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    • 111. 发明申请
    • IN VIVO MEASUREMENT OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN BONE BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE
    • 通过X射线荧光测量骨骼中的跟踪元素
    • WO2009134924A1
    • 2009-11-05
    • PCT/US2009/042163
    • 2009-04-29
    • THERMO NITON ANALYZERS LLCGRODZINS, Lee
    • GRODZINS, Lee
    • G01N23/223A61B6/00
    • A61B6/583A61B6/482A61B6/485A61B6/505G01N2223/076G01N2223/6123
    • Methods for in vivo measurement of lead or other trace elements in bone by x-ray fluorescence (XRF) without independent measurement of underlying tissue thickness are disclosed. In one method, the lead concentration is calculated based on the intensity of a first characteristic fluoresced peak and a function having as an argument the intensity ratio of first and second characteristic fluoresced peaks, with at least one parameter of the function being empirically determined by measurements of calibration phantoms having differing thicknesses of tissue surrogate material. In another method, the lead concentration is measured by estimating tissue thickness based on the intensity of the Compton scattering peak, or ratio of Compton/Rayleigh intensities, and the intensity of a characteristic fluoresced x-ray peak corrected for attenuation by tissue of the estimated thickness. Also disclosed is a method for determining the calcium concentration and density of bone based on XRF spectrum data.
    • 公开了通过x射线荧光(XRF)体内测量骨中的铅或其他微量元素而不独立测量下面的组织厚度的方法。 在一种方法中,基于第一特征荧光峰的强度和作为第一和第二特征荧光峰的强度比作为参数的函数来计算铅浓度,其中该函数的至少一个参数由经度由测量 的校准体模具有不同厚度的组织替代材料。 在另一种方法中,通过基于康普顿散射峰的强度或康普顿/瑞利强度的比例估计组织厚度,以及通过组织校正的特征荧光x射线峰值的强度来测量铅浓度。 厚度。 还公开了基于XRF光谱数据确定骨的钙浓度和密度的方法。
    • 112. 发明申请
    • ANIMAL HOLDER FOR IN VIVO TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING WITH MULTIPLE MODALITIES
    • 用于多种模式的VIVO TOMOGRAPHIC成像的动物持有人
    • WO2009120758A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • PCT/US2009/038213
    • 2009-03-25
    • VISEN MEDICAL, INC.YARED, Wael, I.WILSON, Andrew, K.
    • YARED, Wael, I.WILSON, Andrew, K.
    • A61B6/04A61D3/00
    • A61B6/045A61B5/7285A61B6/0421A61B6/485A61B6/508A61B6/583A61B8/543A61B2503/40
    • The invention facilitates transport of an immobilized, anesthetized small animal across multiple single-modality or multiple-modality imaging workstations at the same or different physical locations without loss of subject positional information. The animal holder is compatible with preclinical animal imaging stations such as micro-CT, micro-MR, micro-PET, micro-SPECT, and FMT. The animal holder is configured to be accommodated by (for example, fit within) individual imaging chambers of such instruments and is fabricated from materials that are compliant with all of the imaging modalities used. In certain embodiments, an integrated set of fiducial marker wells accommodates the dispensing of markers that are picked up by several modalities simultaneously in multiple planes. The fiducial markers then are aligned in standard image processing or image analysis software with simple image translation and rotation operations, without the need for more advanced scaling, distortion or other operations. The animal holder optionally also includes a system for providing the animal with inhalation anesthesia, for example, isoflurane, and is designed to fit into identical receptacles inside or outside the imaging workstation(s) that provide heating to minimize or prevent animal hypothermia.
    • 本发明有助于在相同或不同的物理位置的多个单一模态或多模态成像工作站上运输固定的被麻醉的小动物,而不损失对象位置信息。 动物持有人与临床前动物成像站如micro-CT,micro-MR,micro-PET,micro-SPECT和FMT兼容。 动物保持器被配置为通过(例如,装配在这些器械的)各个成像室中来容纳,并且由与所使用的所有成像模式兼容的材料制成。 在某些实施例中,集成的一组基准标记井容纳在多个平面中同时由几种模态拾取的标记的分配。 然后,基准标记在标准图像处理或图像分析软件中进行对准,具有简单的图像平移和旋转操作,而不需要更高级的缩放,失真或其他操作。 动物保持器可选地还包括用于向动物提供吸入麻醉的系统,例如异氟烷,并且被设计成装配在提供加热以使动物体温过低最小化或防止动物低体温的成像工作站内部或外部的相同容器中。
    • 117. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENDOBRONCHIAL DIAGNOSIS
    • 方法和装置用于内分泌诊断
    • WO03022221A3
    • 2003-07-03
    • PCT/US0228863
    • 2002-09-10
    • PULMONX
    • KOTMEL ROBERTSOLTESZ PETERWONDKA ANTHONYPERKINS RODNEY
    • A61B5/055A61B5/08A61B5/083A61B5/087A61B8/08A61M16/04A61B5/00
    • A61B5/6853A61B5/055A61B5/08A61B5/0813A61B5/082A61B5/083A61B5/085A61B5/087A61B5/7278A61B5/742A61B6/481A61B6/485A61B8/12A61B2562/0247A61M16/04A61M16/0404A61M16/0434A61M16/0459A61M16/0486A61M25/0026A61M25/10A61M2016/0413A61M2025/1052
    • The present invention provides systems, methods, devices and kits for assessing the level of pulmonary disease in individual lung compartments. A lung compartment comprises a subportion of a lung, such as a lobe, a segment or a subsegment, for example. By measuring individual lung compartments, the level of disease of the pulmonary system may be more precisely defined by determining values of disease parameters reflective of individual subportions or compartments of a lung. Likewise, compartments may be separately imaged to provide further measurement information. Once individual compartments are characterized, they may be compared and ranked based on a number of variables reflecting, for example, level of disease or need for treatment. Such comparison may be aided by simultaneous display of such variables or images on a visual display. Further, the same tests may be performed on the lung as a whole or on both lungs and to determine the affect of the diseased lung compartments on the overall lung performance. In addition, the diseased lung compartments may be temporarily isolated and the measurement tests performed to determine the affect of the isolation on overall lung performance. As a result, the most beneficial treatment options may be selected.
