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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Ceramic element, method for producing ceramic element, display device, relay device and capacitor
    • 陶瓷元件,陶瓷元件的制造方法,显示装置,继电器装置及电容器
    • US06265811B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09117243
    • 1998-11-10
    • Yukihisa TakeuchiToshikatsu KashiwayaNobuo Takahashi
    • Yukihisa TakeuchiToshikatsu KashiwayaNobuo Takahashi
    • H01L4108
    • H01L41/1875H01H1/0036H01H57/00H01H2001/0042H01H2057/006H01L41/0973H01L41/098H01L41/314Y10T29/42
    • A ceramic element comprises a main actuator element 26 having an anti-ferroelectric film 22 and a pair of electrodes 24a, 24b formed on a first principal surface (front surface) of the anti-ferroelectric film 22, a vibrating section 18 for supporting the main actuator element 26, and a fixed section 20 for supporting the vibrating section 18 in a vibrating manner. The anti-ferroelectric film 22 after polarization has a region Zt in which its average dielectric constant is increased in an analog manner in accordance with a voltage V applied to the pair of electrodes 24a, 24b. Specifically, an expression of p/t≦2.5 is satisfied provided that an average film thickness of the anti-ferroelectric film 22 is t, and a pitch between the pair of electrodes 24a, 24b is p. Accordingly, the mechanical displacement amount is changed in an analog manner in accordance with the applied voltage, making it possible to maintain a displacement amount equivalent to that obtained during application of a driving voltage, in a no voltage-loaded state after completion of application of the driving voltage.
    • 陶瓷元件包括具有抗铁电体膜22的主致动器元件26和形成在反铁电体膜22的第一主表面(前表面)上的一对电极24a,24b,用于支撑主铁芯的振动部分18 致动器元件26和用于以振动方式支撑振动部分18的固定部分20。 偏振后的反铁电体膜22具有根据施加到一对电极24a,24b的电压V的模拟方式增加平均介电常数的区域Zt。 具体地,如果反铁电体膜22的平均膜厚为t,并且一对电极24a,24b之间的间距为p,则p / t <= 2.5的表达式被满足。 因此,机械位移量根据所施加的电压以模拟方式改变,使得可以在完成施加之后的无电压负载状态下保持与施加驱动电压期间获得的位移量相当的位移量 的驱动电压。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric element and process for production thereof
    • 压电元件及其制造方法
    • US06713123B2
    • 2004-03-30
    • US10428216
    • 2003-05-02
    • Toshikatsu KashiwayaMutsumi Kitagawa
    • Toshikatsu KashiwayaMutsumi Kitagawa
    • B05D500
    • H01L41/0805H01L41/083H01L41/0973H01L41/1875H01L41/314H01L41/43
    • A piezoelectric element includes: a ceramic substrate, an electrode and a piezoelectric portion made of a piezoelectric ceramic composition containing a Pb(Mg, Ni)1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary system solid solution composition being represented by the following general formula (1) as a main component: Pbx{(Mg1−yNiy)1/3×aNb2/3}bTicZrdO3 (1), wherein 0.95≦x≦1.05; 0.05≦y≦0.20; 0.90≦a≦1.10; b,c, and d are decimals falling in a range surrounded by (b, c, d)=(0.550, 0.425, 0.025), (0.550, 0.325, 0.125), (0.375, 0.325, 0.300), (0.100, 0.425, 0.475), (0.100, 0.475, 0.425) and (0.375, 0.425, 0.200) in the coordinates with coordinate axes of said b, c and d, and b+c+d=1.000. The electrode is electrically connected to the piezoelectric portion, and the piezoelectric portion is solidly attached to the ceramic substrate directly or via the electrode.
    • 压电元件包括​​:陶瓷基板,电极和由含有Pb(Mg,Ni)1 / 3Nb2 / 3O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3三元体系固溶体组合物的压电陶瓷组合物制成的压电部件,由下列通式 (1)作为主要成分:Pbx {(Mg1-yNiy)1 / 3xaNb2 / 3} bTicZrdO3(1),其中0.95 <= x <= 1.05; 0.05 <= y <= 0.20; 0.90 <= a <= 1.10; (b,c,d)=(0.550,0.425,0.025),(0.550,0.325,0.125),(0.375,0.325,0.300),(0.100,0.425) ,0.475),(0.100,0.475,0.425)和(0.375,0.425,0.200)在坐标轴上的坐标,b + c + d = 1.000。 电极电连接到压电部分,并且压电部分直接或经由电极牢固地附接到陶瓷衬底。