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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Reactors with isolated gas connectors and methods for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces
    • 具有隔离气体连接器的反应器和用于将材料沉积到微器件工件上的方法
    • US07427425B2
    • 2008-09-23
    • US10932470
    • 2004-09-01
    • Craig M. CarpenterRoss S. DandoDanny Dynka
    • Craig M. CarpenterRoss S. DandoDanny Dynka
    • C23C16/00
    • C23C16/54C23C16/4401C23C16/45519C23C16/45544
    • Reactors having gas distributors for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces, systems that include such reactors, and methods for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces. In one embodiment, a reactor for depositing materials onto a micro-device workpiece includes a reaction chamber, a passageway, and a door assembly. The reaction chamber includes a gas distributor configured to provide a flow of gas(es) to a micro-device workpiece on a workpiece holder. The passageway, which has a first end open to the reaction chamber and a second end apart from the reaction chamber, is configured to provide ingression to and egression from the chamber for processing the micro-device workpiece. The door assembly is configured to open and sealably close a door at the second end of the passageway. A gas conditioning system positioned in the door is configured to maintain a desired concentration and phase of gas constituents in the passageway.
    • 具有用于在微器件工件上沉积材料的气体分配器的反应器,包括这种反应器的系统以及将材料沉积到微器件工件上的方法。 在一个实施例中,用于将材料沉积到微器件工件上的反应器包括反应室,通道和门组件。 反应室包括配置成在工件保持器上向微器件工件提供气体流的气体分配器。 具有通向反应室的第一端和远离反应室的第二端的通道构造成提供从腔室进入和离开以处理微器件工件。 门组件构造成在通道的第二端处打开并密封地关闭门。 定位在门中的气体调节系统构造成保持通道中气体成分的期望浓度和相位。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Low-voltage cathode for scrubbing cathodoluminescent layers for field emission displays and method
    • 用于擦除阴极发光层用于场发射显示器的低电压阴极和方法
    • US06420828B1
    • 2002-07-16
    • US09957522
    • 2001-09-19
    • Charles M. WatkinsDanny Dynka
    • Charles M. WatkinsDanny Dynka
    • H01J2918
    • H01J9/39H01J2329/00
    • Faceplates for field emission displays having novel cathodoluminescent layers are disclosed. In one embodiment, a faceplate includes a cathodoluninescent layer exposed to electrons (scrubbed) in a vacuum, the electron's having a current density of greater than one hundred microamperes per square centimeter. The cathodoluninescent layer may be reversibly darkened by the scrubbing. In one alternate aspect, the cathodoluninescent layers are irradiated with an electron beam having a duty cycle duty cycle of between ten and one hundred percent. In alternate aspects, an accelerating voltage may be maintained between the cathodoluminescent layer and a source of electrons, and the accelerating voltage may be dithered to treat the cathodoluminescent layer to varying depths. Significantly, the scrubbed faceplate has significantly enhanced performance and increased usefull life compared to faceplates that have not been scrubbed.
    • 公开了具有新型阴极发光层的场致发射显示面板。 在一个实施例中,面板包括在真空中暴露于电子(擦洗)的阴极发光层,电子的电流密度大于每平方厘米100微安。 阴极发光层可以通过洗涤而可逆地变暗。 在一个替代方案中,用占空比占空比为百分之一百的电子束照射阴极发光层。 在替代方面,可以在阴极发光层和电子源之间保持加速电压,并且加速电压可以被抖动以将阴极发光层处理到不同的深度。 重要的是,与没有被擦洗的面板相比,洗涤面板具有显着增强的性能和增加有用的寿命。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Faceplates having scrubbed cathodoluminescent layers for field emission displays
    • 具有擦洗用于场发射显示器的阴极发光层的面板
    • US06414429B2
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09955631
    • 2001-09-18
    • Charles M. WatkinsDanny Dynka
    • Charles M. WatkinsDanny Dynka
    • H01J2918
    • H01J9/39H01J2329/00
    • Faceplates for field emission displays having novel cathodoluminescent layers are disclosed. In one embodiment, a faceplate includes a cathodoluminescent layer exposed to electron irradiation with an electron curt having a kinetic energy of less than one thousand electron volts, The electron irradiation (scrubbing) may be performed in a vacuum, and the cathodoluminescent layer may be reversibly darkened by the scrubbing. The cathodoluminescent layers may be formed on a transparent conductive layer formed on a transparent insulating viewing screen. In one aspect, the cathodoluminescent layers are irradiated with electrons having a density of greater than one hundred microamperes/cm2. In alternate aspects, an accelerating voltage may be maintained between the cathodoluminescent layer and a source of electrons, and the accelerating voltage may be dithered to treat the cathodoluminescent layer to vary depths. Significantly, the scrubbed faceplate has significantly enhanced performance and increased useful life compared to faceplates that have not been scrubbed.
