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    • 151. 发明授权
    • Gas turbine, combined cycle plant and compressor
    • 燃气轮机,联合循环设备和压缩机
    • US06357236B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09645402
    • 2000-08-25
    • Motoaki Utamura
    • Motoaki Utamura
    • F02C700
    • F02C9/48F01K21/047F02C7/08F02C7/1435F04D29/5846F05D2270/053F05D2270/303Y02E20/14Y02E20/16Y02T50/675
    • A gas turbine, a combined cycle plant and compressor by which both augmentation of the power output and augmentation of the thermal efficiency can be realized by injecting liquid droplets into inlet air introduced into an entrance of a compressor with simple equipment which is suitable for practical use. The gas turbine includes a compressor for taking in and compressing gas, a combustor in which fuel is combusted with the gas discharged from the compressor, and a turbine driven by the combusted gas of the combustor. The gas turbine further includes a liquid droplet injection device provided on the upstream side of the compressor for injecting liquid droplets into inlet air to be supplied into the entrance of the compressor to lower the temperature of the inlet air to be introduced into the compressor so that the injected liquid droplets may be evaporated while flowing through the compressor.
    • 燃气轮机,联合循环设备和压缩机,其能够通过将液滴注入到具有适用于实际使用的简单设备的压缩机入口中的入口空气中来实现功率输出的增加和热效率的增加 。 燃气轮机包括用于吸入和压缩气体的压缩机,燃料与从压缩机排出的气体燃烧的燃烧器和由燃烧器的燃烧气体驱动的涡轮机。 燃气轮机还包括液压喷射装置,其设置在压缩机的上游侧,用于将液滴注入入口空气中以供入压缩机的入口,以降低要引入压缩机的入口空气的温度,使得 喷射的液滴可以在流过压缩机时蒸发。
    • 152. 发明申请
    • Gas turbine, combined cycle plant and compressor
    • 燃气轮机,联合循环设备和压缩机
    • US20020026783A1
    • 2002-03-07
    • US09960358
    • 2001-09-24
    • Hitachi, Ltd.
    • Motoaki Utamura
    • F02G003/00F02C001/00
    • F02C9/48F01K21/047F02C7/08F02C7/1435F04D29/5846F05D2270/053F05D2270/303Y02E20/14Y02E20/16Y02T50/675
    • The invention provides a gas turbine, a combined plant and a compressor by which both of augmentation of the power output and augmentation of the thermal efficiency can be realized by injecting liquid droplets into inlet air introduced into an entrance of a compressor with a simple equipment which is suitable for practical use. The gas turbine includes a compressor for taking in and compressing gas, a combustor in which fuel is combusted with the gas discharged from the compressor, and a turbine driven by the combusted gas of the combustor. The gas turbine further includes a liquid droplet injection device provided on the upstream side of the compressor for injecting liquid droplets into inlet air to be supplied into the entrance of the compressor to lower the temperature of the inlet air to be introduced into the compressor so that the injected liquid droplets may be evaporated while flowing down in the compressor.
    • 本发明提供了一种燃气轮机,组合式设备和压缩机,通过该燃气轮机,组合式设备和压缩机,可以通过以简单的设备将液滴注入到引入压缩机入口的入口空气中来实现功率输出的增加和热效率的增加, 适合实际使用。 燃气轮机包括用于吸入和压缩气体的压缩机,燃料与从压缩机排出的气体燃烧的燃烧器和由燃烧器的燃烧气体驱动的涡轮机。 燃气轮机还包括液压喷射装置,其设置在压缩机的上游侧,用于将液滴注入入口空气中以供入压缩机的入口,以降低要引入压缩机的入口空气的温度,使得 喷射的液滴可以在压缩机中向下流动的同时蒸发。
    • 153. 发明授权
    • Method for regulating the power of a turbo set
    • 调节涡轮组功率的方法
    • US06216437B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09153020
    • 1998-09-15
    • Stephan HepnerHans-Kaspar Scherrer
    • Stephan HepnerHans-Kaspar Scherrer
    • F02C900
    • F02C9/54F01D17/04F01D17/06F05D2200/11F05D2270/053F05D2270/061F05D2270/304H02P9/04
    • In a method for regulating the power of a turbo set (10) converting thermal power into electric power, said turbo set (10) comprising, on a common shaft (17), a turbine (11) driven by the thermal power and a generator (16) driven by the turbine (11) and delivering electric power (PG) to a network (18), the electric power (PG) delivered by the generator (16) is determined and the thermal power (PT) for the turbine (11) is regulated as a function of the measured electric power (PG). Destabilization of the network and overloading of the turbo set (10) are avoided by additionally determining the kinetic power (Pkin) consumed or delivered by the shaft (17) and by regulating the thermal power (PT) in accordance with the sum of the electric power (PG) and kinetic power (Pkin).
