressing the closure piece into the closure.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于填充和密封含有药液的容器的封闭件,一种用药液填充容器并密封容器的方法。 在该方法中使用的封闭件包括可附接到插座的安装件和可连接到填充装置的连接件的连接件。 封闭体设置在安装件和连接器件之间,其中用于密封封闭件的封闭件位于其中。 闭合件可以在密封封盖的位置和打开封闭件的位置之间滑动。 封闭件用可拆卸的保护盖密封。 本发明的方法的特征在于,在保护帽被移除的情况下,容器在洁净室中通过封闭物填充,然后在填充之后,通过将封闭件压入封闭件来封闭封闭件。