    • 公开了具有新型阴极发光层的场致发射显示面板。 在一个实施例中,面板包括暴露于具有小于一千电子伏特的动能的电子束的电子辐射的阴极发光层。可以在真空中进行电子照射(擦洗),并且阴极发光层可以是可逆的 被擦洗变黑。 阴极发光层可以形成在透明绝缘观察屏上形成的透明导电层上。 在一个方面,用密度大于100微安/ cm2的电子照射阴极发光层。 在替代方面,可以在阴极发光层和电子源之间保持加速电压,并且加速电压可以被抖动以处理阴极发光层来改变深度。 重要的是,与没有被擦洗的面板相比,洗涤面板具有显着增强的性能和增加的使用寿命。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Atomic layer deposition methods
    • 原子层沉积法
    • US20060251815A1
    • 2006-11-09
    • US11484978
    • 2006-07-11
    • Kevin HamerPhilip CampbellDanny DynkaMatthew Meyers
    • Kevin HamerPhilip CampbellDanny DynkaMatthew Meyers
    • C23C16/00
    • C23C16/45544C23C16/52
    • The invention includes atomic layer deposition methods and apparatus. In one implementation, an atomic layer deposition apparatus includes a processing chamber, the chamber having an inlet and an outlet; a vacuum source in fluid communication with the outlet; a final valve moveable between an open position and a closed position and having an outlet in fluid communication with the inlet of the chamber and having an inlet; a dump line having an inlet in fluid communication with the inlet of the final valve, the dump line further having an outlet; a safety valve having an outlet in fluid communication with the inlet of the dump line and the inlet of the final valve, the safety valve having an inlet configured to be placed in fluid communication with a fluid source; and an automatic pressure controller in the dump line, between the inlet of the dump line and the outlet of the dump line, and configured to maintain pressure in the dump line at a predetermined pressure at least during a time when the final valve is in the closed position. Other methods and apparatus are provided.
    • 本发明包括原子层沉积方法和装置。 在一个实施方案中,原子层沉积设备包括处理室,所述室具有入口和出口; 与出口流体连通的真空源; 最终阀可在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动并且具有与所述室的入口流体连通并具有入口的出口; 倾倒线,其具有与最终阀的入口流体连通的入口,所述倾倒线还具有出口; 安全阀,其具有与所述倾倒管线的入口和所述最终阀的入口流体连通的出口,所述安全阀具有被配置为与流体源流体连通的入口; 以及卸料管线中的自动压力控制器,在转储管线的入口和倾倒管线的出口之间,并且构造成至少在最终阀门处于 关闭位置。 提供其他方法和装置。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Reactors with isolated gas connectors and methods for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces
    • 具有隔离气体连接器的反应器和用于将材料沉积到微器件工件上的方法
    • US06926775B2
    • 2005-08-09
    • US10365085
    • 2003-02-11
    • Craig M. CarpenterRoss S. DandoDanny Dynka
    • Craig M. CarpenterRoss S. DandoDanny Dynka
    • C23C16/44C23C16/455C23C16/54C23C16/00
    • C23C16/54C23C16/4401C23C16/45519C23C16/45544
    • Reactors having gas distributors for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces, systems that include such reactors, and methods for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a reactor for depositing materials onto a micro-device workpiece includes a reaction chamber, a passageway, and a door assembly. The reaction chamber includes a gas distributor configured to provide a flow of gas(es) to a micro-device workpiece on a workpiece holder. The passageway, which has a first end open to the reaction chamber and a second end apart from the reaction chamber, is configured to provide ingression to and egression from the chamber for processing the micro-device workpiece. The door assembly is configured to open and sealably close a door at the second end of the passageway. A gas conditioning system positioned in the door is configured to maintain a desired concentration and phase of gas constituents in the passageway.
    • 具有用于将材料沉积到微器件工件上的气体分配器的反应器,包括这种反应器的系统以及将材料沉积到微器件工件上的方法在本文中公开。 在一个实施例中,用于将材料沉积到微器件工件上的反应器包括反应室,通道和门组件。 反应室包括配置成在工件保持器上向微器件工件提供气体流的气体分配器。 具有通向反应室的第一端和远离反应室的第二端的通道构造成提供从腔室进入和离开以处理微器件工件。 门组件构造成在通道的第二端处打开并密封地关闭门。 定位在门中的气体调节系统构造成保持通道中气体成分的期望浓度和相位。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Method of evacuating and sealing flat panel displays and flat panel displays using same
    • 平板显示器和使用其的平板显示器的排空和密封的方法
    • US06533632B1
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09251977
    • 1999-02-18
    • Danny Dynka
    • Danny Dynka
    • H01J926
    • H01J9/261H01J9/385
    • A method of evacuating and sealing the space between the baseplate and the faceplate of a field emission display. A frit bead is formed around the perimeter of the baseplate, and is then heated to a temperature at which a plurality of surface irregularities are formed on the surface of the bead. After the faceplate is placed on top of the frit bead, the panels are placed in a vacuum, and the space between the plates is evacuated through gaps in the frit bead formed by the surface irregularities. After the space between the plates has been evacuated, the frit bead is heated to a temperature that is high enough to allow the frit to at least partially flow. A compressive force applied between the plates compresses the frit bead, thereby bonding the frit bead to the plates. The plates are then allowed to cool before removing the plates from the vacuum.
    • 一种抽空和密封场发射显示器的基板和面板之间的空间的方法。 在基板的周边周围形成玻璃料珠,然后将其加热到在珠的表面上形成多个表面凹凸的温度。 在将面板放置在玻璃料珠的顶部之后,将面板置于真空中,并且通过由表面凹凸形成的玻璃料珠中的间隙抽出板之间的空间。 在板之间的空间被抽真空之后,将玻璃料珠加热到足够高的温度以允许玻璃料至少部分地流动。 施加在板之间的压缩力压缩玻璃料珠,从而将玻璃料珠焊接到板上。 然后将板从真空除去板之前冷却。