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    • 11. 发明专利
    • DATA PROCESSOR
    • JPS62274334A
    • 1987-11-28
    • JP11723386
    • 1986-05-23
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MATSUI SHIGESUMINAKAZAWA TAKUICHIROUKAWASAKI IKUYA
    • G06F7/00
    • PURPOSE:To speed up arithmetic processing including size conversion by generating an overflow signal by AND operation between the detection signal of a detecting circuit and the overflow output of an arithmetic operation unit. CONSTITUTION:The overflow signal OVF is generated by detecting one of bits corresponding to digits higher than the most significant digit bit of an output register R4 for data size conversion which consists of a smaller number of bits than the absolute value display data of the output signal of the arithmetic logical operation unit ALU being logic 1 when the absolute value display data is processed or by detecting the dissidence of even one of all of the bits corresponding to digits higher than the most significant digit bit on an output register R3 and the most significant digit bit of the register R3 when complementary number display data of '2' is processed. Thus, the overflow signal is generate directly and the arithmetic processing including the size conversion is speeded up.
    • 18. 发明专利
    • DATA PROCESSOR
    • JPH043230A
    • 1992-01-08
    • JP10470090
    • 1990-04-20
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI MICROCUMPUTER ENG
    • MATSUI SHIGESUMIKAWASAKI IKUYAKONDO YOSHIYUKIHASHIMOTO KOJI
    • G06F9/38G06F11/28
    • PURPOSE:To inform the internal information such as an instruction address which is being executed, etc., to the outside in the microprocessor of an instruction pre-fetch system without increasing the number of pins and providing a complicated external circuit by constituting the processor so that information for identifying an executed instruction can be outputted to the outside. CONSTITUTION:A microprocessor shows whether an instruction to be executed in the next time is on the upper side or the lower side in 32 bits by outputting a signal corresponding to the least significant bit of a program counter 15c by byte codes BC0 - BC3, by a special bus cycle. Also, since instruction buffers 10a, 10b are cleared at the time of insertion of a special bus cycle, even if the next instruction code is fetched once, it is fetched again in the next cycle. Accordingly, by looking at a signal on a data bus in the next cycle of the special bus cycle, the instruction code to be executed can also be known. In such a manner, which instruction is executed can be known easily in the outside.