    • 本发明提供用于评估单个肺隔室中肺部疾病水平的系统,方法,装置和试剂盒。 肺隔室包括例如肺的子部分,例如叶,片段或子段。 通过测量单个肺隔室,可以通过确定反映个体子部分或肺室的疾病参数的值来更精确地定义肺系统的疾病水平。 同样,隔室也可以单独成像以提供进一步的测量信息。 一旦个体隔室被表征,可以基于反映例如疾病水平或治疗需要的多个变量来比较和排名。 可以通过在视觉显示器上同时显示这样的变量或图像来辅助这种比较。 此外,可以在肺部作为整体或在两个肺上进行相同的测试,并且确定患病肺隔室对整体肺功能的影响。 此外,可以暂时隔离患病的肺隔室,并进行测量测试以确定隔离对整体肺功能的影响。 因此,可以选择最有益的治疗方案。
    • 119. 发明申请
    • BODY WORN ANTENNA
    • 身体天天
    • WO2016181388A1
    • 2016-11-17
    • PCT/IL2016/050489
    • 2016-05-09
    • CHECK-CAP LTD.
    • PAHIMA, YosiKAPLAN, Maxim
    • A61B1/00A61B5/00A61B6/00A61M31/00
    • A61B5/073A61B1/00016A61B1/041A61B5/062A61B5/066A61B6/4057A61B6/4258A61B6/483A61B6/485A61B6/56A61B2562/166H01Q1/273H01Q1/38H01Q9/285
    • A wearable antenna for communicating between an external transceiver and a capsule inside the gastrointestinal tract of a user, including a printed circuit board for forming a conducting pattern on a first face and on a second face of the printed circuit board; a first conducting pattern on the first face of the printed circuit board, including: a) an almost completely split conducting elongated bar across a center of the printed circuit board; b) an identical main conducting transmission area on each side of the almost completely split elongated bar; c) a thin conducting line respectively connecting between each side of the almost completely split elongated bar and the transmission area; a second conducting pattern on the second face of the printed circuit board including a U shaped conductor; wherein the U shaped conductor is positioned to serve as a balun for the conducting pattern on the first face.
    • 一种用于在用户的胃肠道内的外部收发器和胶囊之间进行通信的可佩戴天线,包括用于在印刷电路板的第一面和第二面上形成导电图案的印刷电路板; 在印刷电路板的第一面上的第一导电图案,包括:a)穿过印刷电路板的中心的几乎完全分开的导电细长条; b)在几乎完全分裂的细长条的每一侧上具有相同的主传导区域; c)分别连接在几乎完全分裂的细长条的每一侧与传输区之间的薄导电线; 在包括U形导体的印刷电路板的第二面上的第二导电图案; 其中U形导体被定位成用作第一面上的导电图案的平衡 - 不平衡变换器。
    • 120. 发明申请
    • NANO PARTICLE DETECTION WITH X-RAY CAPSULE
    • 用X射线胶囊进行纳米颗粒检测
    • WO2016059631A2
    • 2016-04-21
    • PCT/IL2015051016
    • 2015-10-12
    • CHECK CAP LTD
    • KIMCHY YOAVLEWKOWICZ SHLOMO
    • A61B6/03
    • A61B6/50A61B6/4057A61B6/4241A61B6/425A61B6/485A61K49/0065A61K49/0428B82Y15/00G01N23/223
    • A colon imaging system, including an imaging capsule, having: a. a radiation source providing X-Ray and gamma radiation with energies sufficient to induce X-Ray fluorescence from nanoparticles that adhere to cancerous tissue, and which were administered to a patient in a solution prior to examining the colon with the imaging capsule; b. a detector for detecting particle energy of particles emitted responsive to the provided radiation and forming count information disclosing a number of particles detected for each energy level; c. a transceiver for transferring the count information to an external computer for analysis, and also having a computer for constructing images of an inside of the colon based on the count information; wherein the images provide an indication of locations in the colon of which the nanoparticles adhere to.
    • 包括成像胶囊的结肠成像系统,具有:a。 提供X射线和γ射线的辐射源,其能量足以从附着于癌组织的纳米颗粒诱导X射线荧光,并且在用成像胶囊检查结肠之前将其施用于溶液中的患者; 湾 检测器,用于检测响应于所提供的辐射发射的颗粒的颗粒能量,并形成计数信息,其显示针对每个能级检测的多个颗粒; C。 用于将计数信息传送到外部计算机进行分析的收发器,还具有基于计数信息构建冒号内部的图像的计算机; 其中图像提供纳米颗粒附着于其的结肠中的位置的指示。