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    • 16. 发明专利
    • Corrosion- and thermal impact-resistant coating film and its formation
    • 耐腐蚀和耐高温涂层膜及其形成
    • JPS60194063A
    • 1985-10-02
    • JP4843884
    • 1984-03-14
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • CHIKAZAKI MITSUOOOTAKA KIYOSHI
    • C23C4/06C23C10/52C23C10/56C23C14/14C23C26/00C23F17/00
    • C23C10/52C23C26/00
    • PURPOSE:To form a coating film having excellent resistance to corrosion and thermal impact by coating an Ni or Co alloy on an Si or Co superalloy member, coating further Al thereon and subjecting the member to a heating treatment to diffuse the components of both coating films into each other. CONSTITUTION:An alloy consisting of 15-40wt% Cr, 0.005-5% B and the balance Ni or Co is coated on an Ni or Co superalloy member by an overlay coating method using physical vapor deposition, plasma spraying, etc. Al contg. a halogenation activator, etc. is coated on the 1st coating film by a diffusion penetration method. The 1st coating film and the 2nd coating film are then diffused into each other by heating the member in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, etc. The coating having excellent resistance to corrosion and thermal impact is formed on the member by the above-mentioned method. The corrosion resistance is further improved if a rare earth element such as Y, Sc or the like is added at about 0.1-1% to the 1st film.
    • 目的:通过在Si或Co超合金部件上涂覆Ni或Co合金,形成具有优异耐腐蚀性和耐热冲击性的涂膜,并在其上进一步涂覆Al,对该部件进行加热处理,使两涂层的成分扩散 进入对方 构成:通过使用物理气相沉积,等离子体喷涂等的覆盖涂覆方法将由15-40wt%Cr,0.005-5%B和余量Ni或Co组成的合金涂覆在Ni或Co超合金构件上。 卤化活化剂等通过扩散渗透法涂覆在第一涂膜上。 然后通过在非氧化性气氛等中加热构件将第一涂膜和第二涂膜相互扩散。通过上述方法在构件上形成具有优异的耐腐蚀性和热冲击性的涂层。 如果将Y,Sc等稀土元素添加到第1膜的约0.1〜1%,则​​耐腐蚀性进一步提高。
    • 19. 发明专利
    • DIFFUSION-COATING METHOD FOR ALLOY
    • JPS57134550A
    • 1982-08-19
    • JP1812581
    • 1981-02-12
    • HITACHI LTD
    • OKAYAMA AKIRACHIKAZAKI MITSUOOOTAKA KIYOSHI
    • C23C10/48C23C12/00C23C12/02
    • PURPOSE:To form an Al diffusion-coated layer with superior thermal impact resistance and corrosion resistance on the surface of an Ni or Co alloy by forming an Al diffusion-coated layer contg. a very small amount of B and by converting it into monoaluminide. CONSTITUTION:In order to form Al diffusion-coated layers with superior mechanical strength, corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance on the surfaces of parts of a gas turbine or the like made of Ni or Co alloyk the parts are buuied in a packing material consisting of Al powder, B powder, powder of an inert refractory such as Al2O3, a halogenated activator such as NH4Cl, NH4F or NaCl, and they are heated to >=850 deg.C to form diffused layers of an intermetallic compound such as Ni2Al3 or Co2Al3 on the surfaces of the parts. At this time, the wt. ratio of B/Al in the packing material is adjusted to 0.01-0.45. The parts are then reheated to >=1.000 deg.C to convert the intermetallic compound nto NiAl or CoAl. Thus, coated layers with superior thermal impact resistance and corrosion resistance are formed.
    • 20. 发明专利
    • MEMBER HAVING AL COATED LAYER
    • JPS56166369A
    • 1981-12-21
    • JP6891280
    • 1980-05-26
    • HITACHI LTD
    • OKAYAMA AKIRACHIKAZAKI MITSUOOOTAKA KIYOSHIKIZAWA KENICHITENNO HIROSHI
    • C23C10/58
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a member having an Al coated layer with superior corrosion resistance at high temp. by dispersing a grained refractory metal having a high m.p. in a monoaluminide-Al coated layer formed on the surface of a heat resistant Ni alloy by composite coating and specifying the concn. of the grains. CONSTITUTION:A coated layer of a refractory metal having >=1,600 deg.C m.p. and Al is formed on the surface of a heat resistant alloy based on one or more among Fe, Ni and Co, and it is heated to form a monoaluminide diffused and penetrated layer. The refractory metal includes Cr, Ti, Pt, etc., and the concn. of >=1 kinds of the metals on the outermost surface of the diffused and penetrated layer is specified to 13.5-22wt%. The refractory metal is dispersed and precipitated in the monoaluminide-Al coated layer necessarily in the form of grains. When the concn. is below the lower limit, no effect is produced. On the contrary, at a concn. exceeding the upper limit the outermost surface of the Al coated layer is made porous, so the corrosion resistance at high temp. and the mechanical properties are deteriorated remarkably.