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    • 12. 发明申请
    • BATTERY SYSTEM
    • 电池系统
    • US20120133329A1
    • 2012-05-31
    • US13388601
    • 2010-08-04
    • Hiroaki YoshidaHiroshi Kawamura
    • Hiroaki YoshidaHiroshi Kawamura
    • H02J7/00
    • H02J7/0016H01M10/441H01M10/443H01M10/615H01M10/625H01M10/6571H02J7/0026
    • A battery system is provided that can prevent overcharging during charging, and that can demonstrate appropriate charging performance and output performance of a secondary battery even when the battery system is used in a low-temperature environment. The battery system includes a secondary battery and a protection circuit. The protection circuit includes a bypass electrical path that connects an upstream-side main electrical path that is connected to a positive terminal of the secondary battery to a downstream-side main electrical path that is connected to a negative terminal of the secondary battery. The battery system is configured so that, when the voltage of the secondary battery exceeds a predetermined voltage during charging, current flowing through the secondary battery decreases while current flowing through the bypass electrical path increases, and when the voltage of the secondary battery falls below the predetermined voltage during charging, the current flowing through the secondary battery increases while the current flowing through the bypass electrical path decreases. The bypass electrical path includes a heater that generates heat using the current flowing through the bypass electrical path, and the heater is arranged adjacent to or in close contact with the secondary battery so as to impart a thermal effect to the secondary battery.
    • 提供一种电池系统,其可以防止在充电期间的过充电,并且即使在低温环境中使用电池系统的情况下也可以证明适当的充电性能和二次电池的输出性能。 电池系统包括二次电池和保护电路。 保护电路包括将连接到二次电池的正极端子的上游侧主电路与连接到二次电池的负极端子的下游侧主电路连接的旁路电路。 电池系统被配置为使得当充电期间二次电池的电压超过预定电压时,流过二次电池的电流随着流过旁路电路的电流增加而减小,并且当二次电池的电压下降到低于 在充电期间的预定电压,流过二次电池的电流增加,同时流过旁路电路的电流减小。 旁路电路包括使用流过旁路电路的电流产生热的加热器,并且加热器被布置为与二次电池相邻或紧密接触,以便赋予二次电池热效应。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Process cartridge whose developing roller and drum contact and separate from each other and image forming apparatus using such cartridge
    • 其显影辊和滚筒彼此分离并且使用这种盒的成像设备的处理盒
    • US07512361B2
    • 2009-03-31
    • US11405480
    • 2006-04-18
    • Hiroshi KawamuraSusumu Nittani
    • Hiroshi KawamuraSusumu Nittani
    • G03G21/18
    • G03G21/181G03G21/1825G03G2221/1861
    • A process cartridge transportable when mounted in a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus. The cartridge includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum, a developing roller for developing an electrostatic latent image on the drum when in contact with the drum, a drum unit supporting the drum, a developing unit supporting the roller and connected with the drum unit for rotation between a contact position in contact with the drum and a separated position, a force receiving portion for receiving, from the main assembly, a force for moving the developing unit from the contact to the separated position, with the cartridge mounted in the main assembly, a separation member for maintaining the developing unit at a position where the developing roller and the drum are separated from each other, and a detection portion to detect the mounting of the separation member when the cartridge mounted in the main assembly.
    • 一种当安装在电子照相成像设备的主组件中时能够运输的处理盒。 盒包括电子照相感光鼓,用于在与鼓接触的同时在鼓上显影静电潜像的显影辊,支撑滚筒的鼓单元,支撑滚筒并与滚筒单元连接的显影单元,用于在滚筒之间转动 接触位置与鼓和分离位置接触;力接收部分,用于从主组件接收用于将显影单元从接触件移动到分离位置的力,其中盒安装在主组件中,分离器 用于将显影单元保持在显影辊和滚筒彼此分离的位置处的检测部分,以及当安装在主组件中时检测分离部件的安装的检测部分。