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    • 20. 发明公开
    • INFLATABLE DEVICE WITH ETCHED MODIFICATIONS
    • 具有蚀刻修改的充气装置
    • EP3220995A1
    • 2017-09-27
    • EP15860079.1
    • 2015-11-12
    • Edwards Lifesciences Corporation
    • ZHOU, PuTIAN, BinZHU, Yidong M.
    • A61M25/10
    • A61M25/1029A61M2025/1031A61M2025/1086B23K26/0624B23K26/361B23K26/362B23K26/402B23K2203/42B23K2203/50
    • Inflatable devices are disclosed including a surface which has a network of polymer chains and is configured to be inflatable into a therapeutically or diagnostically useful shape, and at least one ultrashort laser pulse-formed modification in the surface. The network can, for example, include a network morphology that is substantially unchanged by modification with the ultrashort pulse laser. Ultrashort laser pulses can be laser pulses equal to or less than 1000 picoseconds in duration. Advantageously, the etching process uses a relatively low-heat laser to avoid significant heating of surrounding polymers while modifying the surface (and other structures) of the device. The process is configured so that the polymer chain morphology adjacent the modification is substantially unaffected by the low-heat laser. The resulting inflatable device has customized surface features while still retaining substantially homogenous polymer network morphology. This preserves the elasticity, especially the surface elasticity, of the inflatable device.
    • 公开了可充气装置,其包括具有聚合物链网络并且被配置为可膨胀成治疗或诊断有用形状的表面,以及在表面中的至少一个超短激光脉冲形成的修饰。 例如,网络可以包括通过用超短脉冲激光进行修改而基本不变的网络形态。 超短激光脉冲可以是等于或小于1000皮秒的激光脉冲。 有利地,蚀刻过程使用相对低热量的激光器以避免周围聚合物的显着加热,同时修改装置的表面(和其他结构)。 该工艺被配置为使得邻近修饰的聚合物链形态基本上不受低热激光的影响。 得到的充气装置具有定制的表面特征,同时仍保持基本均匀的聚合物网络形态。 这保持了充气装置的弹性,特别是表面弹性。