    • 在一种用于调节将热功率转换成电力的涡轮机组(10)的功率的方法中,所述涡轮机组(10)包括在公共轴(17)上的由热力驱动的涡轮机(11)和发电机 (16)由涡轮机(11)驱动并将电力(PG)输送到网络(18),确定由发电机(16)输送的电力(PG),并且确定涡轮机的热功率(PT) 11)作为测量电力(PG)的函数进行调节。 通过另外确定由轴(17)消耗或输送的动能(Pkin)并且通过根据电气(17)的总和来调节热功率(PT)来避免网络的不稳定和涡轮组(10)的超载 功率(PG)和动力(Pkin)。
    • 154. 发明授权
    • Method and device for controlling turbomachines
    • 用于控制涡轮机的方法和装置
    • US6098009A
    • 2000-08-01
    • US956046
    • 1997-10-22
    • Hans Wettstein
    • Hans Wettstein
    • F01D17/00F02C9/00F02C9/28G05B9/03
    • F02C9/28F05D2270/053
    • A method of controlling turbomachines is specified, a characteristic signal, in particular a performance signal, normally being fed to the controller as a controlled variable, but this performance signal, together with a number of further signals significant of the performance from the plant circuit, forming a signal set in a comparison and selection unit, and the signals from this signal set being compared with one another. The maximum selection among the signals, formed at the same time in the comparison and selection unit 2.1, yields the signal of the controlled variable that is forwarded to the controller 1.1. In addition, monitoring as to whether the performance signal is the maximum signal is performed. In addition, a device for controlling turbomachines according to the method is specified, which device has a control loop 1 for the output of actuating signals for control devices of the plant, the control loop 1 being preceded by a monitoring loop 2 that has a comparison and selection unit 2.1, to which, apart from the performance signal of the control loop 1, at least one further signal significant of the performance is additionally applied, and all these applied signals form a signal set. The comparison and selection unit 2.1 determines the maximum signal from these signal set and the said maximum signal is applied as input signal to a controller 1.1 of the control loop 1 in place of the direct performance signal.
    • 规定了一种控制涡轮机的方法,特征信号,特别是性能信号,通常作为受控变量馈送到控制器,但是该性能信号连同许多来自工厂电路的性能的进一步信号, 在比较和选择单元中形成信号组,并将来自该信号组的信号彼此进行比较。 在比较和选择单元2.1中同时形成的信号中的最大选择产生被转发到控制器1.1的受控变量的信号。 此外,执行关于性能信号是否是最大信号的监视。 此外,规定了根据该方法控制涡轮机的装置,该装置具有用于输出工厂控制装置的致动信号的控制回路1,控制回路1之前是具有比较的监控回路2 和选择单元2.1,除了控制回路1的执行信号之外,附加地施加至少一个对性能有重要影响的另外的信号,并且所有这些应用的信号形成信号组。 比较选择单元2.1确定来自这些信号组的最大信号,并且将所述最大信号作为输入信号施加到控制回路1的控制器1.1以代替直接性能信号。